浅论当代中小学民族音乐教育

　　毕业论文
　　摘   要
　　中国民族音乐是世界民族音乐文化中重要的组成部分。中国地大物博，文化多姿多彩，有很多需要去研究和继承发展，中小学音乐教育的民族音乐发展的基础。
　　要更好的继承和发展中国民族音乐，就必须从中小学音乐教育开始做起。本文通过对现代中小学民族音乐教育现状的研究，分析出影响中小学民族音乐教育的4个因素。
　　包括课程教材，师资力量，西方音乐和流行音乐的影响以及人们的音乐价值观。从而寻求相对应的解决办法。
　　其中人们对音乐价值观的取向是影响着中小学民族音乐教育的重要因素。现代人们在价值取向上以西衡中，重西轻中，甚至以西否中。
　　必须改变这1错误认识，在教材、师资的改革，西方音乐和流行音乐与民族音乐的结合的基础上，更好的发展中国的民族音乐。
　　关键词：民族音乐；教育；价值取向
　　ABSTRACT
　　Chinas national music is the important component in the national music culture in the world. China is with abundant resources, culture is colorful, many need to go to the research and succession to develop, foundation of national music development of music education of the middle and primary schools. It must have done one since music education of the middle and primary schools to want better inheriting and developing Chinas national music. This text passes the study on national music education current situation of modern middle and primary schools analyze four factors of influencing national music education of the middle and primary school 1t. Includs the teaching material of course, teachers strength, western music and the influence of the pop and peoples music values. Thus seek the corresponding solution. Among them the orientations to the music values of people are important factors of influencing national music education of the middle and primary schools. Modern people, in west weighing apparatus on the value orientation, while valuing the west more than, even while denying with the west. Must change mistake this know , in teaching material , reform of teachers, at the western music, pop and national foundation of combination of music, better Chinese national music of development.
　　Keyword: national music; education; value orientation