中国必打卡博物馆，你去过几个？TakeaglanceofChinaampamp39smustvisitmuseums
5月18日是国际博物馆日，
围绕今年的主题＂博物馆的力量＂ ，
国内各地开展了精彩纷呈的线上、线下活动。
让我们来看看，
国内最有力量、必打卡的博物馆都有哪些。
Themed ＂The Power of Museums,＂ this year＂s International Museum Day fell on May 18. With a variety of online and offline events held across China, we would like to offer a glimpse of some of the not-to-miss museums in the country that serve to bring the inspiring repositories of Chinese history to visitors.
北京故宫博物院
The Palace Museum
成立于1925年的故宫博物院，建立在明清两朝皇宫——紫禁城的基础上，现有藏品总量已达180余万件（套） ，以明清宫廷文物类藏品、古建类藏品、图书类藏品为主。
The Palace Museum is housed in the Forbidden City in central Beijing. It is home to over 1.8 million pieces of art, mostly from the imperial collections of the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911).
扬州中国大运河博物馆
The Grand Canal Museum, Yangzhou, Jiangsu province
地处江苏扬州三湾生态文化公园的大运河博物馆，蕴藏着京杭大运河 丰富的历史文化，馆内各类古籍文献、碑刻等文物在2021年6月正式向公众开放。京杭大运河流经8个省市，流淌2500多年，被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
The Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhou, east China＂s Jiangsu province, tells the story of the rich history and culture of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The museum＂s thousands of books, pictures, inscriptions and other cultural relics were made available to the public in June 2021.
天津博物馆
Tianjin Museum
杨柳青木版年画 是天津民间传统美术，也是国家级非物质文化遗产之一。天津博物馆馆藏的杨柳青木版年画是中国传统民间木版水印年画的代表，鲜明活泼，寓意吉祥，内容丰富，有描绘历史故事、戏曲人物、世俗风情以及山水花鸟等，表达了人们对＂年味＂的重视和对新年的寄托。
Tianjin Museum in northern China hosts a collection of traditional Yangliuqing New Year Paintings, which are based on woodblock prints commonly seen glued onto doors as a folk tradition to protect people from evil spirits at the start of the Lunar New Year. Nowadays, the paintings＂ rich narratives are more than just a feature of festive celebrations for the year ahead, having emerged as a coveted symbol of happiness all year round.
湖北省博物馆
Hubei Provincial Museum
位于武汉的湖北省博物馆长期展出64件曾侯乙编钟 ，代表了中国先秦礼乐文明与青铜器铸造技术的最高成就 。每件钟均能奏出呈三度音阶的双音，全套编钟音域宽广，音色优美。
Sixty-four chime bells from the mausoleum of Marquis Yi of Zeng are on permanent display at Hubei Museum in Wuhan. The famous Bianzhong bells, which date back 2,400 years and are made of bronze, can play two tones depending on where they are struck.
上海闵行区博物馆
Minhang Museum, Shanghai
上海，不仅以外滩和摩天大楼著称，霓虹闪烁的夜生活和延续自上世纪30年代的复古情调更是吸引了不少人。位于上海的闵行区博物馆通过丰富的文物、文献资料和现代多媒体展示手段，生动呈现闵行区700年的历史风貌 ，成为这座摩登都市一道亮丽的文化风景线。
Shanghai is known as China＂s financial hub with its historical Bund waterfront, stylish skyscrapers, vibrant nightlife and 1930s throwbacks. There is much more to this sprawling metropolis, as Minhang Museum reveals by shedding light on Minhang district＂s 700-year history through cultural relics, literature and multimedia technologies.
中国丝绸博物馆
China National Silk Museum, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province
中国丝绸博物馆坐落于浙江杭州，是世界上最大的丝绸博物馆 。截至2021年底，馆藏文物总数达 69465件/套，藏品涵盖丝绸之路沿途出土和传世的古代织绣珍品。
China has ranked as the world＂s largest and earliest silk producer since creating the craft 6,000 years ago. The shimmering textile later wound its way to foreign shores via the Silk Road established in 114 BC.
江苏苏州博物馆
Suzhou Museum, Jiangsu province
苏州博物馆的设计者为已故建筑大师贝聿铭，粉墙黛瓦的苏州传统园林建筑与现代风格完美结合，馆藏文物达4万余件，包括大量古代名画原作 。
Designed by Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei, Suzhou Museum combines modern architecture with a classical Chinese garden. Home to thousands of cultural relics, calligraphy and ancient crafts, it also has a treasure trove of paintings by Chinese masters from the past dynasties.
河北博物馆
Hebei Museum
河北博物馆成立于1953年，馆藏文物多达15万件，＂坐拥＂中华第一灯——西汉长信宫灯 ，由青铜制成，通体鎏金。
This palace lantern dates back more than 2,000 years and is now on display at Hebei Museum in Shijiazhuang city, north China＂s Hebei province.
四川广汉三星堆博物馆
Sanxingdui Museum, Guanghan, Sichuan province
位于四川广汉市的三星堆遗址发现于上世纪20年代末，从中出土了数以千计的青铜、玉器以及黄金制品。其展现的独特青铜文化 ，特别是发掘出的三大青铜旷世神品：大立人像、神树与面具，在国际社会引起巨大轰动。
Sanxingdui Museum was built on the site of the Sanxingdui ruins, which houses thousands of artifacts of bronze, jade and gold of more than 3,000 years ago. The site, located in the city of Guanghan, about 40 kilometers from Chengdu city, southwest China＂s Sichuan province, is recognized as one of the most important ancient remains in the world for its vast size, age and valuable cultural contents.
甘肃敦煌市博物馆
Dunhuang Museum, Gansu province
敦煌是丝绸之路的关键节点城市，以＂敦煌石窟＂＂敦煌壁画＂闻名天下，是世界文化遗产莫高窟的所在地，为甘肃省四大绿洲之一。敦煌市博物馆展现了丝路重镇的历史 ，有不少出土于莫高窟的文物在此展出，见证了悠远灿烂的佛教艺术。
Dunhuang Museum contains a number of relics from the renowned Mogao Caves situated on an oasis located at a religious and cultural crossroads along the ancient Silk Road. Some of the finest examples of Buddhist art spanning about 1,000 years discovered from the caves are exhibited at the museum.
河南博物院
Henan Museum
河南博物院的镇院之宝莲鹤方壶造型独特，纹饰精巧，是中国春秋战国时期青铜器的巅峰之作 ，反映了当时百家争鸣、思想自由的时代背景。
The lotus and crane square pot is one of the finest bronze vessels in Henan Museum＂s collection. Titled ＂Rectangular Wine Vessel with Lotus and Crane Motif,＂ this bronze artifact was discovered as part of a pair, with the other piece currently on display at the Palace Museum in Beijing.
北京首都博物馆
The Capital Museum
首都博物馆的＂镇馆之宝＂伯矩鬲 是西周初期青铜器，拥有3000多年历史，造型奇特，反映了商周时期的铸造技术。
This exquisitely decorated bronze ware named ＂Bojuli,＂ which represents three millennia of Chinese history, has been collected by the Capital Museum in Beijing.
西安秦始皇兵马俑博物馆
The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses, Xi＂an, Shaanxi province
1974年，西安当地农民发现了兵马俑 。这种墓葬艺术的创作初衷，在于确保秦始皇在死后依然能受到千军万马的护卫。
The terra-cotta army is a vast collection of sculptures depicting the armies of Qinshihuang, China＂s first emperor. It is a form of funerary art with the purpose of protecting the emperor in the afterlife. Local farmers discovered the figures in 1974, which are now collected in the city of Xi＂an, northwest China＂s Shaanxi province.
广州粤剧艺术博物馆
Cantonese Opera Arts Museum, Guangzhou, Guangdong province
粤剧起源于广东，是中国戏曲的主要形式之一。 位于广州的粤剧艺术博物馆展出着5000多件珍贵藏品 ，展示了各种角色的服装和面具，还不时举办免费的室内外演出。
Cantonese Opera is one of the major forms of Chinese opera, originating in south China＂s Guangdong province. Displaying over 5,000 items, the Cantonese Opera Art Museum showcases colorful costumes and magnificent masks worn by various characters. It also hosts indoor and outdoor opera shows for free.
Source & Photos: CGTN