我看简amp8226爱的爱情
Abstract
JaneEyreisapieceofautobiographicalfiction。ItisCharlotte。Bronte’sfirstnovelpublishedin1849。Thenovelcreatesafemaleimagewhoisagainstsocialpressurewithrebellionandindependence。Itisfilledwithlove,passionandreason,andmaintainsitsuniqueartisticcharm。Thisthesisanalyzessomemajorcharactersinthenovelandtakesalotofexamplestoshowtheauthor’smeaningandreflectthetheme。Thiskindofdescriptionmakesthefigurearealpersonwithbloodandflesh。Italsoreflectstheauthor’sresistantspirit。TheHeroineofJaneEyre,aplainandlittlegirl,livesundertraditionalpressuretopursueforindependenceandloveloyalty。Thisthesisanalyzesherpersonality。Underheradamancyandselfrespect,sheliterallyhasgotafieryheartforherlove。Furthermore,thethesistellsustheHeroine’slovestandpointthattheloveshouldrelyontheindependenteconomyandshouldbeequalintheirspiritforboththelovers。
KeyWords
Love;selfrespect;rebellion;womenconsciousness
摘要
《简。爱》是一部自传体小说,它是夏洛蒂。勃朗特的第一部长篇小说。作者以第一人称的自叙手法,为我们描述了一个反抗社会压力,充满反叛和独立精神的女性形象。小说以其独特的艺术魅力,展示其充满爱、激情与理性的深刻内涵。本文分析了文本的主要艺术形象,通过一系列例证揭示了作者的意图和文本反映的主题。这种描述使文本人物形象丰满,有血有肉,同时揭示了作者隐含在文本中的反叛思想。朴实的女主人公简。爱,在传统的社会压力下,追求着自己的独立和忠实的爱情。本文透过女主人公坚强自尊的性格特点,探秘在其内心深处的炽热爱情,揭示女主人公追求经济的独立,精神上男女平等的爱情观。
关键词
爱情;自尊;反叛;女性意识
Introduction
CharlotteBrontewasborninaPriest’sfamilyinYorkShirein1816。Hermotherdiedwhenshewasfiveyearsold,butherfatherwasanintellect,heoftentaughthischildrentoreadbooksandmagazinesandtoldstoriestothem。Charlottewasinterestinliterature,sowhenshewasveryyoung,shewassenttoaboardingschoolandwhenshewas15,shewenttoanotherschooltostudy。Inordertosupportherfamily,shebecameateacher。In1847,shepublishedhernovelJaneEyre,thenovelwasagreatshockatthattimeandmadehersuccessful。Shediedin1885。
JaneEyreisagreatnovelthatitisanimportantpositioninthehistoryofBritishliterature。Andithasbeentranslatedintovariouslanguagesandadaptedformovie,readersallthroughtheworld。TheperiodwhenJanelivedcorrespondswiththetimeofQueenVictoria’sruling。VictoriawhoruledovertheBritishEmpireformorethan60yearswasawellknownqueeninEnglishhistory。TheperiodhasbeengeneralsregardedasoneofthemostgloriousintheEnglishhistory。
JaneEyrehasthedeepromanticscolorandhasalsodepictedtheactuallifenovel。ThenovelbeginswithJaneintheuncle’shousepassherchildhood,sheispackedofftoacharitableboardingschoolandJanesetsherselftolearn。Shebecomesateacher;sheisemployedasgovernessoftheFrenchdaughterofRochesterinhiscountrymansion,Thornfield。Intheplaceshehasherownlove。Whentheycometoamarriage,JanehasdiscoveredthatRochesterhasamadwifewhoishiddeninthathouse。Janedoesn’twanttobeRochester’smistressandleavesThornfield。SheisrescuedbytheRiversfamily。WhenJaneproposesmarriagebyJohnRiver,JaneknowsJohnRiversinordertoundertakemissionarywork,soJanerefusesJohnRiver’scourting。ThenJanegainsalargeamountofinheritancefromherunclewhoshehasneverknown。ShereturnstoThornfield,butthehousehasbeendestroyedbyafirestartedbythemadwife。ShefindsRochester,blindandalone。Thentheymarryandfindhappinesstogether。
I。JaneEyre’sPersonality
A。JaneEyre’sAdamancy
1。JaneEyre’sLifeatHerAunt’sHome
Orphanedasaninfant,JaneEyreliveswithatGateshedwithheraunt。SarahReed。Whensheistenyearsold。Hercousins,GeorgianaandElizadonotloveher。Theirbrother,John,ismoreblatantlyhostiletoJane,remindingherthatsheisapoordependentofhismother。OnedayheisangeredtofindJanereadingoneofhisbooks,sohetakesthebookawayandthrowsitather。Findingthistreatmentintolerable,Janefightsback。Sheisblamedfortheconflagrationandsenttotheredroom,theplacewhereherkindUncleReeddied。Inthisfrighteningroom,JanethinkssheseesherUncle’sghostandbegstobesetfree。HerauntReedrefuses,andremainsJaneinherprisonuntilshelearnscompletesubmissiveness。Whenthedoortotheredroomislockedonceagain,Janepassesout。Shewalksbackinherownroom,withthekindphysician,Mr。Lloyd,standingoverherbed。HeadvisesAuntReedtosendJaneawaytoschool,becausesheisobviouslyunhappyatGateshed。
Herauntagreesit。Allthingsareverysmooth,butMrs。ReedtellsMr。BrocklehurstthatJaneisalyingchild。ThesethingsdonotstrikeJanedown,sheisveryfirm,sheknowsthereissomebodytoloveher。Theauthorshowsherrebelliousspiritthroughherwordsanddeeds。
2。JaneEyre’sSchoolLife
JaneissenttoLowoodSchool,acharityinstitutionfororphangirls,runbyMr。Brocklehurst。Astingyandmeanheartedminister,Brocklehurstprovidesthegirlswithstarvationlevelsoffood,freezingrooms,andpoorlymadeclothingandshoes。HejustifieshispoortreatmentofthembysayingthattheyneedtolearnhumilityandbycomparingthemtoChristianmartyrs,whoalsoenduredgreathardships。DespitethedifficultconditionsatLowood,JaneprefersschooltolifewiththeReeds。FromMissTemple,Janelearnsproperladylikebehaviorandcompassion,fromHelenshegainsamorespiritualfocus。Theschool’sdampcondition,combinedwiththegirls’nearstarvationdiet,producesatyphusepidemic,inwhichnearlyhalfthestudentsdie,includingHelen,whodiesinJane’sarms。Followingthistragedy,BrocklehurstisdeposedfromhispositionasmanagerofLowood,andconditionsbecomemoreacceptable。Janequicklybecomesastarstudent。Andaftersixyearsofhardwork,shebecomesaneffectiveteacher。FollowingtwoyearsofteachingatLowood,Janeisreadyfornewchallenges。
AtLowoodschoolisfullwithfreshandcurious,atthesametimesheworriesitverymuch。InhereJanehasabestfriendthatsheisHelen。WhenHelenispunishedtostandupinpeople’scentreinroom,JanefeelsthethingmakesHelenloseface,butHelensaysyetitwouldbeyourdutytobearit,ifyoucouldnotavoidit,itisweakandsillytoberequiredtobear。ButJaneisnotunderstoodandendured,Helenthinksloveyourenemies;blessthemthatcurseyou;dogoodtothemthathateyouranddespitefullyuseyou。ThethingexplainsHelen’sweakness,shedoesnotdarecomposeouttoselfunfairthingresisting,isabletogotoendure。
Jane’sworryingthatithasfinallyappeared,Mr。Brocklehurstcomestoschool,thathesaysJaneisalyingchild,sheispunishedtostandonthestoolatthehead,donotallowanybodyspeaktoher。Janeiscrying,butshedoesnotgiveup,shebelievesthatsomebodybelievesthatsheisinnocent。Shewinsultimatelyeverybody’srespectandlove。
Atschool,Jane’spersonalityismorepronouncedresistance,andcontrasttoherfriend’spatientcompliance。Asthenovelprogresses,shegrowsinstrength。ShedistinguishesherselfatLowoodSchoolbecauseofherhardworkandstrongintellectualabilities。LifeinLowoodOrphanagemaybemuchmorecourageanddeterminationtostruggleforherright。
3。JaneEyreLookingforaJobintheTown
JaneleavesThornfieldHall。ShehasbeenrescuedbySt。John。Shespeaks:Iwillbeadressmaker;Iwillbeaplainworkman;Iwillbeaservant,anursegirl,ifIcanbenobetter,Mr。St。Johnsays:Right,ifsuchisyourspirit,Ipromisetoaidyou,inmyowntimeandway。St。JohnoffersJaneahumblejobastheschoolmistressforthepoorgirlsinhisparishatMorton。Janeworksinthisveryjoyfulplaceandshelikesthere。
IfeltIbecameafavouriteintheneighbourhood。WheneverIwentout,Iheardonallsidescordialsalutations,andwaswelcomedwithfriendlysmiles。Toliveamidstgeneralregard,thoughtitbebuttheregardofworkingpeople,islikesittinginsunshine,calmandsweet,sereneinwardfeelingsbudandbloomundertheray。Atthisperiodofmylife,myheartfaroftenerswelledwiththankfulnessthansankwithdejection。AllthisthingsshowJane’spersonality,selfimprovement。
B。JaneEyre’sSelfrespect
1。JaneEyreMeetingwithMr。Rochester
AtThornfield,acomfortablethreestorycountryestate,Janeiswarmlywelcomed。Shelikesbothhernewpupil,AdleVarens,andMrs。Fairfax,thehousekeeperatThornfield,butissoonrestless。OneJanuaryafternoon,whilewalkingtoMillcotetomailaletter,Janehelpsahorsemanwhosehorsehasslippedonapatchoficeandfallen。ReturningtoThornfield,JanediscoversthatthismanisEdwardFairfaxRochester,theownerofThornfieldandheremployer。Heisadarkhaired,moodymaninhislatethirties。Althoughheisoftentaciturn,Janegrowsfondofhismysterious,passionatenature。
Fromthefirstmeetingwithhim,wecanseeJane’spositionasahelperinMr。Rochester’smind。Whenoneafternoonsheisonherwaytothepostoffice,JanemeetswithMr。Rochesterunexpectedly。Andafter,sheoffershimhelpseveraltimessincehefallsfromhishorse,Mr。Rochesterstill‘hadhardlyturnedhiseyesinJane’sdirectionbefore’。FromthissentencewecanseethatMr。Rochesterisveryhaughty,heisnotamanwhoisamiableandeasytoapproach。Inmyopinion,asanordinaryperson,weshouldexpressourgoodmannerstoastrangerifothersoffersushelp,butMr。Rochestershowshisideasquitedifferent。Fromtheirfirstmeetingunexpectedly,Mr。RochesterknowsthegirlwhohelpshimoutofthetroubleonhiswaytohishomeThornfieldishisgoverness。However,let’sseehowourheroRochester’sattitudetoJaneathisownhomeasamaster。OneeveningwhensheistoldatlastbyMrs。FairfaxtohaveteawithMr。Rochesterinthedrawingroom,Janeregardshisfirstinvitationasaceremonyandpreparesitstately。
Fromthesestatementsabove,it’snotdifficulttoseeMr。Rochesterisahaughtyandindifferentmaneithertohisservantortoapersonhedoesnotknowmuchperhapsasfarasheisconcerned,hehasnothingtosaytohisemployeesexceptgivingthemordersbecausehedoesnotthinkhisemployeeshavethesamelanguagestotalkwith。Asweknow,heisabachelorandhehastraveledmanynationsoftheworld。Notonlytheknowledgebutalsotheexperiencescanmakehimsuperiortothem。Soheseemstolookdownuponanypersonsinhishome。
Takeonemeetingasanexample。TheytalkaboutgiftandJane’sansweristhat:sir,youhavenowgivenmemy‘cadeau’;Iamobligedtoyou‘itisthemeedteachersmostcovetpraiseoftheirpupils’progress。HereshowsJane’sselfrespect。
2。JaneEyreFallinginLovewithMr。Rochester
Mr。RochesterandJanefallinloveconcernsandhaverevealedalotofproblemofUnitedKingdomsocietyandtelltoreader:Whatistheamatorybasis?Howgainhappymarriage?Whatpositionshouldthewomanhaveinthefamily?
Loveisthemostbeautifulcharacteristicofhumanbeings’lifeandlovecannotbemeasuredbyone’sstatus,powerorproperty。Inmostinpiduals’life,peopleliketoseekameaningful,romanticrelationshipresultinginlove,commitment,companionshipandhappiness。Inmyopinion,itismostimportantthatamanandawomanhaveheartandfeelingsthatfindaperfectresponse,andalsohavemutualaffinity。Shakespearesays:thecourseoftrueloveneverrunssmooth。JaneandRochestergettrueloveafteralotofsufferings。JanelovesRochesterdeeplyalwaysfromthebeginningtotheend。Thereshouldbenodistinctionofproperty,rankorageintruelove。JanefallsinlovewithMr。Rochester。Hewhohasrichexperienceandwisdomissofthearted,wealthyandinhighrankaswellashavingprideandrudeness。Janeloveshim,butnotforhiswealthandhighrank,becausehetreatsherequallyandinafriendlymanner,althoughsheispoorandinlowposition。Sheissuchanexcellentgirl,good,intelligent,consideratethatRochesterisattractedbyher。ItisJanebutnotsomeoneelsewhoRochesterloves。
Inordertoleadalifeofindependence,JaneworksasagovernessatThornfieldHall。Sheislookeddownuponbytherichladiesofthefashionablesociety,butsheneverdespisesherself,sheneverfeelsherselfinferior。Sheissatisfiedwith,andevenproudofherhonest,independencework。Rochesterisattractedtoherqualificationofmind,courage,independence,andstrongpersonality,andfallsinlovewithher。ButitisJaneEyrewhodeclaresherlovetoRochesterbeforehemakeshissentimentcleartoher,Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?shecries,Youthinkwrong!Ihaveasmuchsoulasyou,andfullasmuchheart!Andifgodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou。Iamnottalkingtoyouthroughthemediumofcustom,conversation,norevenofmortalflesh;itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasifbothhadpassedthoughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,equal,asweare!Here,equalistheword,shelovesRochesterjustbecauseheregardsherasahumanbeing,ormoreimportantly,asanequalperson。Equalityiswhatshestrivesfor,andinhimshefindswhatshestrivesfor。ItshowsthatJaneisnotverymatureinmind。WithoutRochester,hermateriallifecan’tbeaffected,butshecan’tpartfromRochesterinspiritandemotion。RochesterwinsJane’sheart,becauseshefeelstheyarekindredspirits,andbecauseheisthefirstpersoninthenoveltoofferJanelastingloveandarealhome。
Janeishonest,noble,pure,intelligentnottoacceptcontaminatingofcommoncustomssociety,shehasacceptedhislovejustnow,andhasagreedtogetmarriedwithRochester。
3。JaneEyreDeviatingfromMr。Rochester
Finally,theycangetmarried,butitisnotsmooth。AtthistimeMasonappearstowedding,hespeaksMr。RochesterhasawifeandshelivesintheThornfieldHall,(thiswomenisthatthecrazywomanfrequentlyappearstolooklikeghost)。WhenJaneknowsallthings,shefeelsembarrassedverymuch,butshedecidestoleavethere。
Ifsheleaves,shecanretainherselfrespect;ifshestays,shewillbecomeRochester’smistress。Finally,shedecidestoleaveThornfieldHall。BecauselivingwithRochesterashismistressmeansthelossofherdignity。
Rochester’soppressiondoesnotcomefromthefactthatRochesterwantstomarryJanewithouttellingherhismadwife’sstory。HerethepointisthatRochester’sloveoppressesJaneandjeopardizesherindependence。Janeknows,facingRochester,sheisnolongerasindependentasbefore。Jane’sheartisalwaysinastateofintensestruggle。HerwillingdevotesherselftoRochester,butshestilltriestograspherownsoul。Whenthesecretisdiscovered,RochesterhopesthatJanecangowithherinthenameoflove。Janeisnearlyshaken。Afterall,shekeepsherinpidualsoul。
WhydoesJaneleave?Inmyopinion,whenhemeetsJane,Rochesterisplanningtochangehislifestyle。Givinguphiswild,dissipatedlifeonthecontinent,he’ssearchingforfreshnessandfreedom。Rochester’sgoalisselftransformation,areformationtobeenactedthroughhisrelationshipswithwomen。Longingforinnocenceandpurity,hewantsJanetobethegoodangelinhislife,creatingnewharmony。Despitethesedesiresforanewlife,Rochesterisstillcaughtinawebofliesandimmorality:HeattemptsbigamyandthentriestoconvinceJanetobehismistress。HealsotriestoobjectifyJanebyclothingherinexpensivesatinsandlaces,leavingherfeelinglikeaperformingape。AlthoughRochesterhascritiquedBlancheIngramandClineVarensfortheirmaterialismandsuperficiality,hereheseemstobemimickingthem。Rochester’spassionsandmaterialismneedtobedisciplinedbeforehecanbetheproperhusbandforJane。
4。JaneEyreRefusingMr。St。JohnRiver’sCourting
St。JohnRiversiscold,hardhearted,andrepressed。Hishandsomeappearanceindicatesmoralandintellectualsuperiorityhehasastraight,classicnose;quiteanAthenianmouthandchinandcontrastswithRochester’smoreruggedfeatures。AlthoughSt。Johninitiallyappearsperfect,Janesoondetectsarestlessnessor
hardnessunderhisseeminglyplacidfeatures。Heisnolongerflesh,butmarbleandhisheartseemsmadeofstoneormetal。Hisreserveandbroodingsuggestatroublednature,andhiszealousChristianityoffershimneitherserenitynorsolace。St。John’sfeelingsaboutChristianityarerevealedinhissermons,whichhaveastrictlyrestrainedzealthatshowshisbitternessandhardness。WhileRochesterventshispassions,St。Johnrepresseshis。TheicinessofSt。John’scharacterismostpronouncedinhisrelationshipwithRosamondOliver。Althoughheflushesandkindlesatthesightofher,St。JohnwouldratherturnhimselfintoanautomatonthansuccumbtoRosamond’sbeautyorfortune。HisambitioncutsSt。Johnofffromalldeephumanemotions。St。Johnwouldliketohavebeenapolitician,apoet,oranythingthatcouldhaveofferedhimglory,fame,andpower。Hissolutionistobecomeamissionary,apositionthatwillrequirealloftheseskills。
InJane’spointofview,Johnisselfishandcoldblooded。JohndecidestotraveltoIndiaasamissionaryandheasksJanetogowithhimashiswife。JaneagreestogotoIndiabutrefusestomarryhercousinbecauseshedoesnotlovehim。OrwecouldsaySt。JohnplanstobecomeamissionaryinIndia。HetriestoconvinceJanetoaccompanyhim,ashiswife。RealizingthatSt。Johndoesn’tloveherbutjustwantstousehertoaccomplishhisgoals,Janerefuseshisrequest,butsuggestsacompromisebyagreeingtofollowhimtoIndiaasacomrade,butnotasawife。ShehasfinallyrefusedSt。John。River’scourting。
Womenarenotactingarolethatsocietyappointtothem,womenshouldthrowtheirownendeavor,pursuetoequalintheeconomy,marriage,characterandsocietyposition。
II。JaneEyre’sLoveandItsReflection
A。JaneEyre’sLove
TheoppressorJanehasisMr。Rochester,mostwritersagreethatthethemeofJaneEyreisthesearchforlove。Lawerencehassaid,Thenovelisrevolutionaryinitstreatmentoflove。
TrueloveisveryimportanttoJane。JaneimmediatelyleavesMoorHousetosearchforhertruelove,Rochester。ShediscoversThornfieldaburnedwreck,justaspredictedinherdreams。Fromalocalinnkeeper,shelearnsthatBerthaMasonburnedthehousedownonenightandthatRochesterlostaneyeandahandwhiletryingtosaveherandtheservants。HenowlivesinseclusionatFerndean。JaneimmediatelydrivestoFerndean。Thereshediscoversapowerless,unhappyRochester。Janecarriesatraytohimandrevealsheridentity。Thetwoloversarejoyfullyreunitedandsoonmarry。
Inmyopinion,thefollowingwordsshowherinnermind:DoyoubelieveIamoneautomationmachine?Doesnotonehavetheaffectionmachine?Canletmymouthapieceofbreadcomplywithme;splashawayinthecupletmydropofwatercomplywithme?YouthinkbecauseofIampoor,lowandunbeautiful,Idonothavesoul?Youhavemistake!Mysoulandyouarethesame;myheartcompletenessalsowithyouisthesame!IfGodgivemealittlebeautifulandwealth,Iwillletyoufeelbeingdifficulttoleaveme,youaresameaslikeIamdifficulttoleave。Iamreallynottopassconvention,evennotbythehumanbodyofordinarypersonwithtalkaboutyoubutmyspiritisspeakinginthespiritwithyou;liketwopeoplegothroughgravethatwestandisequalbeforeGodsfoot,becauseofweareequal!
Hereisadialogue:Ah!Jane,butIwantawifeDoyou,sirYes;isitnewstoyou?Ofcourse:yousaidnothingaboutitbeforeIsitunwelcomenews?Thatdependsoncircumstances,sironyourchoice。Whichyoushallmakeforme,Jane。Iwillabidebyyourdecision。Choosethen,sirherwholovesyoubest。IwillatleastchooseherIlovebest。Jane,willyoumarryme?Yes,sir。Apoorblindman,whomyouwillhavetoleadaboutbythehand?Yes,sir。Acrippledman,twentyyearsolderthanyou,whomyouwillhavetowaiton?Yes,sir。Truly,Jane?Mosttruly,sir。Oh!Mydarling!Godblessyouandrewardyou!Hereshowstheirloveishappiness。
BJaneEyre’sRebellion
Janeissuchaselfrespecting,impendenceanddecisivewoman。AlthoughartisticandeducationalpursuitsareessentialelementsofJane’spersonality,shealsofeelsaneedtoassertheridentitythroughrebellion。Intheopeningchaptersofthenovel,Janereferstoherselfasarebellingslave,andthroughoutthestorysheopposestheforcesthatpreventherfromfindinghappiness:Mrs。Reed’sunfairaccusations,Rochester’sattempttomakeherhismistress,andSt。John’sdesiretotransformherintoamissionarywife。ByfallinginlovewithRochester,sheimplicitlymutiniesagainstthedictatesofclassboundariesthatrelegateher,asagoverness,toalowerstatusthanhermaster。Besidesrejectingtraditionalviewsofclass,shealsodenigratessociety’sattemptstorestrictwomen’sactivities。Women,sheargues,needactivepursuitsandintellectualstimulation,justasmendo。MostofJane’srebellionstargettheinequitiesofsociety,butmuchofherpersonalityisfairlyconventional。Infact,sheoftenseemstoprovideamodelofproperEnglishwomanhood:frank,sincere,andlackinginpersonalvanity。
Jane’spersonalitybalancessocialawarenesswithspiritualpower。Throughoutthenovel,Janeisreferredtoasanimp,afairy,arelativeofthemeningreen。Asfairy,Janeidentifiesherselfasaspecial,magicalcreature。ConnectingherselfwiththemythicalbeingsinBessie’sstories,Janeisaffiliatedwiththerealmsofimagination,withthefantastic。Jane’spsychicalabilitiesaren’tmerelyimaginary:herdreamsandvisionshavearealimpactonherlife。Forexample,supernaturalexperiences,heraldsofvisionsfromanotherworld,foreshadowdrasticchangesinJane’slife,suchashermovefromGatesheadtoLowood,orherrediscoveryofRochesteraftertheirtimeapart。Thus,Jane’sspiritualityisn’tapureChristianoneinfact,sherejectsmanyoftheChristiancharactersinthenovel,suchasSt。JohnRivers,ElizaReed,andMr。BrocklehurstbutamixtureofChristianandpaganideas。Likenature,Jane’sGodisfilledwithbounty,compassion,andforgivenessqualitieslackinginmanyofthespiritualleadersshecriticizesinthenovel。
CJaneEyre’sWomenConsciousness
JaneEyre’swomenconsciousnessisfarbeyondVictoriantimes。In19thcentury,womendidnothaveanystatus。Theywerediscriminatedagainstandconceivedofasapeopleinferiortomen。ThatwaswhyJaneEyrewascriticizedbysomepeople。LionelStevensonsaid,JaneEyrewasanintolerablerenegadefromallthestandardsofbehaviorexpectedofrespectablegirls。
InJane’slife,sheneverstopsstrugglingagainstmiserablelifeandmisfortune。Shehasnotnobleposition,anillustriousbackground,wealthorabeautifulappearance。Theonlyproudthingforherisherselfrespectwhichissupportedbyherselfconfidenceandherstaunchindependence。SheneverexpectsthatRochestercanloveherbecauseshethinksthereisabiggapbetweenthemforever。Whentheyfallinlove,Janehastokeepherselfrespectandimpendenceincaseoflosingherself。WhatshecangivetoRochesterisonlyherlove,herinfatuation,herspiritualsupportandnothingelse。However,whatRochestergivesherismorethanhers。HecanalsoimproveJaneEyre’ssocialstatusandincreaseherwealth。Thissituationmakesherfeelthattheyarenotquiteequalandherindependenceisalsothreatened。
Jane’swomenconsciousnessandherstrugglingexperiencesetabrilliantexampleforthefemaleworldwide。Herspiritencourageswomentofightforliberation。JaneEyretellsnotonlywhatanindependentwomanislikebutalsowhatasuccessfulwomanshoulddo。
Conclusion
JaneEyreisapowerfulnarrativewithprofoundthemesconcerninggenders,family,passion,andidentity。ItisunambiguouslyoneofthemostcelebratednovelsinBritishliterature。Thenoveliswritteninthefirstperson,andthusmagnifiesthecentralcharacterthereaderenterstheworldofJaneEyre。Thismakestheworkmeaningful,especiallysinceweknowthatCharlottesBronte’sownlifeandexperiencesweresocloselyinterwovenwiththeheroine’s。
JaneEyreispoorbutaspiring,smallinbodybuthugeinsoul,obscurebutselfrespectinggirl。Afterweclosethecoversofthebook,afterhavingalongjourneyofthespirit,JaneEyre,amarvelousfigure,hasleftussomuchtorecallandtothink:Werememberherstrivingforlife,hertoughnessandherconfidenceWhenwethinkofthisgirl,whatshegivesusisnotaprettyfaceoratranscendenttemperamentthatmakeusadmiredeeply,butahugecharmofherpersonality。Thestorycanbeinterpretedasasymboloftheindependentspirit。AswerefertothenovelJaneEyre,itisnotsurprisingtofindsomedifferencesbecauseofitsbeingfilmizedandretoldinanewway,butthespiritofthenovelremainstobeanindependentperson,physicallyandmentally。
Notes
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p51。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p53。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p345。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p362。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p117。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,pp249250。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,pp249250。
。Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002,p441。
Bibliography
〔1〕Blom,Margaret。CharlotteBronte。Boston:TwaynePublishers,1977。
〔2〕Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。1847。NewYork:BantamBooks,1981。
〔3〕Bronte,Charlotte。JaneEyre。北京:当代中国出版社,2002。
〔8〕Oates,JoyceCarol。Introduction。JaneEyre。ByCharlotteBronte。NewYork:BantamBooks,1987:514。
〔9〕WilliamsM。WomenintheEnglishNovel,MacmillanPressLtd,1984。
〔14〕方洲。世界文学名著速读手〔M〕。北京:中国青年出版社,1999。
〔15〕候维瑞。英国文学通史〔M〕。上海:上海外语教育出版社,1999。
〔20〕李宗。《简。爱》和《觉醒》中的女性主义〔J〕。科技信息,2006(1)。
〔22〕田兆耀。西方文学鉴赏〔M〕。北京:中国广播电视出版社,2002。
〔23〕陶德臻。世界文学名著选读〔M〕。北京:高等教育出版社,2002。
〔24〕王守仁。英国文学选读〔M〕。北京:高等教育出版社,2005。
〔25〕王婷婷。谈《简。爱》的文学渊源〔J〕。昭通师范高等专科学校学报,2006,(1)。
〔26〕夏洛蒂。勃朗特。简。爱,黄源深译〔M〕。南京:译林出版社,2001。
〔27〕杨正和。外国文学名作欣赏〔M〕。北京:科学出版社,1999。
〔28〕张翠萍。《简。爱》的圣经情结看其女性注意观〔J〕。洛阳师范学院学报,2006,(1)。
〔29〕曾雪梅。《简。爱》中的妇女陈规形象〔J〕。西南民族大学学报,2004,(5)。
〔30〕朱俊伟。对《简爱》女性意识的审视与重构〔J〕。周口师范学院学报,2006,(
提升艺院学生就业竞争力对策探究论文论文关键词艺术类学生就业竞争力论文摘要随着近几年艺术类院校的扩招,艺术类毕业生的就业形势越来越严峻,就业压力与日俱增。本文从艺术类学生自身及就业特点存在的主要问题等方面进行探讨,对
高校校园标识导向系统的设计研究论文摘要随着教育事业的发展,人们对高校校园标识导向系统要求也越来越高。本文重点研究高校校园内,建筑物道路园区景观各种宣传栏等内外空间中标识导向系统的应用和表现,以及对提升高校办学理念,
以创业推进大学生就业的必要性的论文摘要随着大学生就业压力的不断增大,如何通过创业的形式提升大学生的就业成为当前高校乃至社会关注的重要问题,对高等教育教学也提出了重要的要求。本文主要对当前以创业推进大学生就业的必要性
怎么做好土建工程中造价管理与控制工作论文1工程造价有着其特殊的方面,工作具有明显的层次性,管理中又具备动态的特征,并且需要从兼容全面的角度来规划整个工程。通常在整个工程项目设计施工过程里占据着决定性的经济技术地位,保障了
对于农业科技状况与战略透析论文我国现代农业科技水平不高的原因分析从我国农业科研经费的投入状况看,明显存在不足的现象,经费的支持度偏低。我国现代农业科技发展趋势已经成为农业科技研究的重要内容,从当前的情况我国农业
县级农业科技服务体系建设论文摘要农业科技服务在服务农村经济发展中具有重要作用,随着经济水平和农村建设的不断推进,现有的县级农业科技服务体系不完全适应当代农业的发展。本文重点探讨建立一种新型的县级农业科技服务体
农业科技服务与管理理论问题分析论文摘要农业是经济发展的根本,在现代农业技术的发展过程中,科技服务质量正在呈现出不断进步的趋势,这就需要进一步对农业科技服务以及管理的概念进行更加明确的界定,对于实现城乡的建设与发展具
谈农业机械管理创新策略论文摘要黑龙江省作为农业大省,在农业生产中农业机械设备使用较为普遍。通过现代农业机械的使用,不仅改变了传统的农业生产模式,而且促进了现代化农业生产,为粮食增产创造了良好的条件。随着农业
浅析广告学教学在新媒体环境下的创新发展论文1广告学专业的教学现状与大多数人文性浓厚的学科的设置不同,广告学是一门实践性特别强的学科。当前,在广告学的实际教学过程中,对于书本上的理论知识,大多数开设广告学课程的学校基本上都采
准备阶段教学模式的构建论文摘要毕业论文是开放教育试点各专业教学过程中的一个重点和难点。毕业论文的教学不应只是集中在对学生写作过程的指导上,而应贯穿于从入学教育开始的各个教学环节中从平时的积累和准备入手,从根
小学语文合作学习教学论文一合作学习的教育意义在课程改革的大背景下,合作学习对于中小学教育教学具有十分重要的意义,主要表现在以下几个方面1。有利于语文课程改革实施的深化在育人方面,课程设计是总的指导,体现了
世界历史视线下政治文明发展一臣民社会政治文明马克思指出市民社会包括各个个人在生产力发展的一定阶段上的一切物质交往3,它是现实的私人生活的世界,是生产和交往过程中物质的生产关系的总和。一定的社会生产交换和社会
寻根文学的文化选择摘要寻根作家们最大和最终的追求是对文化的开掘,但是由于各自文化背景下不同的审美理想,使他们在寻根过程中表现出对中国传统文化的不同理解,因此在理论文本和具体创作实践中,呈现出了相当复
探析海外视阈下的中国模式及其世界影响中国模式不仅属于中国,而且属于世界。中国模式的形成与发展既受国际环境的影响,顺应经济全球化的发展大势,同时又反过来极大地影响了世界历史的进程。中国模式不仅体现在经济增长方面对世界发
印象端午节印象端午节每年农历的五月初五,对中国人来说都是一个非常重要的节日mdashmdash端午节。小时候不知道端午节的由来,只知道它是一个非常传统的中国节日,地位仅次于春节,和中秋节同等
华硕新品将打传统文化牌华硕新品将打传统文化牌近日,华硕电脑与英特尔联合在北京中华世纪坛举行了ldquo集大成middot智非凡mdashmdash华硕英特尔2012新品发布会rdquo。会上,来自华硕电
在日本过端午节在日本过端午节日本的端午节又是男孩子的节日。这是因为在日语中ldquo菖蒲rdquo和ldquo尚武rdquo是谐音,因此渐渐地变成了男孩子的节日。人们希望男孩子茁壮成长和事业有成
庄河人的端午节(外四篇)庄河人的端午节(外四篇)人至中年,我淡忘了岁月中的许多往事,却忘不掉贫苦的少年时光,也许是因为那种困苦充满了乐趣。乡间的土地踏上去很厚实,乡间土地上的野菜曾经养育过我,最朴实最土气
当代室内设计中传统文化元素的应用分析当代室内设计中传统文化元素的应用分析随着人httpwWw。LWlm。Com们生活水平的不断提高,对室内设计的要求越来越高,不仅要求室内设计要具备较强的实用性,同时还要求具有一定的美
欢乐的节日端午节欢乐的节日mdashmdash端午节端午节马上就要到了,每年的这一天,家家户户都会包粽子,我们家也不例外。妈妈买来了新鲜的粽叶,只见她在鲜绿的粽叶里放上糯米赤豆和大枣,包成一个个三
传统文化元素在室内设计中的应用分析传统文化元素在室内设计中的应用分析室内设计是指为满足一定的建造目的而进行的准备工作,对现有的建筑物内部空间进行深加工的增值准备工作。目的是为了让具体的物质材料在技术经济等方面,在可
端午amp183端午端午middot端午ldquohttpWww。LWlm。cOm端午临中夏,时清日复长rdquo。农历五月初五是我国的传统佳节mdashmdash端午节。它又有端阳节午日节艾节端五重