Themeampnbspparks教案
period2 learningaboutlanguage
thegeneralideaofthisperiod
inthisperiodthestudentsaretodosomeexercisesontheusefulwords,expressionsandstructureslearnedinthereadingpart.itistohelpthemusetheusefulwordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.theyarealsotolearnsomethingaboutwordformation,whichwillhelpthemtorememberenglishwordssothattheywillenlargetheirvocabulary.toachievetheaboveaims,theteachercanhelpthestudentstolearnautonomouslyandcooperatively.thatis,theteacherwillgetthestudentstoworkontheexercisesinpiduallyfirstandthenchecktheanswerstogetherwiththeirpartners.whiledealingwithwordformation,theteacherwillhelpthestudentsdoitasatask.thatis,theteacherwillfirstaskthestudentstoreadsomewordsandsentencesfromthetextinwhichsomecompoundwords,derivativesareused,thenaskthemtodiscoverhowthesewordsareformed,summarizetherulesandwriteasmanywordsaspossibleaccordingtherulesingroups.
teachingimportantanddifficultpoints
howtograspandapplytheknowledgeofwordformationtoenlargevocabulary.
howtogaintheabilitytousethekeywordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.
teaching&learningmethods
autonomouslearning,cooperativelearning,task-basedlearning.
teachingaids
amulti-mediacomputerandablackboard.
threedimensionalteachingaims
knowledgeandskills
helpthestudentslearntousetheusefulwordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.
helpthestudentslearnsomethingaboutwordformation.
processandstrategies
getthestudentstosumupthegrammaticalrulesinwordformation.
helpthemstudyautonomouslyandcooperatively.
feelingsandvalue
throughthestudyofthisperiodtheymayhavegraspedaneffectivewayinmemorizingnewwords—wordformation.meanwhile,theirabilityofautonomouslearningwillbeimprovedtoacertainextent.
teachingprocedures
step1revision
t:inthelastperiod,westudiedapassageaboutdifferentthemeparksintheworld.andiaskedyoutowriteasummaryusingthekeywords.nowpleaselookatthescreenandreadoutyoursummaryofthepassagewiththekeywordsinpidually.i’msureallofyoucandoitwell.
summary:
parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylifeforawhile.inrecentdecades,however,manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovideentertainment.wecallthemthemeparks.thenewparksareusuallyhugeplacesandhaveavarietyofthingstoseeanddo.themeparkshaveacertainidea—acertaintheme—thatthewholeparkisbasedon.forexample,asportthemeparkwilloffervisitorssportstoplayorwatch;ahistoryorculturethemeparkwillletusseehowourancestorsdressed,workedandlived.theoldestthemeparkintheworldisdisneyland.itseemedlikeaplaceoffantasy.besidesthese,wehavethemarineoroceanparks,thesciencethemeparksandsoontoletusenjoytotallydifferentexperiencefromtherealworld.
step2discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
t:fromthereadingpassage,wecanfindsomeusefulwordsandexpressions.sonowi’dlikeyoutodoex.1andex.2onpage35,ex.3andex.4onpage36inpiduallyfirstandthencheckyouranswerswithyourpartnerstoseeifyoucanusetheminthegivencontext.
suggestedanswers:
exercise1:
alternativeexpressionwordsandexpressionfromthetext
amainsubjectorideatheme
setofthingsneededforanactivityequipment
shoesusedforsportsandoutdooractivitysneakers
peoplegoingtoliveinanewareawithsmallpopulation settlers
unlimitedimaginationfantasy
acarefultesttotryoutanideaexperiment
asmallnumberorpart;lessthanhalfminority
becomereal;becomealivecometolife
exercise2:
sneakers,fantasy,theme,experiment,equipment,settlers,cametolife,minority
exercise3:
1.amused 2.various 3.charged 4.admission 5.profits 6.souvenir
exercise4:
1.whenigotclosetothetiger.ifeltverynervousandexcited.
2.asigotclosertohim,hemovedfurtherandfurtherawayfromme.
3.whoareyoucloserto,yourauntoryouruncle?why?
i’mclosertomyauntbecausesheandibothlikeshoppingforclothes.
4.themapshowedmethatchinaisclosertojapanthanengland.
5.m ybrotherisgettingclosereveryyeartobecomingtheleaderofhiscompany.
step3discoveringusefulstructures
t:boysandgirls,haveyoufinishedcheckingyouranswers?ifso,let’scometothenextpart—discoveringusefulstructures.firstreadthefollowingsentencesfromthereadingpassage,payattentiontotheunderlinedwordsandseewhatyoucanfindfromthesewords.ofcourseyoucanhaveadiscussion.
1.theyaremorethanamusementparkswithrides,suchasaferriswheel,merry-go-roundorarollercoaster.
2.theyallchargemoneyforadmission.
thebigcompaniesthatownthemeparksexpecttomakeaprofitnotjustbythechargesforadmission,butalsobysellingsouvenirsintheirshopsandadvertisingthemontelevision.
3.sobasketballandfootballmaybesoldalongwithsneakersandspecialsportsclothing.
s:letmetry.fromthesewords,wecanseethatsomewordsaremadeupoftwowordsormore;somewordscannotonlybeusedasverbs,butalsoasnouns,andsomewordsareformedbyaddingprefixorsuffix.
t:youreallyhavegoodobservation!asyoucanseetwowordsormorecanmakeuponewordandsomearewordsjoinedbyahyphenortwo,wecallthesewordscompoundwords.somewordscanbeusedbothasverbsandnouns.thisisanotherwayhowwordsareused,wecallitconversion.ifsome wordsareformedbyaddingprefixorsuffix,wecallthismethodderivation.wehavelearnedmanycompoundwords,derivativesandthosewordswhichcanbeusedasdifferentpartsofspeech.graspingthesewillhelpyourememberwordseasilyandenlargeyourvocabulary.sonowi’dlikeyoutoworkintengroupstorecallandwriteasmanysuchwordsaspossibleaccordingtotheexamples.youcanrefertowordformationonpage92.
(theteacherhandsoutsheetstoeachgroup)
taskforgroup1
examplesofcompoundwords:
1.合成名词
名词 名词构成复合名词
weekend airconditioner bloodpressure
形容词 名词构成复合名词
solarsystem fastfood humanbeing
动词的-ing形式 另一词构成复合名词
fryingpan washingmachine drivinglicense
用其他方式构成的复合名词
get-together outbreak typewriter
taskforgroup2
2.合成形容词
名词 形容词构成的复合形容词
snow-white world-wide
形 容词 过去分词或带-ed结尾的词构成复合形容词
absent-minded duty-bound grey-haired
用动词的-ing形式 另一词构成的复合形容词
far-reaching close-fitting long-suffering
用其他方式构成的复合形容词
five-storeyed well-known worn-out
taskforgroup3
3.合成动词
white-wash safe-guard half-understand
4.合成副词
however beforehand forever
5.合成代词
1)代词宾格或物主代词+self(selves)
himself herself ourselves
2)某些不定代词some,any,no,every+body(one,thing)
someone anybody nobody
taskforgroup4
examplesofderivatives
1.前缀
dis-否定 disable discourage distrust
in-不,非 incorrect incomplete informal
im-不,非 impossible impatient immoral
un-不 unable unfair unlimited
non-不,非 non-stop
taskforgroup5
mis-误 misunderstand
re-重,再 rewrite reconsider reuse
en-使成为 enable
multi-多 multicultural
tele-远 telephone
kilo-千 kilometer
taskforgroup6
2.后缀
名词后缀
-an american
-tion/ation collection liberation translation
-dom freedom
-er farmer
-or visitor
-ese chinese
-ess waitress
-ful handful
taskforgroup7
-ian musician
-ing feeling
-ism materialism
-ist pianist
-ment amusement
-ness happiness
-ship friendship
-th truth
taskforgroup8
形容词后缀
-able acceptable eatable suitable
-al national
-an russian
-en golden
-ern northern
-ese chinese
taskforgroup9
-ful hopeful
-is h childish
-ive creative
-less homeless
-y thirsty
-ward backward
taskforgroup10
动词后缀
-fy/-ify beautify
-en widen
-ize/-ise apologize/-ise
副词后缀
-ly badly
-ward(s) backward(s)
数词后缀
-teen fourteen
-ty sixty
t:timeisup.let’sshowandshareyourwork.
t:marvelous!you’vewrittensomanywords.i ’vesummarizedmostofthecompoundwordsandderivativeswehavelearnedsofarforyourreference.youcancopythemifyoulikeafterclass.butyoushouldpaymuchattentionanddon’ttakeitforgrantedhowacertainwordisformed.forexample,youcanputprefix"in-"beforetheword"correct"toformthenewword"incorrect"withtheoppositemeaning,whileyoushouldputprefix"im-"beforetheword"possible"toformthenewword"impossible"withtheoppositemeaning.
step4homework
t:inthisperiodwehavelearnedhowtousethekeywordsandexpressionsinthegivencontextbydoingsomeexercises,andwehavelearnedmuchaboutwordformation,whichwillhelpusalotinmemorizingneww ordsandenlargingourvocabulary.youarereallyworkinghardtoday.nowhomeworkforyoutoday.
1.doexercises1-2onpage70;exercises1-3onpage71andpage72.
2.previewreadingandspeakingonpage38,andreadingtaskonpage73.
thedesignofthewritingontheblackboard
unit5 themeparks
period2 learningaboutlanguage
wordformation
1.compounding
2.derivation
3.conversion
recordafterteaching
activitiesandresearch
toenhancethestudents’knowledgeaboutwordformation,theteachermaycarryoutacompetitioninwhichthestudentsareencouragedtochoosesomevocabularyfromthedictionaryandanalyzetheirprefixesandsuffixesandfurthersumupthemeaningsoftheprefixesandsuffixeslisted.thegroupwhogetthemostwillbethewinner.
referenceforteaching
grammar
wordformation 构词法
按照一定的语言规律创造新词的方法叫做构词法。英语构词法主要有合成法(c ompounding)、转换法(conversion)和派生法(derivation)三种。
一、合成法(compounding)
有两个或更多的词合成一个词。合成词的构成大致有以下几种情况:
1.合成名词
名词 名词构成复合名词
weekendairconditionerbloodpressure
fancydress incometax signlanguage
creditcard letter-box x-ray
spaceship fantasyland cowboy
newspaper snowstorm nightfall
ice-cream busstop birth-control
safetybelt earthquake bookcase
landslide heartbeat feedback
flowershop classroom football
watermelon
形容词 名词构成复合名词
solarsystem fastfood humanbeing
centralbank highereducation remotecontrol
shorthand madman gentleman
blackboard green-house highway
mobilephone
动词的-ing形式 另一词构成复合名词
fryingpan washingmachine drivinglicense
flying-fish workingpeople handwriting
dataprocessing sight-seeing readingroom
sun-bathing window-shopping
用其他方式构成的复合名词
get-together outbreak typewriter
overcoat daybreak pain-killer
by-product passer-by editor-in-chief
comrade-in-arms long-termplan air-trafficcontrol
bride-to-be good-for-nothing quick-servicecounter
father-in-law
2.合成形容词
名词 形容词构成的复合形容词
snow-white colour-blind world-wide
seasick
形容词+过去分词或带-ed结尾的词构成复合形容词
absent-minded duty-bound grey-haired
clean-shaven long-haired good-tempered
blue-eyed kind-hearted open-minded
用动词的-ing形式 另一词构成的复合形容词
far-reaching close-fitting long-suffering
well-meaning english-speaking hard-working
good-looking easy-going mouth-watering
world-shaking man-eating
用其他方式构成的复合形容词
five-storeyed well-known worn-out
up-to-date see-through face-to-face
hand-made man-made snow-covered
well-informed first-rate second-hand
five-year(plan) ever-green red-hot
better-sweet
3.合成动词
white-wash safe-guard half-understand
overeat baby-sit overthrow
sleep-walk
4.合成副词
however beforehand forever
sometimes meanwhile alongside
somewhere wherever everywhere
nearby
5.合成代词
1)代词宾格或物主代词 self(selves)
himself herself ourselves
2)某些不定代词some,any,no,every body(one,thing)
someone anybody nobody
everybody something anything
nothing everything
二、派生法( derivation)
在一个单词前或后加上一个词缀,变成一个新词,这种构词法叫派生法,词缀 有前缀和后缀两种。除少数前缀外,前缀一般改变单词的意义,不改变词性;后缀一般改变此类,而不引起词义的变化。
1.前缀
dis-否定 disable discourage distrust
disagree disappear discover
dislike disadvantage
in-不,非 incorrect incomplete informal
inactive indefinite indirect
im-不,非 impossible impatient immoral
imperfect improper
un-不 unable unfair unlimited
unwilling unusual unsuitable
unacceptable uncertain uncomfortable
uncommon unequal unfit
unfamiliar unfortunate unfriendly
unhappy unhealthy unkind
unknown unnecessary unpopular
unreal untrue uncover
undress untie
non-不,非 non-stop non-smoker
mis-误 misunderstand mislead misbehave
re-重,再 rewrite reconsider reuse
recycle recall rebuild
renew replay retell
en-使成为 enable enrich endanger
enlarge
multi-多 multicultural multichannel multipurpose
tele-远 telephone television
kilo-千 kilometer kilogram
2.后缀
名词后缀
-an american australian italian
african asian
-tion/ation collection liberation translation
pronunciation competition repetition
determination preparation imagination
satisfaction attention revolution
-dom freedom wisdom kingdom
-er farmer villager fighter
worker writer thinker
-or visitor actor editor
-ese chinese japanese
-ess waitress hostess actress
princess goddess
-ful handful armful mouthful
-ian musician asian mathematician
physician technician
-ing feeling shipping building
-ism materialism socialism communism
-ist pianist socialist artist
specialist
-ment amusement entertainment equipment
excitement agreement movement
development judgement encouragement
-n ess happiness illness selfishness
kindness carefulness business
-ship friendship membership relationship
citizenship hardship
-th truth warmth width
growth depth length
death
形容词后缀
-able acceptable eatable suitable
unforgettable favourable agreeable
imaginable chargeable profitable
moveable changeable countable
survivable avoidable
-al national natural
-an russian american african
-en golden wooden woolen
-ern northern eastern southern
western
-ese chinese japanese
-ful hopeful forgetful careful
beautiful powerful useful
-ish childish foolish selfish
-ive creative effective active
protective collective
-less homeless harmless fearless
careless useless hopeless
meaningless
-y thirsty stormy rainy
noisy windy cloudy
-ward backward eastward downward
动词后缀
-fy/-ify beautify simplify classify
-en widen shorten lengthen
deepen strengthen heighthen
-ize/-ise apologize/-ise realize/-ise modernize/-ise
副词后缀
-ly badly happily friendly
-ward(s) backward(s) eastward(s) downward(s)
forward(s) upward(s)
数词后缀
-teen fourteen fifteen
-ty sixty ninety certainty
三、转化法(conversion)
英语中,有的名词可以作 动词,有的形 容词可作副词或动词,这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫转化法。
1.动词转化为名词
很多动词可以转化为名词,大多意思没有多大的变化;有时意思有一定变化;有的与一个动词 和不定冠词构成短语,表示一个动作。如:
let’sgooutforawalk.
heisamanofstrongbuild.
let’shaveaswim.
themeparkscharge(v.)moneyforadmission.
themeparksexpecttomakeaprofitbythecharges(n.)foradmission.
2.名词转化为动词
很多表示物件、身体部位、某类人的名词可以用作动词来表示动作,某些抽象名词也可以作动词。如:
didyoubookaseatontheplane?
pleasehandmethedictionary.
shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.
welunchedtogetheryesterday.
3.形容词转化为动词
有少数形容词可以转化为动词。如:
wewilltryourbesttobetterourlivingconditions.
shecleansherroomeveryday.
4.副词转化为动词
有少数形容词可以转化为动词。如:
murderwillout. (谚语)恶事终将败露。
thearmydownedaplane.
如何用只要就造句只要就是非常常见的一组关联词,下面就是小编为您收集整理的如何用只要就造句的相关文章,希望可以帮到您,如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦!只要就造句一1只要人人都献出一点爱,世
新型玻璃教学设计新型玻璃一课是说明文,以精炼的语言,采用多种说明方法分别介绍了夹丝网防盗玻璃,夹丝玻璃,变色玻璃,吸热玻璃,吃音玻璃这五种新型玻璃的特点及其在现代生活中的广泛应用。下面是小编收集整
细胞的多样性和统一性教学反思教学反思一细胞的多样性和统一性内容中有关实验ldquo使用高倍显微镜观察几种细胞rdquo的教学,我在授课的几天前就询问过学生ldquo有没有使用过显微镜rdquo,结果四个班的同
汉语拼音Jqx教案一教材说明本课包括五部分内容。第一部分是三个声母,每个声母配有一幅图画。第一幅图是一只鸡抬头望着蝴蝶,鸡提示的音,鸡和蝴蝶构成的形状提示的形。第二幅图是七只汽球,七汽提示的音,左边
六年级汉语拼音的复习教案一复习目标熟记声母韵母声调和整体认读音节。认识大写字母熟记汉语拼音字母表。熟练掌握拼音方法(准确拼读音节正确拼读多音字)。看拼音写字写词语写句子,借助汉语拼音读课文。二复习重点学会
一年汉语拼音1教案教学目标1学会aoe三个单韵母,读准音,认清形,正确书写。2认识声调符号,掌握aoe的四个声调,能直接读出带声调韵母的音。3认识四线格,学习使用四线格。教学重点aoe的音形教学。教
对外汉语词汇教案教学模板导语教学模板是针对每次教学过程所指定的方向与规划,在教学过程中起到了引导的作用,下面由小编为大家精心收集的对外汉语词汇教案教学模板,我们一起来看看吧!随着汉语热在世界各地的兴起,关
汉语拼音yw一年级教案教学要求1学会声母yw,读准音,认清形,正确书写2学习yw和单韵母的拼法3学习整体认读音节yiwuyu及它们的四声。教学重难点掌握声母yw的发音,记形和正确书写,整体认读音节yiw
一年级汉语拼音aieiui教案教学目标1。学会复韵母及aieiui及它们的四声,达到读准音,认清形,正确书写。2。练习拼读音节,提高拼读音节的能力。正确书写规定的音节。3。培养学生发现问题和勤于动脑的习惯,乐于
关于汉语拼音教案汉语拼音教学基本流程(复习上节课学习内容,巩固发音及书写。)一出示拼音字母(含声母韵母整体认读音节),结合图片形象感受字母形状。二联系事物初步感受字母发音。三指导发音要领,练习发音
人生的境界备课教案师今天我们学习冯友兰的人生的境界。谁知道冯友兰是什么人?生无言。师冯友兰是当代数一数二的哲学大家。是我们南阳人,他出生在南阳市唐河县祁仪乡,他和他弟弟妹妹,都在自己的专业方面取得了
课文坐井观天教学设计范文一复习1。读题2。复习第一节二新授(一)正确流利读课文1。自己读课文27节,要求正确流利2。个别读自己最喜欢的小节,点评(二)再读课文,质疑1。再一次自己读课文,想想有什么问题要问
手工活动教案大全手工指非机器设备批量生产而是由人工制作生产。下面是小编整理的关于手工活动教案大全,欢迎阅读参考。手工活动教案大全1纸杯花一活动目标1。尝试通过纸杯变形涂色,制作出纸杯花。2。探索不
伤仲永文言文教学设计参考教学重点1了解之于的用法以及文言词活用情况。2体会语言的简洁洗炼。教学难点方仲永泯然众人的原因是什么?即如何理解课文最后一段作者的思想观点?课时安排一课时。教学内容和步骤一课文导人
家乡人说普通话情况的小调查教学设计教学目标1了解普通话的重要性。2使学生在实践调查中锻炼自己,提高学习研究合作和解决问题的能力。教学重点指导学生注重实践,在实践调查中锻炼自己,提高学习研究合作和解决问题的能力。教学
文言文口技优秀教学设计教学内容和步骤一课文导入自然界有许多动物能模仿人类的语音,比如鹦鹉能学人说话,海豚能像人一样发出悦耳的音符。声音是个奇妙的东西,能把你带入变幻离奇的境界。口技表演就是这样一种艺术。
文言文鱼我所欲也教学设计鱼我所欲也选自孟子告子上。孟子主张人性善,他认为人生而具有恻隐之心羞恶之心辞让之心是非之心。只要不使这些善心丧失,就在道德方面具备仁义理智。本文从这种理论出发,阐明了义重于生义重于
关于雨说教学设计示例雨说教学设计示例一明确目标有感情地朗读诗歌并熟读成诵,体会拟人手法运用的好处,加深对诗歌内涵的理解。二整体感知雨说这首诗以拟人的手法,运用生动的笔触,让我们感受到久违的春雨所带来的
文言文伤仲永的教学设计教学目标熟读朗诵课文,积累文言词汇。理清文章脉络,了解借事说理详略得当的写法。感悟文意,认识后天教育的重要性。教学重点积累文言知识。认识后天教育的重要性。教学难点体会文章详略得当的
艺术活动太阳花手工制作活动教学反思我所执教的艺术活动太阳花是一个手工制作活动,其目标是运用画剪折等方法将纸杯变成自己喜欢的太阳花,锻炼幼儿的动手操作能力体验变废为宝的快乐,培养幼儿废物利用意识。纲要中提出指导幼儿利
课文雨霖铃教学设计教学目标(一)知识与能力(1)通过反复朗读,体味雨霖铃的思想感情和凄清意境。(2)深刻体会雨霖铃情景交融和虚实结合的艺术手法(3)鉴赏意象,掌握婉约派的特点(二)过程与方法通过理解
课文网上呼救教学设计范文设计理念1激发学生探究的欲望,点燃学生思维的火花。2创设交际情境,品析语言,提高能力。3再现对话情境,灵活指导朗读。4抓住时间线索,突破重难点。教学目标1学会9个字,会认9个字。2