高一英语上册单元专题复习教案

　　XX年高一英语上学期25分钟限时阅读天天练—第12天
　　i完形填空（30分）
　　on a friday 1 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. the music was 2 , and many people 3 and put some money into the 4 of the young man.
　　the next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 5 and laid it on the ground. then he began 6 . the music sounded more pleasant. some people gathered and they found the 7 on that paper. ＂last night, a gentleman put a(n) 8 thing into my hat. please come to get it back.＂ when the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 9 what it could be. after about half an hour, a man 10 there in a hurry and said, ＂it can’t be true！you ...you ...＂
　　the young violinist asked, ＂did you 11 something?＂
　　＂lottery (彩票).＂the man answered 12 .
　　the violinist took out a lottery ticket. ＂is it？＂ he asked. the man was too 13 to say a word ...george sang 14 a lottery ticket a few days ago. the awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. so lucky and excited did he feel that he 15 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. however, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. the violinist found the lottery ticket. thinking that the owner would 16 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
　　someone asked the violinist 17 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. he said, ＂ 18 i don’t have much 19 , i live happily; but if i lose 20 i won’t be happy forever.＂
　　1. a. morning b. afternoon c. noon d. night
　　2. a. quiet b. beautiful c. familiar d. exciting
　　3. a. slowed down b. speeded up c. passed by d. went away
　　4. a. wallet b. bag c. hat d. box
　　5. a. paper b. glass c. plastic d. cloth
　　6. a. working b. waiting c. singing d. playing
　　7. a. poems b. articles c. words d. texts
　　8. a. important b. fantastic c. dangerous d. interesting
　　9. a. argue b. care c. expect d. guess
　　10. a. came b. rushed c. walked d. left
　　11. a. get b. find c. forget d. lose
　　12. a. quickly b. anxiously c. seriously d. carefully
　　13. a. confused b. anxiously c. excited d. surprised
　　14. a. bought b. made c. found d. sold
　　15. a. handed out b. took out c. hunted for d. picked up
　　16. a. forget b. remember c. return d. picked up
　　17. a. where b. why c. when d. how
　　18. a. if b. while c. because d. although
　　19. a. money b. food c. time d. luck
　　20. a. friendship b. hope c. love d. honesty
　　ii阅读理解（10分）
　　a
　　why do men die earlier than women? the latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline（下降） when they reach middle age.
　　the largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.
　　＂we have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,＂ said the head of the study, david goldspink of liverpool john moores university in the uk.
　　＂within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,＂ said goldspink. ＂this is part of the ageing process.＂
　　what surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. a healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.＂this gender（ 性） difference might just explain why women live longer than men,＂ said goldspink. they studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove（消除）the confusing influence of disease. ＂the team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,＂ said goldspink.
　　the good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular （规律的）exercise. goldspink stressed （强调）that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.
　　21. the underlined word ＂longevity＂ in the second paragraph probably refers to（指的是） ＂________＂.
　　a. health b. long life c. ageing d. effect
　　22. the text mainly talks about ________.
　　a. men’s heart cells b. women’s ageing process、
　　c. the gender difference d. hearts and long life
　　23. according to the text, the uk scientists have known that ________.
　　a. women have more cells than men when they are born
　　b. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat
　　c. the female heart loses few of the cells with age
　　d. women never lose their pumping power with age
　　24. if you want to live longer, you should ________.
　　a. enable your heart to beat much faster
　　b. find out the reason for ageing
　　c. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy
　　d. prevent your cells from being lost
　　25. we can know from the passage（文章 ）that ________.
　　a. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out
　　b. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells
　　c. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss
　　d. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20
　　语言知识点滴积累
　　new words
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　　完型1-5 dbaca 6-10 dcadb 11-15 dbcab 16-20 cbdad
　　阅读：21-25 b d c c b