unit1starsigns part1:teachingdesign(第一部分:教学设计) unitgoals 61548;use‘itis’adjective‘of‘(not)to’infinitivetoexpressopinionsaboutaperson’sactions。 61548;usetheverb‘tobe’adjective‘enough’‘to’infinitivetodescribeaperson’scharacteristicsandabilities。 61548;learndifferentpartsofasentence。 61548;usevocabularytotalkaboutcharacteristicsanddiscusswhichstudentshavesuitablecharacteristicstobethechairpersonofthestudents’union。 61548;writealetterofrecommendationbasedoncharacteristics。 vocabularyleader;cooking;attention;peace;energy;fault;sense;humour;match;chairperson;mark;library;quality;similar;energetic;active;patient;modest;practical;fair;silly;successful;wise;easygoing;unfair;lively;suitable;personal;pide;save;argue;forgive;dream;explain;pack;pass;celebrate;recommend;probably;without;around expressions1。itsaysi’llhavelotstoeatanddrinktoday。 2。youshouldn’tworryaboutnothavingbreakfastthen。 3。millieisalreadyfamiliarwiththe12animalsignsofthechinesehoroscope。 4。ayearispidedinto12differentstarsigns。 5。somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics。 6。youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily。 7。youworrytoomuchattimes。 8。youarepracticalandyoualwayspayattentiontodetails。 9。domycharacteristicsmatchwhatmystarsignsaysaboutme? 10。mrwuspendsalotoftimeexplainingthingstous。 11。sandyhasbeenonthephoneforhours。 12。formoredetails,pleasecallmasterzhangon55560678。 13。idon’tthinkhe’dbeabletoorganizethingswell。 14。we’rewritingtorecommenddavidasthenewchairpersonofthestudents’union。 15。heisneverafraidofmakingaspeechinassembly。 16。hecandoanythingifhetrieshisbest。 17。wethinkdavidhasallthequalitiestobeagooddchairperson。 18。i’mworryingaboutmyabilitytodotheextrawork。 structures1。it’ssillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults。 (‘itis’adjective‘of‘(not)todo’) 2。danieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsatalltimes。 (‘tobe’adjective‘enough’‘todo’) period1comicstripwelcometotheunit teachinggoals toidentifythesymbolsthatrepresentthestarsigns。 tolearnthenamesof12starsigns。 teachingprocedures step1warmingup first,iwillusesomedialoguestorevisethestructures‘it’sadjtodo’and‘should(shouldn’t)do’。iwilltalkwithmyclassmatesabouttheirsummerholiday。forexample,iwillhaveatalklikethis:howdidyouspendyoursummerholiday?howdidyoufeel?thenewtermbegins。whatshouldwedo?whatshouldn’twedo?whatisitimportantnecessaryusefulforustodo?whatisn’titforustodo? step2presenting afterhavingatalk,iwillsay,ok,it’stimeforustolearnenglishwitheddieandhobo。weshouldlistentotheirtalkcarefully。afterlistening,pleasetellmewhathobobringstoeddie。 step3practicing 1。playtherecorder。thenaskoneofthestudentstoanswertheabovequestion。(hobobringseddiethenewspaper。) 2。iwillplaytherecorderagain。thenasksomemorequestions: 1)whatdoyouthinkofhobowhenhebringseddiethenewspaper?(it’sniceofhimtobringeddiethenewspaper。) 2)whatdoeshoboaskeddietoread?(heaskeddietoreadhisstars。) 3)whatdoesthenewspapersay?(itsayseddiewillhavelotstoeatanddrinktoday。) 4)whatdoeshobodoatlast?howdoeseddiefeel?(hoboeatsupeddie’sfood。eddiefeelsangry。) step4readandact。 iwillaskmystudentstoreadthedialoguesafterthetapeandthentogether。beforeactingoutthedialogue,iwillaskstudentstoreaditinroles。 step5presenting iwillshowstudentssomecardsofstarsigns。explainthattheyarewesternstarsigns。thestarsignsystemisbasedonthemonthyouwerebornin,ratherthantheyearyoumerebornin。 step6practicing 1。teachstudenthowtoreadthenameofeachstarsigncorrectly。 2。explaintostudentsthateachpictureinpartarepresentsastarsign。askthemtocompleteparta。 3。askstudentstocompletepartb。explaineachstarsignrepresentsaperiodoftimeinayear。 4。askstudentswhethertheyknowwhattheirstarsignis。encouragethemtosaythenameoftheirstarsignaloud。 step7consolidationexercise translation: 1。看墙上的标志牌,上面写着不准吸烟。 lookatthesignonthewall。itsays,nosmoking。 2。你这么好送我一个漂亮的礼貌。 it’sniceofyoutogivemesuchanicepresent。 3。你抄袭他作业是不对的。 it’swrongforyoutocopyothers’homework。 4。你没必要担心没有饭吃。 youdon’thavetoworryaboutnothavingmeals。 5。我们不应该把宠物带到学校。 weshouldn’tbringourpetstoschool。 step8doinghomework 1。readandrevisethenameofeachstarsign。 2。readandrecite‘comicstrip’。 3。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises period2reading(() teachinggoals tounderstandwhatstarsignsareandwhattheyrepresent。 togettoknowthemainideaofthetext。 teachingprocedures step1warmingup first,iwillaskstudentssomequestion:whenwereyouborn?whenisyourbirthday?doyouknowwhatyourstarsignis?(iftheydon’tknow,askthemtofindtheirstarsignsonpage4andpage5) step2presenting iwillsay,thereare12monthsinayear。thereare12starsignsinayear,too。wecanalsosay:ayearispidedinto12differentstarsigns。now。iwillshowyouatablepleasefindoutwhatstarsignsareinayear datestarsigncharacteristic 21stmar20thaprariesenergetic,active,impatient,selfish 21stapr21shmaytaurusstubborn,hardworking,patient 22ndmay21stjungeminicurious,clever,outgoing 22ndjun22ndjulcancerkind 23rdjul22ndaugleostrong,confident,generous 23rdaug22ndseptvirgomodest,practical 23rdsept22ndoctlibrapolite,fair,elegant 23rdoct21stnovscorpiopowerful,silly 22ndnov20thdecsagittariushumourous, 21stdec20thjancapricornbusinesslike,successful,patient 21stjan18thfebaquariuskind,wise,strange 20thfeb20thmarpiscesgenerous,kind,gentle,easygoing,creative,imaginative step3practicing 1。askstudentstoreadthetextsilentlyandfinishthelistsofdateandstarsigninthetable。 2。readthetextafterthetape。thenfinishthelistofcharacteristicinthetable。ifstudentsmeetnewwords,i’llaskthemtoguesstheirmeanings。iftheycan’t。i’llexplain。 3。askstudentstofinishpartbonpage6。checktheanswerinclass。(1。e2。c3。h4。b5。a6。f7。d8。g) step4doingactivities 1。iwillaskstudentssomequestionsinordertomakestudentsgetfamiliarwiththenameofeachstarsignandadjectives。 kitty’sstarsignisgemini。what’sshelike?(sheisacuriousandcleverperson。sheisoutgoing。shelovestotalk。) amy’sbirthdayisondecember10th。whatkindofpersonisshe?(shehasagoodsenseofhumour。) simonwasbornon20thmarch。whatdoessheliketodo?(helikestodreamabouteverything。) jim’sstarsignislibra。howishe?(heisapoliteandfairperson。) whenwereyouborn?what’syourstarsign? doyourcharacteristicsmatchwhatyoustarsignsaysaboutyou? 2。askstudentstofinishpartc,onpage6。checktheanswerinclass。(1。f2。t3。f4。t5。t6。f) 3。readthetexttogether。 step5consolidationexercise translation: 1。被分成bepidedinto 2。放弃giveup 3。时而attimes 4。照料takecareof 5。省钱savemoney 6。注意payattentionto 7。保密keepsecrets 8。幽默感agoodsenseofhummer 9。梦想dreamabout 10。与争论arguewithsb。 step6doinghomework 1。readandretellthetext 2。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises。 period3reading() teachinggoals tounderstandandusetheexpressionsinthetext。 torecognizeandunderstandvocabularyaboutcharacteristics。 touseadjectivestodescribesomeone’scharacteristics。 teachingprocedures step1makingarevision iwillaskmystudentstoreadthetexttogetherandthenasksomequestionstorevisethetext。 1。isarieslazy?(no。ariesisenergeticandactive。) 2。whichstarsignlikessavingmoney?(cancer) 3。apersonlovestotalk。heiscuriousandclever。whatstarsignmayhebe?(heisstubbornanddoesn’tthechange。heiscuriousandclever。whatstarsignmayhebe?(hemaybegemini。) 4。jackistaurus。whatishelike?(heisstubbornanddoesn’tlikechange。heisahardworkingperson。heispatientanddoesn’tgiveupeasily。) 5。amywasbornon1stseptember。howisshe?(sheisamodestperson。sheisapracticalperson) 6。doessagittariuslikejokes?(yes。sagittariushasagoodsenseofhumour。) 7。whichstarsignhasthebestimagination?(pisces。) 8。ifyourbirthdayison10thfebruary。whatstarsignishe?(aquarius) step2practicing 1。iwillgivestudentssomeexercisestorevisethevocabulary。 a。根据英文解释填写合适单词 1。sheisan(fullofenergy)person。 2。thesetwobooksarevery(alike,butnotthesame) 3。heisvery(wantingtoknowsth。verymuch) 4。heisneverwithhisstudents。(notpatient) 5。themanisaperson。(thinkingfirstofone’sownneedswithoutthinkingofothers。) 6。heisvery。(relaxedinmanner) 7。heisaperson。(havingorshowinganottoohighopinionofone’sabilities) 8。theboyisvery。(abletomakesomethingnew) (1。energetic2。similar3。curious4。impatient5。selfish6。easygoing 7。modest8。creative) b。选用词组的正确形式填空 bepidedinto,sharewith,giveup,takecareof,savemoney payattentionto,arguewith,dreamabout,keepsecrets,dealwith 1。whatcanwedothismatter。(todealwith) 2。pleaseyourhandwriting。(payattentionto) 3。heoftenhisparentsaboutsomeproblems。(argueswith) 4。ayear12months。(ispidedinto) 5。heisgenerous。heiswillingthingsothers。(tosharewith) 6。heishelpful。helikesothers。(takingcareof) 7。don’tyourdream。(giveup) 8。heisimaginative。helikeseverything。(dreamingabout) 9。hewantstobuyanicepresentofhismother。(tosavemoney) 10。icantellhimeverything。becausehecanforme。(keepsecrets) 2。readthetextandaskstudentstofinishpartc2onpage7。whenstudentshavecompletedalltheanswers,givecorrectanswertoeachquestion。highlightwherestudentscamfindtheanswersinthepassage。 3。iwillaskstudentstoreadthedescriptionoftheirstarsignsonpages4and5。askthemtofinishpartd1onpage7。thenaskthemtowritewhetherthecharacteristicslistedundertheirstarsignmatchthecharacteristicstheyhavelisted。 4。iwillpidetheclassintopairs。askstudentstowritedownfivewordsthatdescribetheirpartner’scharacteristicsinpartd2。 step3consolidationexercise translation: 1。一年分成12个星座。 ayearispidedinto12differentstarsign。 2。他有时很自私。 heisselfishattimes。 3。戒烟不是件容易的事。 it’snoteasytogiveupsmoking。 4。我们应该节约用水。 weshouldsavewater。 5。请注意细节。 pleasepayattentiontodetails。 6。她喜欢与别人争论。 shelikestoarguewithothers。 7。他常原谅他人的过错。 heoftenforgiveothersfortheirfaults。 8。他有很强的幽默感。 hehasagoodsenseofhumour。 9。她是如此的有想象力,以致于她喜爱梦见所有东西。 sheissoimaginativethatshelikestodreamabouteverything。 10。我的星座上说的很符合我的特征。 whatmystarsignsaysmatchesmycharacteristicsverywell。 step4doinghomework 1。readandtrytorecitethetext 2。revisethevocabularyandsentencesinthetext 3。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises period4vocabulary teachinggoals touseadjectivestodescribecharacteristics。 torecognizewhetheranadjectiveispositiveornegative。 teachingprocedures step1warmingup iwillhelpstudentsreviewthetwelvestarsignsbyshowingthempicturesofstarsigns。askstudentstosaythenamesofstarsignscorrectlyandtalkabouteachstarsign。forexample,samuelwasbornon5thaprilsomeonesaysheisselfishandimpatientattimes,butidon’tthinkso。ithinkheiskindandenergetic。(studentscanlookatthepassagesonpage7andtalkabouttheirfriends’characteristicsaccordingtothestarsigns。) step2presenting whenstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfriends’characteristics,iwillwritedowntheadjectivestheyuse。theniwillaskstudentstotellwhicharegoodcharacteristicsandwhicharebadones。letoneofthestudentsguesstheoppositeofthewordfair(fairunfair) step3practice 1。askstudentstofinishpartaonpage8。thenchecktheanswerinclass。 (1。active2。selfish3。proud4。strong5。outgoing6。impatient 7。hardworking8。unfair) 2。explainwhat‘positive’and‘negative’meanandaskstudentstochoosesomeoftheadjectivesofpartatomakesentenceslikethis: i’mgenerous,patientandmodestbuti’mlazyattimes。 mybestfriendis,butattimes。 3。sumuptherulesofformingopposites。 fairunfair,importantunimportant(un) honestdishonest(dis) politeimpolite,possibleimpossible,patientimpatient(im) correctincorrect,activeinactive(in) regularirregular(ir) lazyhardworking,easyhardmodestproud 4。iwillshowstudentsfivepicturesonpage8andletstudentstotalkabouteachpicture。 picture1。whatishedoing?(heisdreaming) whatishedreamingabout?(heisdreamingthathehaswings,andmeetsupwithextraterrestrialbeinget)howishe?(imaginative) picture2。whatisshedoing?(dancing)whatdoyouthinkofher,activeorinactive?(active) picture3。whoishe?(mt。wu)what’shedoing?(heisexplainingthingstothestudents)。ishepatient?(yes。) picture4。what’ssandydong?(sheisdonatingmoneytoprojecthope。)howisshe?(generous。) picture5。whatdoesthegirl’sgesturemean?(youaregreat。youarethebest。youareclever)whatdoesdaniel’sgesturemean?(no。i’mnotthebest。don’tspeaktoohighlyofme。)howishe?(heismodest。) 5。aftertalkingabouteachpicture,askstudentstofinishpartbonpage8。thenchecktheanswerinclass。(1。imaginative2。active3。patient4。generous5。modest。) 6。letstudentsdescribeoneoftheirfriendorfamilymembersaccordingtopartb。forexample:myfatheriswillingtohelpothersanytime。heishelpful。 step4consolidationexercise 根据句意填入合适的词 1。heis。henevergetsangry。it’seasytomakefriendswithhim。 2。shelikestalkingtoothers。sheisvery。 3。theboyisfullofenergy。heis。 4。heoftenthinksofhimselfinsteadofother。heis。 5。sheis。whenshemeetsastranger,herfacewillturnredatonce。 (1。easygoing2。outgoing3。energetic4。selfish5。shy) step5doinghomework 1。revisetheadjectives 2。writeashortpassagetodescribeyourfriends’characteristics。 period5grammar() teachinggoals 61548;touse‘itis’adjective‘of‘(not)to’infinitivetoexpressopinionsaboutaperson’sactions。 tousetheverb‘tobe’adjective‘enough’‘to’infinitivetodescribeaperson’scharacteristicsandabilities。 teachingprocedures step1warmingup iwillhelpstudentsreviewthesentencepattern:itisadj‘for’‘(not)toinfinitive。iwillaskstudentssomequestionstopracticethissentencepattern。forexample:isitnecessarytolearnenglish?helpstudentsanswer:it’snecessaryforustolearnenglish。writedownthesentencepatternontheblackboard。(practicemoresentences) step2presenting。 iwillsay,ifsandyhelpsyouwithyourhomework,whatdoyouthinkofsandy?(heiskind。)soyoucansay,it’skindofsandytohelpmewithmyhomework。theniwillaskstudentstoreadthetwosamplesentencesonpage9andwritedownthesentencepatternit’sadjofsbtodosth。theniwillaskstudentstosaythedifferencebetween‘for’and‘of’inthesetwosentencepatterns。 step3practicing 1。makenewsentenceswiththesetwosentencepatterns。 你这么做太自私了。it’sselfishofyoutodoso。 你这么做没必要。it’snotnecessaryforyoutodoso。 学习游泳对我来说很难,你教我学真是太好了。it’shardformetolearnhowtoswim。it’skindofyoutoteachmehowtodoit。 2。iwillsay,weknowdifferentpeoplehavedifferentcharacteristics,sotheydodifferentthings。now,letseewhatourfriendsatabirthdayparty。askstudentstofinishpartaonpage9。 checktheanswer (1。itis2。tomake3。of4。generous5。togive6。selfish 7。toeat8。toorganize) 3。tellstudentswecanusethissentencepatterntoexpresswhatwethinkofsomeone’sactions。letstudentslookatthewordsinthetipbox:careless,clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,polite,selfish,silly,wrong,letstudentsmakesentences。 step4presenting iwillsay:ithinkyou’reveryhardworkingstudents。youhavelearntsomuchknowledgetoday。andyouarestillsittinghere。youareallpatient。youarepatientenoughtostudyforhours。writedownthissentencepattern‘tobeadj‘enough’‘todo’ontheblackboard。tellstudentswecanusethispatterntodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilities。letstudentsreadthesamplesentenceonpage10。 step5practicing beforewedotheexerciseonpage10,iwillaskstudentstocovertheadjectivesontherightandworkontheirowntowritethesentencesforpartb。remindthemthattheyneedtorearrangetheorderofthewordsandchooseaproperadjectiveforeachsentence。thenchecktheanswerinclass。 step6consolidationexercise translation: 1。你能帮我学英语真是太好。 it’skindofyoutohelpmewithmyenglish。 2。他太好了,总是想到别人。 heiskindenoughtothinkofothers。 3。学习英语对我们来说很必要吗? isitnecessaryforustolearnenglish? 4。这么做你太傻了。 it’ssillyofyoutodoso。 5。他有足够的自信在全校师生面前做了报告。 heisconfidentenoughtogiveatalkinfrontofthewholeschool。 step7doinghomework 1。revisethetwosentencepatterns 2。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises period6grammar() teachinggoals todistinguishthedifferentpartsofasentence。 tousethebasicsentenceelementstomakeupasentence。 teachingprocedures step1presenting。 iwillsay,everyonehasabody。wehaveallpartsweneed,sowearehealthy。inthesameway,asentencemusthavesomeparts。thenitcanbeacompletesentence。itcanexpresscertainmeaning。thisperiod,wewilllearndifferentpartsofasentence。iwillwritedownasentenceontheblackboard,e。g。‘theboyunderthetreelikestoplayfootballafterschoolverymuch。’theniwillaskstudentstoshortentheabovesentencetogivethemainideaofit,e。g。‘theboylikestoplayfootball。’iwillexplaintostudentsthatasentencecanbepidedintodifferentparts。wecanaddorremovethedifferentpartsofasentencetoclaritythemeaningofit。 step2practicing 1。askstudentstoreadthesamplesentencesonpage11。tellstudentsthateachsentenceparthasitsownnameandtellthemthenamesofdifferentpartsofasentence。explaintostudentsthatthebasicpartsofasentencearethesubjectandthepredicate。tomakeasentencericherinmeaning,wecanaddpredicative,objects,attributivesandadverbialstothesentencewithadditionalinformation。 2。askstudentstofinishpartc1onpage12usingthetableonpage11asaguide。 checktheanswer。(1。a2。a3。a4。c5。b6。a7。c8。c) 3。askstudentstofindasentencefromtheirenglishbook,thenaskthemtoidentifythedifferentpartsofthesentence。 4。askstudentstocompletethesentencesinpartc2onpage13,andchoosethecorrectsentenceelementinbrackets。checktheanswer。(1。thefootball,directobject2。forhours,adverbial3。andy,subject4。ispackingherschoolbag,predicate5。hungry,predicative 6。hardworking,attributive) step3consolidationexercise 找出一个语法功能相当于前一句中划线部分的内容,并在句子上用模线划出。 1。ourschoolisverybeautiful。 therewasaheavyrainyesterday。 2。welikesportsverymuch ihavealotoffriends。 3。heisacleverstudents。 therearemanyappletreesinthegarden。 4。theywanttoplayfootballafterschool。 doyoulikecooking? 5。youmuststayathome。 ihavelearnt3。000englishwordssofar。 6。doyoufeelhappyeveryday? igotangrywheniheardthenews。 7。hefoundtheplaceeasily。 theyarelonelyfromtimetotime。 8。hedidn’tcometoschoolbecauseofhisinures。 wehadameetingforfartherdiscussionyesterday。 (1。aheavyrain2。alotoffriends3。apple4。cooking5。havelearnt3。000englishwords6。angry7。fromtimetotime8。forfurtherdiscussion) step4doinghomework 1。revisedifferentpartsofasentence。 2。dosometranslationexercisestounderstanddifferentpartsofasentencebetter。 period7integratedskills teachinggoals tounderstandthecontextofahoroscope,inbothitswrittenandspokenforms。 toconsolidatetheinformationfromreadingandlistening,thendeterminethefacts。 teachingprocedures step1presenting iwillpresentthenewlessonlikethis。aswehavelearnt,somewesternpeoplebelieveaperson’sstarsignisbasedonhisorherbirthday。theybelievethestarsigncantellusaboutaperson’scharacter。forexample,apersonbornunderthesignofpisces(between20thfeb20thmar)isgenerous,kind,gentleandeasygoing。apersonbornunderaries(betweenmarch21andapril20)isenergeticandactive。 inchina,peoplebelievethechinesehoroscopedescribescharacterandcanforetellfutureevents。inthechinesehoroscope,therearetwelveanimals。aperson’sanimalsignisconnectedtohisorherbirthyear。everyanimalhasadifferenttypeofcharacter。peoplebornintheyearoftheratarefriendly。thosebornintheyyearofthemonkeyaresmartandgoodatmakingmoney。manypeoplebelievethattheratandmonkeyareagoodmatch。 milliewantstofindoutwhatthechinesehoroscopeaboutherthismonth。sheisreadingmasterzhang’sforecast。nowreadtheforecastandhelpmilliecompletehernotesasmuchinformationaspossible。 step2practicing 1。askstudentstoreadtheadvertisementtheninformationinmillie’snotesastheycan。remindthemthattheywithnotbeabletocompetealltheanswers。theanswersfornos。3,5and6arefromtheadvertisement。 2。iwillplaythetapeoncewithoutstopping。ifnecessary,playthetapeagain,stoppingaftereachanswerorsentencesothatstudentshavetimetofillintheiranswers。 3。checktheanswer(1。goodluck2。badluck3。friend4。fun5。success6。money7。wisely8。party9。health10。healthy11。sick)。thenaskstudentstoreadmillie’snotes。 4。playthetapeandaskstudentstofinishparta3onpage15。 5。checktheanswer: (amy’spredictions:2。bicycle3。cooking4。find5。thepolice6。cinema7。seat) masterzhang’spredictions:2。willmeetanewfriend3。successatschool4。willbegivensomemoney5。remembertospenditwisely6。gotoaparty7。problemswithmyhealth) step3doingactivities iwillpidetheclassingroupsandaskthemtotalkaboutwhatwillhappentoourschoolinseptember? step4consolidationexercise translation: 1。这是冰水混合物。 it’samixtureoficeandwater。 2。这个月我们没什么可庆祝的。 wewon’thaveanythingtocelebratethismonth。 3。在月中你会有工作业取得成功。 youwillhavesuccessatworkaroundthemiddleofthemoth。 4。在你的生日会上,有很多礼物会给你的。 manypresentswillbegiventoyouatyourbirthdayparty。 5。你的健康有问题,你要好好休息。 youhaveproblemswithyourhealth。youshouldhaveagoodnest。 step5doinghomework 1。readandrecitemillie’snotes。 2。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises period8speakupstudyskills teachinggoals toexchangeinformationaboutothers。 totalkaboutaperson’scharacteristics。 torecognizeandunderstanddifferentlevelsofformalityinenglishlanguage,bothwhenwritingenglishandspeakingenglish。 teachingprocedures step1warmingup iwillhelpstudentsreviewhowtodescribeaperson’scharacter。iwillaskstudentsthefollowingquestions:whoisyourbestfriends?whatdoyouthinkofhimher? step2presenting first,iwillaskstudentstolistentothetapewithbooksclosed。afterlistening,askthemtoanswerwhataretheytalkingabout?(they’retalkingaboutachairperson。)theniwillpresentnewwords‘students’union,‘suitable’‘beableto’likethis:ourschoolhasastudents’union,itneedsachairperson。whowillbesuitable?thesuitablechairpersonmustbeabletoworkforallthestudentswell。 step3practicing 1。iwillhelpstudentsunderstandtheusageof‘beableto’bythefollowingquestions: isachildof5abletospeak? wereyouabletoswimat6? willyoubeabletopassthemathsexamnexttime? theniwillaskstudentstochangebeabletoinabovethreesentencesintocan。 2。iwillaskstudentstoreadpartbafterthetape。theniwillaskthefollowingquestions: whodoesmilliethinkwouldbeagoodchairperson? whydoesshethinkso? doeskittyagreewithmillie?whyorwhynot? 3。iwillaskstudentstoreadthedialogueinroles。andthenreadtogether。 step4doingactivities iwillpideclassintogroupstotalkabout: whowouldbeagoodchairperson,peter,suzyordavid? whowouldbethemostsuitablemonitorinourclassthisterm?why? step5presenting iwilltellmystudentsthatwhenwespeakorwrite,wecanuseformalorinformallanguage。weuseformallanguagewithourteachersorstrangers。however,whenwespeakorwritetoourfriends,wecanuseinformallanguage。theniwillleadstudentstogothroughthetableorpage16。 step6practicing 1。iwillaskstudentstoreadkitty’sletterandcheckittoseeifsheisusingformallanguage。 2。iwillaskstudentstoworkinpairstounderlinepartsoftheletterwhichtheybelieveareinappropriateandexplainthereasons。 step7consolidationexercise translation: 1。我五岁时就会弹钢琴了。(2种) icouldplaythepianoattheageof5。 iwasabletoplaythepianoattheageof5。 2。我想到一个解决此问题的方法。 icameupwithanideatosolvethisproblem。 3。他比我谦虚多了。 heismuchmoremodestthani。 4。我想推荐peter当学生会主席。 iwouldliketorecommendpeterasthechairpersonofthestudents’union。 5。还有谁愿意为学生会工作? whoelseiswillingtoworkforthestudents’union。 step8doinghomework 1。readandrecite‘speakup’。 2。dosomemoreconsolidationexercises period9maintask teachinggoals torecognizeideasandbuildajustificationforthoseideas。 touseexamplestosupportideas。 towriteaformalletterwiththecorrectdegreeofformality。 towriteaboutaperson’scharacteristicsandabilities。 topresentarecommendation。 teachingprocedures step1presenting iwillpresentthenewlessonlikethis:thenewschooltermbegins。weneedtochooseanewchairpersonofthestudents’union。whatqualitiesdoyouthinkthechairpersonofthestudents’unionwouldhave?whatshouldhebelike?iwillaskstudentstogiveasmanyadjectivesastheycantodescribewhatachairpersonshouldbe。 step2practicing 1。iwillaskstudentsworkinpairstocompletetheflowchartinparta。thenaskeachpairtogivetheiranswerforonenumberofthechart。 2。iwillaskstudentstoworkontheirowntofillintheblanksinpartb。remindthemtousetheflowchartonepage17asaguide。checktheanswerinclass。 3。iwillaskstudentstoreadthelettertogetherandasksomeofthestudentstosaywhateachparagraphmean。 4。tellstudentstoworkinpairstomakeaflowchartaboutsomeonefromtheclasslikepartaonpage17。 5。askstudentstowriteaformalletteroftheirown。remindthemtousetheflowchanttheymadeasaguide。alsoremindthemtousekittyandmillie’sletterasamodel。encouragethemtoaddnewandadditionalinformationiftheycan。 step3consolidationexercise translation: 1。她害怕晚上单独出去。 sheisafraidofgoingoutaloneatnight。 2。恐怕明天要下雪。 i’mafraidit’sgoingtosnowtomorrow。 3。我通常在午饭后休息半小时。 iusuallyspendhalfonhourhavinganextafterlunch。 4。他是足够的聪明常在数学考试中拿满分。 heiscleverenoughtogetfullmarksinmathsexams。 5。他从不介意帮助我。 henevermindshelpingme。 6。她具有做个好学生全部品质。 shehasallthequalitiestobeagoodstudent。 7。他利用暑假剩余时间帮助老人。 heusedtherestofthesummerholidaytohelptheelderly。 8。他从不会忘记他要做的事。 heneverforgetstodothethingsheneedstodo。 step4doinghomework 1。readthetextonpage18。 2。writeaformallettertorecommendoneofyourclassmatesasthemonitorofyourclassthisterm。 period10checkout teachinggoals torevisethevocabularyofthisunit。 torevisethegrammarofthisunit。 togivestudentsthechancetoreinforcethegrammarandvocabularyitemslearnedinthisunit,andtogetconfidence teachingprocedures step1presenting iwillhelpstudentsreviewthevocabularyofthisunitlikethis: whatshouldasuitablechairpersonofthestudents’unionbe? whatkindofpersonisnotsuitabletobethechairpersonofthestudents’union? step2practicing 1。iwillaskstudentstofinishpartbontheirown。 checktheanswer(1。generous2。creative3。impatient4。selfish5。energetic6。curious) 2。iwillgivestudentssomemoreexercisestoreviewthevocabularyofthisunit。 a根据英文解释写出句中单词 1。hisshirt(gowellwith)histrousersverywell。 2。it’s(clever;bright;smart)totakeamapandamobilephonewhenyoutravel。 3。i’llnever(stopfeelingangrywithsb。whohasdonesth。toharmyou)himforwhathehasdone。 4。pleasebe(nottalkingmuchaboutyourownabilities)whenyouaskothersforhelp。。 5。thesetwobookare(alike,butnotthesame) 6。heisan(fullofenergy)student。 (1。matches2。wise3。forgive4。modest5。similar6。energetic) 三、根据首字母写出句中单词 1。weshouldpayatowhatteacherssayinclass。 2。peoplecan’tlivewairorwater。 3。hehasagoodsenseofh,andheoftenmakesuslaugh。 4。heisagenerousperson。heiswillingtoforgiveothersfortheirf。 5。ayearisdinto12months。 6。heissosthatheonlythinksofhimself。 7。amyiseenoughtomakefriendseasily。 8。suzyworkedallnight。soshelookstnow。 9。lucyispenoughtowaitwithoutgettingangry。 10。itiscofjimtomakesomanymistakesintheexam。。 11。hehasallgoodqtoagoodmonitor。 12。davidisconfident。heisnotafraidofmakingasinassembly。 13。itisgenerousofsamtobuyalargechocolatecarformybirthdayg。 14。helikestodreamabouteverything。heisi。 15。theyoftenawitheachother,becausetheyoftenhavedifferentopinions。 (1。attention2。without3。humour4。faults5。pided6。selfish7。easygoing 8。tired9。patient10。careless11。qualities12。speech13。gift14。imaginative15。argue) step3presenting iwillhelpstudentsreviewthegrammarofthisunitlikethis: whydoclassmateschoosedavidtobethechairpersonofthestudents’union? iwillaskstudentstoanswerthisquestionwiththesentencepatterns‘itisadjofsb(not)todosth’和sbsthbeadjenoughtodosth’ step4practicing 1。iwillaskstudentstofinishpartaonpage19ontheirown。thenchecktheanswer(1。of2。goodenough3。totake4。tosay) 2。readthedialoguetogether。 3。iwillgivestudentssomemoreexercisestorevisethegrammarofthisunit。 translation: 1。你那样说是不对的。 it’swrongofyoutosaythat。 2。他真傻,这么简单的题目都不会做。 howsillyofhimnottoworkoutsuchaneasyproblem。 3。你能帮我真是太好了。 it’skindniceofyoutohelpme。 4。他把作业落在家,真是粗心。 itwascarelessofhertoleaveherhomeworkathome。 5。对这个孩子来说搬这个盒子比较困难。 it’squitedifficultforthechildtocarrythebox。 6。对一个舞者来说,保持苗条是重要的。 it’simportantforadancertokeepfit。 7。他很富有可以买车。 heisrichenoughtobuyacar。 8。她够聪明,算得出这道数学题吗? isshecleverenoughtoworkoutthismathsproblem? 9。他不够壮而搬不动那个重盒子。 heisn’tstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox。 10。他很有耐心在这儿等了4个钟头。 heispatientenoughtowaitherefor4hours。 step5doinghomework 1。readandrecitepartaonpage19。 2。reviewthewholeunitforthecomingexam。 part2:teachingmaterial(第一部分:教学材料) 、重点难点详解 1。youshouldn’tworryaboutnothavingbreakfast。(p。2)你不应该担心没早饭吃。worryaboutnotdoingsth。,意为担心做不成某事,about是介词,后接名词或动名词(即动词ing形式),而notdoing就是其否定形式。如:mymumoftenworriesaboutme。我妈妈常为我担心。don’tworryaboutnotdrinkingwater。不用担心没水喝。 2。ayearispidedinto12differentstarsigns。(p4)一年被分成12个不同的星座。bepidedinto意为被分成,这是一个被动语态的句子。又如:ayearispidedintofourseasons。一年分成了四个季节。thewholeclassispidedinto4groups。全班分成了四组。 3。somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics。(p4)有些人相信,属于同一星座的人具有相似的性格特征。similar,在这里是形容词,其意思是相似的。如:wehavesimilarhobbies。我们爱好相仿。myteachingstyleissimilartothatofmostotherteachers。我的教学风格和多数老师相似。thetwohousesaresimilarinsize。这两座房子大小差不多。 4。youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily。(p4)你很有耐心不会轻易放弃。patient,在这里是形容词,其意思为有耐心的如:she’sverypatientwithyoungchildren。她对幼儿特别有耐心。其反义词是impatient;作名词时patient意为病人。如:thepatientsaretakengoodcareofinthishospital。这些病人在这家医院被照料的很好。 giveup,意思是放弃,在句中可带宾语,也可不带宾语,带宾语时,宾语可以是名词、代词或动名词。如:atlast,hegaveuphisfoolishideas。最后,他放弃了他那些愚蠢的想法。you’dbettergiveupsmoking。你最好把烟戒掉。ilikeplayingfootball,butihavetogiveitupbecauseoftoomuchhomework。我喜欢踢球,但由于作业繁忙我不得不放弃。 5。youlikesavingmoneyandcooking。(p4)你喜欢节约和烹饪。这里save作动词,其意思为积攒,如:i’msavingforanewbike。我正攒钱买辆新自行车。另外save还可以理解成挽救拯救,如:doctorswereunabletosaveher。医生未能把她救活。 6。youlovepeaceanddonotliketoarguewithothers。(p5)你喜欢和平不喜欢与别人争论。这里argue作动词,意思为争论辩论,短语arguewithsb。aboutsth。意为与某人争论某事如:healwaysargueswithhisbrotheraboutpolitics。他和他兄弟总是争论政治问题。还可以理解为论述和表明,如:columbusarguedthathecouldreachindiabygoingwest。哥伦布论证说向西去就能到达印度。hisaccentargueshim(tobe)anortherner。他的口音表明他是北方人。 7。youarebusinesslikeandareoftensuccessful。(p5)你有条不紊,成功率高。successful,在这里作形容词,意思为成功的,如:hisuncleissuccessfulinhisbusiness。他叔叔事业有成。successful的动词形式为succeed,一般用作不及物动词,succeedinsth。doingsth。表示在某方面取得成功。如:thistimeisucceededinpassingtheexam。这次我成功得通过了考试。successful的名词形式为success,如:weallhopetheshowtobeagreatsuccess。我们都希望这次表演成功。 8。youliketodreamabouteverything。(p5)你喜欢幻想。dreamaboutof,这里dream是不及物动词,意思是做梦梦见梦想,后面接介词about或of短语。如:ididn’tdreamlastnight。我昨晚没做梦。idreamaboutoftravelingaroundtheworld我梦见环游世界。whatdidyoudreamaboutlastnight?你昨晚梦见什么?dream也可做及物动词,后接同源名词dream或that从句。如:idreamedasweetdreamlastnight。我昨晚做了个美梦。hedreamedthathewasinshanghai。他梦见在上海。dream还可以用作名词,意为梦理想。如:ourdreamwillcometrueoneday。我们的梦想总有一天会实现的。 9。danielisclever,buthenevershowsoff。(p8)丹尼尔很聪明,但他从不炫耀。showsoff,这里showoff意思为炫耀自己,如:hejustlikesshowingoff。他就喜欢卖弄自己。showsb。sth。off意为炫耀某物。如:shewantedtoshowoffhernewhusbandattheparty。她想在晚会上炫耀她的新婚丈夫。 10。danieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsallthetimes。(p10)丹尼尔太好了,他在任何时候都帮助他的朋友。atalltimes,意为随时,永远,在句中作状语,常置于句末。 又如:iamreadytohelpyouatalltimes。我随时都愿帮助你。 11。heisimaginativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideas。(p15)他充满想象力,能想出新点子。comeupwith,意为找到或提出(答案、办法等),在句中作谓语,后边接用名词宾语。相当与thinkof又如:atlasthecameupwiththeanswertothedifficultquestion。最后他找出了这个困难问题的答案。 、练习 一、根据中文、英文解释或句意填入恰当的单词 1。ourteachersarealways(耐心的)tous。 2。allmyclassmatesthinkdavidisagood。(主席) 3。lastyear,he(积攒)enoughmoneytobuyacomputer。 4。danielis(合适的)personforthejobinourclass。 5。histie(gowellwith)hisshirtverywell。 6。pleasebe(nottalkingmuchaboutyourownabilities)whenyoumakefriendswithothers。 7。i’llnever(stopfeelingangrywithsb。whohasdonesth。toharmyou)himforwhathedid。 8。peoplecan’tlivewairorwater。 9。amyiseenoughtomakefriendseasily。 10。hehasallthegoodqtobealeader。 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1。issheverygoodat(plan)things? 2。thestudentisvery(energy)andoutgoing。 3。hedidhisbesttogiveup(smoke)lastyear。 4。it’scorrect(notlet)strangepersonscomeintoyourhouse。 5。hegotthebestmedicaltreatmentfromorbiswithout(pay)anymoney。 6。students(give)toomuchhomeworkeveryday! 7。pcisshortfor(person)computers。 8。thanksalot。itismy(pleasant)。 9。youshouldbeconfidentenough(take)thisjob。 10。heisn’tafraidof(make)aspeechinfrontofthewholeschool。 三、单项选择 ()1。ayearispided12months。 a。inb。intoc。aboutd。of ()2。it’screativeyouthisgoodidea。 a。of,comeupwithb。for,thinkof c。of,tocomeupwithd。for,tothinkof ()3。apersoncaresonlyabouthimselfherselfinsteadofothers。 a。impatientb。selfishc。unfaird。curious ()4。amywantstobeagoodteacher。theunderlinedpartis。 a。predicateb。predicativec。adverbiald。attributive ()5。youshouldn’tworryaboutbreakfastthen。 a。havingb。nothavingc。nothaved。have ()6。youshouldstudyhard,youcan’tcatchupwithothers。 a。otherwiseb。becausec。thoughd。so ()7。idon’tthinkyouareasasmyuncle。he’smuchthanyou。 a。smart,smarterb。smart,smartc。smarter,smartd。smarter,smarter ()8。hewillthechairpersonofthestudents’union。 a。recommendb。berecommended c。recommendasd。berecommendedas ()9。wouldyoumindthewindowforme?it’stoocold。 a。openb。closec。openingd。closing ()10。sandyisn’ttohelphisteacherthework。 a。activeenough,withb。inactiveenough,with c。inactiveenough,ond。activeenough,on 四、句型转换 1。shelovestolookafterothers。(改为同义句) shelovestoothers。 2。hehadlunchbuthedidn’twashhishands。(改为同义句) hehadlunchhishands。 3。mybrotherisenergetic。(改为同义句) mybrotheris。 4。youarekindenoughtogiveyourseattotheoldman。(改为同义句) it’syouyourseattotheoldman。 5。heboughtmesomenicegifts。(改为一般疑问句) henicegiftsyou? 6。heisoutgoing。(对划线部分提问) whatdoyouhim? 五、改错(每句只有一处错,请划出并在横线上改正) 1。iwillhavealotoftoeattoday。 2。theboardwrites,nosmoking。 3。youagenerouspeopleandyouliketohelppoorpeople。 4。ifyouneedmyhelp,pleasecallmeat83844578。 5。mr。wuoftenexplainsthingsforus。 6。sheiskindwitheveryoneandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone。 7。it’ssillyofyoudon’tlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass。 8。millieisworryingaboutnotpasstheexam。 9。iwishyouagoodluck。 10。heisthesuitableststudentforthechairpersonofthestudents’union。 六、根据汉语提示完成句子 1、你没必要担心得不到我们的支持。 youdon’thavetooursupport。 2、一年有12个月。 ayear12months。 3、请注意细节。 pleasedetails。 4、他总愿意宽恕别人的过错。 healways。 5、我试了几次,但最后还是放弃了。 itriedsometimes,butiintheend。 6、杰姆有很强的乐感。 jimmusic。 7、他喜欢炫耀。 helikesto。 8、你能想出一个办法来解决这个问题吗? canyoutosolvethisproblem? 9、你怎么度过暑假剩余的的日子啊? howdoyouspendthesummerholiday? 10、我不害怕一个人在家。 iathomealone。 11、请帮我保密。 pleaseme。 12、在数学考试中,我经常得了满分。 iofteninthemathsexams。 13、你介意帮助我学英语吗? doyoumindmyenglish? 14、她已经打了好几个小时电话了。 sheforhours。 15、我想推荐西蒙担任学生会主席。 iwouldlikethechairpersonofthestudents’union。 参考答案 一、1。patient2。chairperson3。saved4。suitable5。matches 6。modest7。forgive8。without9。easygoing10。qualities 二、1。planning2。energetic3。smoking4。nottolet5。paying 6。aregiven7。personal8。pleasure9。totake10。making 三、bcbabaadda 四、1。takecareof2。withoutwashing3。fullofenergy4。kindof,togive 5。did,buyany,for6。thinkof 五、1。去掉of2。writessays3。peopleperson4。aton5。forto 6。withto7。don’tnotto8。passpassing9。去掉a10。suitablestmostsuitable 六、1。worryaboutnothaving2。ispidedinto3。payattentionto 4。forgivesothersfortheirfaults5。gaveup6。hasagoodsenseof 7。showoff8。comeupwiththinkofanidea9。therestof 10。amnotafraidofstaying11。keepthesecretfor12。getfullmarks 13。helpingmewith14。hasbeenonthephone15。recommendsimonas