Unitampnbsp6ampnbspAampnbspcharityampnbspwalk

　　unit 6 a charity walk
　　一、教学内容：
　　unit 6 a charity walk words, phrases and sentences
　　二. 教学目标：
　　掌握unit 6的词汇及词性变化和课文中的重点词组、句型的结构和用法
　　8b unit 6 a charity walk
　　（一）单词：
　　基础词汇
　　形容词（adj. ）
　　1. 失明的 blind
　　2. 聋的  deaf
　　3. 有残疾的 disabled
　　4. 上了年纪的 elderly
　　5. 无家可归的 homeless
　　6. 费力的 tough
　　7. 优秀的 excellent
　　8. 急救的first-aid
　　9. 唯一的only
　　10. 完美的；极好的perfect
　　11. 有雨的rainy
　　12. 明智的wise
　　13. 迷失的；迷路的lost
　　14. 进一步的further
　　名词（n. ）
　　1. 远足，徒步旅行hike
　　2. 路径；小路 trail
　　3. 小山hill
　　4. 高山 mountain
　　5. 机会 chance
　　6. 精神，灵魂 spirit
　　7. 团队精神team spirit
　　8. 记录record
　　9. 训练，培训training
　　10. 健康 fitness
　　11. 目标 aim
　　12. 帮助 aid
　　13. 航线airline
　　14. 乡村countryside
　　15. 君子；先生gentleman
　　16. 孙子；孙女grandchild
　　17. 书法；手写handwriting
　　18. 头痛headache
　　19. 外套overcoat
　　20. 薄饼pancake
　　21. 邮递员postman
　　22. 牙刷toothbrush
　　23. 工作日weekday
　　24. 注意，专心attention
　　25. 伞umbrella
　　26. 酒wine
　　动词（v. ）
　　1. 分成小组 group
　　2. 记录 record
　　3. 下载download
　　4. 发生happen
　　5. 联系contact
　　介词（prep. ）
　　在……之内within
　　【典型例题】
　　1. each runner’s starting and finishing time will be_____________ (记录) during the race.
　　2. even though lei feng is no longer living, his ____________ (精神) lives today.
　　3. it’s a good __________ (机会) for you to practice your ___________ (speak) english.
　　4. what about _____________ (分组) ourselves into three teams and play hide-and-seek?
　　5. the boys pays no _____________ (注意) to his lessons, so he always fails the exams.
　　6. he is a man with much ___________ (经验) . he is an ____________ (有经验的) man.
　　7. we had many interesting ____________ (经历) while __________ (旅行) to shanghai.
　　8. tea __________ (生长) in south china. droughts will affect plants’ ___________ (生长).
　　9. china is ___________ (develop) faster than any other ___________ (亚洲) country.
　　10. with the __________ (发展) of modern industry, more and more waste is produced.
　　【答案】
　　1. recorded 2. spirit 3. chance,spoken 4. grouping 5. attention
　　6. experience experienced 7. experiences,hiking 8. is grown growth
　　9. developing, asian 10. developement
　　（二）短语：
　　1. 再来一些 some more
　　2. 最大的筹款活动 one of the biggest fund-raising events
　　3. 亚洲的其他地区 many other parts of asia
　　4. 一次艰难的远足 a tough hike
　　5. 在48小时之内 within 48 hours
　　6. 一次极好的机会 an excellent chance
　　7. 学会团队精神learn team spirit
　　8. 互相支持 support each other
　　9. 至少 at least
　　10. 使……感到舒服 keep …comfortable
　　11. 尽力做某事 try one’s best to do sth.
　　12. 支持发展项目 support development project
　　13. 为什么不 why not do
　　14. 参加 take part in
　　15. 以……出名be known as
　　16. 完成某事 finish doing sth.
　　17. 保持健康 keep fit
　　18. 看不起某人look down on sb.
　　19. 发生take place
　　20. 后援小组a support team
　　21. 在某些方面in some way
　　22. 在去……途中on the way to
　　23. 听见某人做某事hear sb. do/doing sth.
　　24. 捉迷藏play hide-and-seek
　　25. 注意pay attention to
　　26. 做某事(对某人来说)是 it’s + adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.
　　27. 在湖边by the lake
　　28. 迷路get lost
　　29. 记得做某事remember to do sth.
　　30. 向……学习learn from
　　31. 航空邮寄by air mail
　　32. 更多的信息further information
　　33. 虽然,尽管even though
　　34. 学习的机会a chance to study
　　【典型例题】
　　一. 情景对话。
　　a: i hear mr li ask you to organize a charity show? when is it?
　　b: it will be on next sunday. would you like to help me? i hope the show will be successful. you know i’m nervous ____1____.
　　a: i’ll phone my cousin, timmy. he can help us _____2_____.
　　b: ____3______. i hope he is not too busy.
　　a: don’t worry. his show is over____4____. i’m sure he’s like to help.
　　b: i wish _____5_____.
　　a: i wish we could have many stars in our show.
　　a. we could have our show at a big theatre.
　　b. that’s a good idea.
　　c. so he has lots of free time now
　　d. we will have another show
　　e. because i don’t know how to organize a show
　　f. because i’ve organized a charity show before
　　g. because he has organized a charity show before
　　【答案】
　　1. e 2. g 3. b 4. c 5. a
　　二. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
　　1. 我将尽我最大的努力学好英语。
　　i’ll_______ __________ _________ _________ learn english well.
　　2. 老师通常把我们分成四人一组。
　　the teacher usually________ ______ _______ teams of four students.
　　3. 十年来我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
　　great changes _______ ______ _______ in our school since ten years ago.
　　4. 请给我们提供一些食品。
　　please _______ ________ _________ some food.
　　5. 患难朋友才是真朋友。
　　a friend_______ _______ is a friend indeed.
　　6. 我们希望你不要轻视这种工作。
　　we hope you won’t ________ ______ _______ this kind of work.
　　7. 咱们轮流打扫房间吧。
　　let’s ______ ________ _____ clean the room.
　　8. 我认为团队精神最重要。
　　i think that the _________ _____________ is the________ ________.
　　9. 我想更多地了解电脑知识。
　　i want to _______ ______ ________ the knowledge of computers.
　　10. 电脑可以用来学习英语。
　　computers can ________ ________ _________ learn english.
　　【答案】
　　1. try my best to 2. groups us into 3. have taken place 4. provide us with
　　5. in need 6. look down on 7. take turns to 8. team spirit,most important
　　9. learn more about 10. be used to
　　（三）句子：
　　1. oxfam trailwalker has been one of hong kong’s biggest fund-raising events since 1981.
　　2. people over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four and join this charity walk.
　　3. oxfam trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking a 100-km trail within 48 hours.
　　4. it means you may have to walk two days and nights without sleep.
　　5. the trailwalkers have to walk through 8 country parks and over 20 hills and mountains.
　　6. it is an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit.
　　7. they need to walk together to finish the hike because only the team’s finishing time will be recorded.
　　8. it is necessary for them to support and help each other both before and during the event.
　　9. it is necessary that you start training a few months before the walk.
　　10. why not try your best to help people in need?
　　11. it is wrong that some people look down on blind people.
　　12. it is also the only hill close to moonlight town and starlight town.
　　13. i hope you will find the information useful.
　　14. what do i need to pay attention to if i want to join a charity walk?
　　15. i’m happy to have the chance to do so.
　　16. the aim of ＂walk for children＂ is to raise money for the charity called unicef.
　　17. remember to return your application form by mail on or before 15th may.
　　18. the first ten people to finish the walk will each receive a souvenir.
　　19. for further information, please contact amy on 55586390.
　　【典型例题】
　　一、选择题
　　( ) 1. ____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.
　　a. this b. that c. it d. there
　　( ) 2. it is bad for your eyes_____ computer games too much.
　　a. playsb. to play c. play d. to playing
　　( ) 3. —______ go to the theatre together with me?
　　—good idea.
　　a. how about b. why do you c. why not d. what about
　　( ) 4. simon lived in beijing _________the years XX-XX.
　　a. during b. between c. in d. at
　　( ) 5. although he was a child, he tried to find ways ________ people ________ life more.
　　a. to help ; enjoy b. help ; enjoy c. to help ; enjoying d. help ; enjoying
　　( ) 6. —how many members are there on the team?
　　—eight this term. but there will be ten_____ next term. i’m not quite sure.
　　a. at all b. at last c. at least c. at once
　　( ) 7. —what do you think of tomorrow’s football match?
　　—_____ difficult for us_____ the match.
　　a. we’re; to win b. we’re; winning c. it’s; to win d. it’s; winning
　　( ) 8. harry potter is an___ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all___ in it.
　　a. interesting; interesting b. interested; interested
　　c. interesting; interested d. interested; interesting
　　( ) 9. —is your brother a league member?
　　—yes, he___ the league three years ago. he___ a league member for three years
　　a. joined; has been b. has joined; has been c. was joined; is d. joined; was
　　( ) 10. i_________ a newspaper ___________ the telephone rang last night.
　　a. read; while b. was reading; when c. read; when d. was reading; while
　　( ) 11. he’s never been there before, ______?
　　a. has he b. hasn’t he c. is he d. isn’t he
　　( ) 12. the books ______ to the poor children last week.
　　a. was given b. gave c. were given d. give
　　( ) 13. –when ______ this kind of machine ______? –last year.
　　a. did, use b. was, used c. is, used d. does, use
　　( ) 14. they’re ______ poor ______ they don’t have anything to eat.
　　a. so, that b. too, that c. too, to d. such, that
　　( ) 15. they tried their best ______ the ship ______ down. but failed.
　　a. to prevent, going b. prevented, from going
　　c. prevent, going d. to prevent, from going
　　【答案】
　　1~5cbcaa 6~10 cccab 11~15 acbad
　　二、句型转换.
　　1. oxfam trailwalker has been one of hong kong’s biggest fund-raising events since 1981. (划线部分提问)
　　2. trailwalker is held in nov every year. (划线部分提问)
　　3. oxfam trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours. (划线部分提问)
　　4. you should plan what you are going to carry during the walk. (划线部分提问)
　　5. why not try your best to help people in need? (同义句)
　　【答案】
　　1. how long has oxfam trailwalker been one of hong kong’s biggest fund-raising events?
　　2. how often is trailwalker held in nov. ?
　　3. why is oxfam trailwalker a tough hike?
　　4. what should you plan during the walk?
　　5. why don’t you try your best to help people in need?
　　what/how about trying your best to help people in need?
　　三、句子翻译
　　1、这是我们学习英语的好机会。
　　_________________________________________________________
　　2、她来中国已经两年了。
　　_________________________________________________________
　　3、这件外衣是如此的昂贵，她没有足够的钱去买。
　　_________________________________________________________
　　4、他今晚要来是真的。
　　_________________________________________________________
　　5、apec会议四年前在上海举行。
　　_________________________________________________________
　　【答案】
　　1. it’s a good chance for us to learn english.
　　2. she has been in china for two years.
　　3. the overcoat is so expensive that she doesn’t have enough money to buy it.
　　4. it’s true that he will come tonight.
　　5. apec was held in shanghai four years ago.