单词及语言点总结 单词总结 unit1womenofachievement exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子。 1。comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana。 2。theshipisinnoctomakealongvoyage。 3。theirbtowardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme。 4。hewasunderobythepolice。 5。we’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintocwhenmakingtheplan。 6。heisalways(谦逊的)abouthissuccess。 7。geniusis10(灵感)and90perspiration。 8。theworkersareon(罢工)forhigherpay。 9。iwas(资助)bymyparentswheniwasstudyingatcollage。 10。wehavebeentoldtoshow(尊敬)forourelders。 11。asastudent,allherlifeis(奉献)herstudents。 12。thissettlement(成立)in1600。 13。doyou(了解)jackgettingarrested? 14。youneedwarmclothesto(保护)youagainstthecold。 15。iwas(驱逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule。 16。thelostchildwasseen(闲逛)lastafternoon。 17。tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery(值得的)work。 18。withtheinternet,peoplecan(交流)eachothermucheasier。 19。he(瞧不起)peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity。 20。iknowthewriterwho(打算)workchildren。 unit2workingtheland exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子。 1。afteralongs,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness。 2。ourforeigntradehasegreatlyinrecentyears。 3。thegirlshermotherbycleaningupthekitchen。 4。asisknowntoall,coalandironarem。 5。sherherweightby5kilograms。 6。herunexpectedarrangements(搞乱)allourplans。 7。aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeatenpage(纪要,摘要)。 8。thefashionmagazinedevelopedalarge(销售量)quickly。 9。thetwostudents(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet。 10。after10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis(自由)。 11。they(结束)thepartywithasongtakemetoyourheart。 12。itseemsthatyoudon’t(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall。 13。thepoliceare(寻找)theescapedprisoners。 14。thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto(喂养)itselfyet。 15。wewantto(装备)yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills。 16。lastnighttheythedormitorymicewhichmademuchnoiseatnight。(摆脱) 17。idon’thopetoleavesosoon;i(宁愿)stayhomeadaylonger。 18。it’snouse(希望)thingsyoucan’thave。 19。she(醒来)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom。 20。wehelp(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday。 unit3atasteofenglishhumour exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子。 1manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbectowildlife。 2tomya,hedidthedifficultjobwell。 3couldyouethechildforanhour,whileimakedinner? 4hehadothedifficultieswithhisenglishbeforehewentaboard。 5iwasftohaveagoodteacher。 6don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew(一口,满口)offoodbeforeyougoshopping。 7infact,chinaisa(多山的)country。 8hedidthejobundermy(指导)。 9somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe(咀嚼)anddigested。 10althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany(失败)。 11lastnight,ihappenedto(碰见)achairinthedark。 12heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe(满足,满意)stayhispresentposition。 13weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditionsmanyfamiliesaremuch(穷的)thanweare。 14theywererecognizedbythe(贫穷)oftheirclothing。 15themovie(以为背景)prewarbeijinginchina。 16you’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust(面对)themusic。 17herhealthsoon(恢复)afterafewday’srest。 18(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn。 19it’scruelto(玩弄,开玩笑)peoplewhostammer(结巴)。 20thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe(底部)ofthepage,please。 unit4bodylanguage 1。attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec。 2。theguestetheirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving。 3。theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺着)p。 4。mothertoldmetobwellwhenwevisitedrelatives。 5。yousayheiseasygoing,butineverfeelatewithhim。 6。webotharenotintime;ithinktheremustbesome(误会)overthetime。 7。asyou(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding。 8。everyonewhohelpedgetsa(份额)intheprofiles。 9。thepolice(注意到)themanenteringthebank。 10。youseei’mastudentofart;i’mnotvery(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames。 11。i(愿意,准备)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime。 12。ourteacher(主修)inmathematicsandphysics。 13。followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe(当地的)newsandweather。 14。thepicture(描绘,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking。 15。iwillstayathomethisevening;shevery(很可能)ringmetonight。 16。ithinkhe(回避,躲开)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme。 17。wehave(相似的)tastesinmusic。 18。iheardthey(想要,打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar。 19。theteacher(惩罚)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom。 20。theyhavebrokenthe(协议,同意)betweenus。 unit5themeparks 1。unliketraditionalpark,tparksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething。 2。todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyoftheaparkforthefirsttime。 3。there’sgasesomewhere。canyousmellit? 4。wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforvreasons。 5。theywillcatleast600formovingthepiano。 6。the(设备)ofinformationtechnologyisexpensiveindeed。 7。onlyam(少数)ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship。 8。manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically(先进的)themeparksintheworldaftervisitingfuturoscopeonfrance。 9。stoplookingfortheperfectjobit’sjusta(幻想)。 10。insciencefictions,aliensare(生物)fromtheouterworld。 11。you’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime。 12。youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally(活跃)。 13。whatisaidabouttom(对适用)everyoneinourclass。 14。tasmania(以命名)itsdiscoverer,a。j。tasman。 15。howmanycountrieswill(参加)inthenextolympicgames,doyouknow? 16。theteachersaidtobrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime(以后)。 17。don’t(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation。 18。thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful(结合)ofoldandnew。 19。weshould(准备)anytroublethatmayhappen。 20。don’tworry,butiwilltryto(分摊,均分)thecostwithyou。 参考答案: unit1 1。achievement2。condition3。behavior4。observation5。consideration 6。modest7。inspiration8。strike9。supported10。respect 11。devotedto12。wasfounded13。knowabout14。protect 15。drivenoutof16。wanderingoff17。worthwhile18。communicatewith 19。looksdownuponon20。intendsfor unit2 1。struggle2。expanded3。satisfied4。minerals5。reduced 6。confused7。summary8。circulation9。exchanged10。freedom 11。ended12。careabout13。searchingfor14。feed15。equip 16。ridof17。preferto18。wishingfor19。awakenfrom 20。oneanother unit3 1。cruel2。astonishment3。entertain4。overcome5。fortunate 6。mouthfuls7。mountainous8。direction9。chewed10。failures 11。bumpinto12。iscontentto13。worseoff14。poverty15。issetin 16。face17。pickedup18。insteadof19。makefunof20。bottom unit4。 1。cheek2。expressed3。posture4。behave5。ease 6。misunderstanding7。approach8。share9。observed10。familiar 11。ampreparedto12。majored13。local14。represents15。islikelyto 16。isavoiding17。similar18。intendedto19。punished20。agreement unit5 1。theme2。amusement3。escaping4。various5。charge 6。equipment7。minority8。advanced9。fantasy10。creatures 11。makecertain12。cometolife13。goesfor14。wasnamedafter 15。takepartin16。involve17。system18。combination 19。prepareforbepreparedfor20。share 语言点总结 unit1womenofachievement wordusage 1。achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort eg。youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway。 shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted。 该词的名词形式为achievement。 eg。theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement。 theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals。 2。conditionn: a)〔c〕situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist eg。afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse。 mybikeisinbadcondition。iwanttobuyanewone。 ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears。 b)〔u〕thestateofgeneralhealth whatsthepatientscondition? theoldman’sconditionisimproving。 3。connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans eg。hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight。 there’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities。 isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons? 4。campaign a)n:organizeactivityforagainsttodo eg。thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking。 westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea。 b)v:holdorjoininacampaign eg。hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition。 maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen。 5。organization:organizingororganizedsystem eg。anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless。 doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody? heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub。 6。devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor 该词通常构成词组devoteto,其中to为介词,后接名词或代词或动名词。 eg。hedevotedhimselftowriting。 hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry。 hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind。 7。behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway eg。hebehavedlikeatruegentleman。 theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger。 hebehavedbadlytothecustomers。 其名词形式为behaviour。 eg。hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour。 idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour。 8。worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent eg。thejobisworthwhile。 itisworthwhiletoreadthebook。 itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity。 区别worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法 beworthsthdoingsth beworthyofsthbeingdonesth beworthwhiletododoingsth beworthytobedone eg。thebookisworthreading。 itisworthwhiletoreadthebook。 thebookisworthyofbeingread。 9。observev:watchcarefully eg。thescientistobservedtheexperiment。 iobservedhimstopatthegate。 这个动词的名词形式为observation eg。theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation。 10。respect a)n:esteemoradmiration eg。theytreatedmewithrespect。 weshowgreatrespectforoldman。 b)v:tohaverespectfor eg。heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone。 ideeplyrespectedhiscourage。 11。arguevivt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings。 eg。idon’twanttoarguewithyou。 wearguedthematteroverfourhours。 hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo。 12。inspirev:encourage eg。hisspeechinspiredustotryagain。 myparentsinspiremetostudyharder。 thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter。 13。support a)n:actofsupporting eg。tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily。 weneedyoursupport。 iwillsupporthisplan。 b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc eg。hehasalargefamilytosupport。 icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity。 14。communicationn:actofcommunicating eg。communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink。 mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication。 thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents。 15。explainv:makeclearorknowindetail eg。canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates? iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence。 explain不能带双宾语,不能说explainsbsth而说成explainsthtosb eg。pleaseexplainthisruletome。 16。deliverv: a)taketoanintendedreceiver eg。themailmandeliveredtheletters。 hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother。 b)utterspeechetc eg。hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting。 hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully。 17。kindness:qualityofbeingkind eg。shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals。 hehelpedthemanoutofkindness。 thankyouforyourkindness。 18。considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers eg。sheisconsiderateofothers。 he’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople。 pleasebeconsiderate。 considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind eg。thematterisunderconsideration。 we’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration。 healthisthefirstconsideration。 19。modestadj:notboastingshy eg。he’smodestabouthissuccess。 heisamodestman。 usefulexpressions 1。lookdownonupon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself eg。shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity。 hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress。 theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass。 2。carefor:sympatheticconcern eg。hecaresfornobody。 hismothercaredforhishealth。 sheisgoodatcaringforpatients。 3deliverababy接生 eg。sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily。 shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight。 unit2workingtheland wordsusage 1。hungern。 1)need,desireforfood 2)(fig)anystrongdesire eg:inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger。 hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind。 thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge。 拓展:hungertodosth。hungerforsth 2。strugglevi。 1)makegreatefforts 2)fight eg:hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness。 largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation。 hehasbeenstrugglingwithagainstillnessformanyyears。 3。exportvt。amp;n。 1)vt。sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade 2)n。〔c〕sth。exported eg;japanexportselectricalappliancestoeurope。 whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry? 4。confusevt。 1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind 2)mistakeonethingforanother eg;theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme。 peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation。 iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike。 5。applyvt。amp;n。 1)vt。giveorprovidesth。needed 2)n。sth。whichissupplied eg:theysuppliedhimwithfood。 isuppliedhimwithfood。 weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes。 拓展:supplysth。tosb。supplysb。withsth。 6。satisfied:becontented eg:iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult。 iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence。 hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace。 usefulphrases: 1。ridof:makefree eg:wetrytoridahouseofmice。 2。leadalife eg;theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage。 3。thankstosb。sth。:becauseofsb。sth eg:thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful。 4。withthehopeof eg:hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney。 5。referto 1)speakof;appleto 2)mean eg;whenisaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,iwasnotreferringtoyou。 whatihavetosayreferstoallofyou。 whatdoesthenumberreferto? 6。wouldrather:preferto eg:iwouldratherstayathomethangoout。 7。。insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely eg:insomeways,thejobisdifficult。 unit3atasteofenglishhumour words: 1。slidev。 1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface 2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed eg:carefullysheslidalongtheice。 theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking。 2。content 1)adj。satisfied,happy,notwantingmore 2)n。thatwhichiscontainedinsth。 eg:sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren。 areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary? ilikethestyleofherwritingbutidon’tlikethecontent。 3。astonishvt。fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement eg:itwillastonishyoutohearwhatipaidforthisring。 itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician。 4。particular 1)adj。notgeneraloruniversal 2)adj。separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature eg:shehasaparticularpreferenceforchineseart。 wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase。 5。entertain 1)vt。toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingorperting 2)vt。toholdtheattentionofwithsomething。 eg:heentertainedfriendsatdinner。 iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire。 theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten。 adj。entertainingn。entertainment 6。throughout:prep。in,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough eg:theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear。 thematerialisflawedthroughout。 throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout。 7。homeless 1)adj。havingnohomeorhaven 2)n。peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup eg:whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless。 heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless。 8。failuren。 1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends 2)onethatfails eg:theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface。 failureisthemotherofsuccess。 heisafailureathiscareer。 9。overcomevt。conquer;getthebetterof eg:thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome。 shewasovercomewithemotion。 10。snowstormn。astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall eg:accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening。 theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm。 11。chew 1)vt。tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate 2)vt。tomeditateon;ponder 3)tocogitate;meditate eg:youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit。 hechewedaproblemover。 hechewedonthedifficultiesahead。 12。direct 1)vt。togiveguidanceandinstructionto 2)vt。togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto 3)vt。toshoworindicatethewayfor eg:whodirectedthenewindianfilm? hedirectedthestudentstoanswer。 thedriverdirectedustotheairport。 13。starvi。toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection eg:oneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringcharliechaplin。 chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms。 14。fortunexkb1。com 1)n。〔u〕thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck 2)n。success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck 3)alargesumofmoney eg:hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse。 nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune。 hespentafortuneonthenewcar。 15。whisper 1)vi。amp;vt。tospeaksoftly 2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound eg:heiswhisperingtohisneighbor。 thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary。 thewindwhisperedinthepines。 16。vast 1)adj。verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity 2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense 3)verygreatindegreeorintensity eg:weboughtthehouseatvastcost。 allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest。 thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage。 usefulphrases: 1。badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially eg:theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday。 infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago。 反义:welloff 2。wornout 1)adj。wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective 2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent eg:heworeapairofwornoutshoes。 iwaswornoutafterthelongjourney。 3。pickout 1)tochooseorselect 2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish eg:theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk。 theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd。 4。cutoff 1)toseparatefromothers;isolate 2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue eg:whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain。 theycutoffourfoodsupply。 thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff。 unit4bodylanguage wordusage: 1。major1)adj。moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings 2)v。majorinsth。tostudysth。asyourmainsubjectatuniversity 3)n。asubjectyoumajorin。 thehouseneedsmajorrepairs。 heisamajorwriter。 hermajorsubjectischemistry。 alicemajorsineconomics。 hismajorishistory。 2。representv。1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople 2)tobeasignforanotherthing 3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee。 thedoverepresentspeace。 whatdoesxrepresenthere? 3。curiousadj。1)〔neverbeforeanoun〕eagertoknowsth。ortolearnaboutsth。 2)oddorstrange theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw。 wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone。 iheardacuriousnoiselastnight。 4。experience1)n。a)〔u〕knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth。foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks b)〔c〕sth。thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings 2)vt。tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth。thathappens shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall。 haveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingenglish? pleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinafrica。 ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday。 wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed。 5。introducev。make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse iintroducedjohntomarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried。 wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself? potatoeswereintroducedintoeuropefromsouthamerica。 6。approach1)vt。comenearerto;settodo 2)n。theactofcomingnearer;access silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp。 thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave。 theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather。 7。express1)vt。putintowords;showfeelings; 2)n。fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter。 couldyouexpressyourselfinenglish? sendtheletterbyexpress。 8。actionn。deedorconduct;processofdoing actionsspeaklouderthanwords。 wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblemnowisthetimeforaction。 thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase。 9。generaladj。involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly。 theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation。 worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral。 10。avoidv。keepawayfrom;prevent iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible。 theyallavoidedmentioningthatname。 shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident。 11。comedyn。amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented。 doyouprefercomedyortragedy? therewillbeacomedyshowintvthisevening。 12。misunderstandv。unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret hisintentionsweremisunderstood。 hemisunderstoodwhatisaid。 theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint。 13。similaradj。showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount hisproblemissimilartoyours。 myviewissimilartohers。 theyhadsimilaropinion。 14。expressionn。communicationofanidea,emotion,etc。;themannerthatexpressesfeeling isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks。 therewasnoexpressiononherface。 shutupisnotapoliteexpression。 15。agreementn。accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse。 thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar。 weareinagreementwiththeirdecision。 16。chestn。partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution。 hehasaseverepaininthechest。 he’sgotaweakchest。 ikeeptheteainachest。 18。gesturen。movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude。 v。tomakeagesture。 weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship。 handshakeisagestureoffriendship。 shewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatiknewsomethingwaswrong。 19。adult1)n。groupupormatureperson 2)adj。growupormature hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy。 samisaratheradultchild。 inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights。 20。punishv。toinflictpenaltyon motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding。 theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam。 hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents。 unit5themeparks wordusage: 1。themen。topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical piece,etc。 themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship。 thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace。 ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper。 2。amusev。entertain,maketimepasspleasantly aclownsjobistoamusethespectators。 itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook。 heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute。 3。amusementn。thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing timepleasantly toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage。 readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements。 theyoftensingfortheirownamusement。 4。varietyn。stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection ofdifferentthings whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety? peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety。 hehasavarietyofinterests。 5。chargen。pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility v。giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack; thisstoreoftenchargesonly65uscentsadozenforlargeeggs。 pleasechargemyaccount。 theychargedtheenemythreetimes。 6。admissionn。sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege。 hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior。 7。profitn。benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc。 v。tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit hemadeaprofitoffiftythousandusdollarsonhishouse。 wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice。 tellinglieswontprofityou。 8。souvenirn。gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs。 heboughtalittleeiffeltowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinparis。 igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle。 9。athleticadj。physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics theschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnexttuesday。 johnisanathleticboy。heisgoodatrunning。 10。brandn。trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood v。putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel thisbrandofteaismyfavorite。 allcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththelettera。 thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory。 11。equipmentn。supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear。 thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment。 theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor。 12。minorityn。asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc。;notacceptedbymostpeople onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan。 thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities。 thereare55minoritiesinchina。 13。fantasyn。theillusiveimagination;adaydream georgelivesinaworldoffantasy。 thewholestoryisafantasy。 youdidntreallyseeititwasjustyourfantasy 。 14。settlern。onewhosettlesinanewregion。 theyweretheearliestsettlersinamerica。 manyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheenglishduringthewar。 heisnowasetterinhongkong。 15。experimentn。test;trail v。conductanexperiment somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience。 heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis。 havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients? 16。advancen。progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount vi。moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest。 thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays。 sheadvancedonhimsilently。 17。techniquen。wayofdoingsth theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques。 whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique。 computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays。 18。testn。wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities v。examine asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold。 hehadabloodtest。 wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek。 thedoctortestedhisears。 19。clothn。woven,knittedmaterialetc。producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses。 couldyoutellmewhereicanbuysomecloth? theclothisverysoft。 20。junglen。landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition struggleforsurvival advanceinthejunglewasveryslow。 hesfromchicago;hegrewupinarealjungle。 heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations。 21。creaturen。alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated wormsareverysimplecreatures。 shesabeautifulcreature。 haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace? infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea。 22。volunteern。onewhooffershisownfreewill v。undertakeoroffervoluntarily thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob。 theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady。 shevolunteeredtheinformation。 23。translatorn。personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten) shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture。 idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisenglishisprettygood。 beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob。 usefulexpressions: 1。morethan adictionaryismorethanabook。 heismorethanmyteacher。heismyfriendaswell。 thecinemacanholdmorethan100people。 comparenomorethanandnotmorethan: hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear。 thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint。 2。freeofcharge inchargeof takechargeof inthechargeof thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge。 mr。smithisinchargeofhiscompany。 thiscompanyisinthechargeofmr。smith。 3。involvein:havesthtodowith;takepartin manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet。 it’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel。 don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble。 4。closeto:near gofurtheraway!youaretooclosetome。 it’scloseto6o’clock thebookstoreisclosetoourschool。