八年级上册英语第一单元知识点复习（2021版）

　　八上unit 1知识点复习
　　一：重点单词
　　anyone，anywhere，someone, wonderful，few, most ,something, nothing, everyone,
　　myself, yourself,seem,bored,diary,activity,decide,try,wonder,difference,different,wait,top,wet,below,enough,dislike,taste,
　　bored（修饰人）,boring（修饰物）,feed(过去时fed)
　　二：重点词组及固定搭配
　　1;待在家：stay at home.
　　拜访我的叔叔：visit my uncle
　　参观博物馆：visit museums
　　去海滩：go to the beach
　　2；去度假：go on vocation
　　3；出去：go out
　　4；复习备考：study for tests
　　5:好久不见：long time no see.
　　6:记日记：keep a diary
　　7；有趣的事情：something interesting
　　8:大部分时间：most of the time
　　9:许多：quite a few
　　10:给某人买某物：buy sth for sb=buy sb sth
　　11;照相：take photos=take pictures
　　12；玩得开心：have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
　　13;去购物：go shopping=do some shopping
　　14：nothing….but….:除…之外什么也没有
　　15；seem+形容词：看起来…..
　　seem+to do sth:似乎、好像要做某事
　　it seems/seemed+从句：好像、似乎…….
　　16:arrive in..:表示到达计较大的地方，比如国家，省
　　arrive at….:表示到达比较小得地方，如商店，机场
　　17：决定做某事：decide to do sth
　　18:尝试着做某事：try doing sth
　　尽力去做某事：try to do sth
　　19;感觉到：feel like…///(想要做某事：feel like doing sth)
　　想要做某事：want to do sth
　　20:喜欢做某事：enjoy doing sth=like doing sth
　　21:too many:太多，后接可数名词复数
　　too much:太多，后接不可数名词
　　22；because of:因为，由于。后接名词、代词、动名词
　　because:因为。后接句子
　　23；bring sth/sb to sp:把某人或某物带起某地
　　24：enough:修饰名词放其前，修饰形或副，一定后置。
　　25：forget to do sth：忘记要做某事（事情还没做）
　　forget doing sth: 忘记做过某事（事情已经做了）
　　26：stop doing sth:停止做某事
　　stop to do sth：停下来去做另一件事
　　e.g：we stopped eating.我们停止吃东西。
　　e.g: we stopped to eat.我们停下来开始吃东西。
　　27：dislike sth/doing sth:不喜欢某物/做某事
　　28: so…..that…: 如此…以至于…..
　　29:tell sb(not) to do sth:告诉某人（不要）做某事
　　30：keep doing sth:一直做某事，继续做某事
　　31：jump up and down:跳上跳下
　　32；come up:出现，发生
　　33：nothing much to do :没什么事情可做
　　三：重点句子
　　1：where did you go on vocation?你去哪里度假了呢？
　　2；did you go with anyone？你和别人一起去了吗？
　　3：did you do anything special?你做了什么特别的事情么？
　　4：how was the food?食物怎么样？
　　5：everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的好好吃！
　　6: the only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
　　唯一的问题是在晚上没什么事情可做除了读书
　　7：no one seemed to be bored.没人似乎很无聊
　　8：i felt like i was a bird我感觉我是一只鸟
　　9: i really enjoyed walking around the town.
　　10: and because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
　　11: my legs were so tired that i wanted to stop.
　　四：练习题
　　一）汉译英
　　1、去爬山____________________ 2、买任何特别的东西________________
　　2、拍了一些照片_______________ 4、每件东西都很好！________________
　　5、到达山顶__________________ 6、买任何特别的东西________________
　　7、写日记_____________________ 8、学一些重要的东西_______________
　　二）、单选(20*1)
　　( )1.---do you have ______to say for yourself?
　　---no, i have ______to say.
　　a. something; everything b. nothing; something
　　c. everything; anything d. anything; nothing
　　( )2.---would you like _______to eat? ---thanks, please.
　　a. something b. anything c. some things d. any things
　　( )3. paul and i______ tennis yesterday. he did much better than i.
　　a. play b. will play c. played d. are playing
　　( )4、we took _____________ photos yesterday.
　　a. quiet a few b. quite few c. quite a little d. quite a few
　　( )5、you and julie should do your homework by ___________.
　　a. yourself b. yourselves c. themselves d. themselves
　　( )6、did she buy __________ her friend?
　　a. at b. for c. by d. to
　　( )7、i arrived ________ this city at 8 o’clock.
　　a．at b．in c．around d．to
　　( ) 8、we didn’t go to the movies __________ the weather was bad.
　　a. because of b. because c. because of d. so
　　( )9、1.i don’t want to go to the museum, it’s too_______.
　　a. relaxing b. boring c. bored d. beautiful
　　( )10、do you enjoy ______photos? a. to take b. take c. taking d. takes
　　( )11、it’s cold, so we decided ______at home.
　　a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed
　　( )12、she didn’t ______me about it. a. told b. tell c. telling d. tells
　　( )13、---where______ she ______on vacation?
　　---she visited her uncle.
　　a. did; go b. does; go c. did; went d. does; went
　　( )14、---how was your summer camp in beijing last year?
　　---______.i had a good time with my friends.
　　a. terrible b. great c. expensive d. not good
　　( )15、when i______ at the hotel，it was very late.
　　a, got to b. reached c. arrived d. reach for
　　( )16、i was ______________with my friends last month .
　　a. on vacation b. in vacation c. for vacation
　　( )17、the only problem was there was nothing much to do in the evening
　　______read.
　　a.and b.so c.then d.but
　　( )18、—i am going to london for a holiday next month. —_________!
　　a. have a good time b. it’s terrible c. good job d. what a pity
　　( )19、i felt _____________when i heard the __________ news.
　　a. exciting; excited b. excited; exciting c. exciting; exciting d. excited; excited
　　( ) 20、we didn’t have ____________, please hurry up（快点).
　　a. enough time b. time enough c. enough time d. enough money
　　三）、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10*1）
　　1. we decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
　　2. i really enjoy (walk) around the town.
　　3. we wanted (walk) up to the top.
　　4. do you feel like (drink) some orange?
　　5. we must keep (read) english in the morning.
　　6. the teacher told us ____________(read)english every morning.
　　7. these _____________(diary) are lei feng’s..
　　8. my grandma ___________(feed) some hens this morning.
　　9. the tv show is ____________(bore), i am so __________(bore).
　　10. what’s wrong with you? you seem___________(be)unhappy.
　　五、句型转换(20*1)
　　1. i did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句)
　　i_________ ___________my homework yesterday.
　　2. she went to new york on vacation. (就划线部分提问)
　　____________ did she ____________on vacation?
　　3. vera visited the great wall last sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
　　_________ vera_________ the great wall last sunday?
　　4. the students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句)
　　the students ______ ______ ______ ______ in the park.
　　5. my uncle bought me a bike.
　　= my uncle___________ _________ ___________ me.
　　6. 你的新工作怎么样？
　　_________ __________ your new job?
　　7. i have something very special for lunch. (否定句)
　　i ___________ ___________ _____________ very special for lunch.