浅谈三种唱法的异同与交融

　　毕业论文
　　摘   要
　　我国声乐艺术的种类很多，被人们所熟悉的仍有美声、民族、通俗唱法。3种唱法在声乐技巧上还是有很多相通之处。在歌唱的咬字吐字、呼吸与共鸣、打开喉咙歌唱、抒发情感几个方面是共同需要的，是它们的共性所在。然而3种唱法的演唱要求不同，在歌曲的韵味风格上也各不相同，存在着各自的个性特征。本文通过莎拉布莱曼、吴碧霞、汤灿这3个实例又说明3种唱法之间是可以相互借鉴、相互交融的。我们掌握了1种唱法的风格特征之后，同时可以运用到其它两种唱法中，可以使我们的声音更加优美。我们在了解了它们的共性和个性之后以后可以更加容易把握歌曲的风格特色。
　　关键词：美声唱法；民族唱法；通俗唱法；共性；个性；交融
　　ABSTRACT
　　There are many kinds of vocal music art in our country .At present time, belcando, folk music and pop music are popular with us. The three kinds of singing have many similar aspects in vocal skill. This is existed the common characters that is common needing in pronouncing and articulating , breathe and resonance , the way of opening the throat and expressing the emotions while singing . However , the three kinds of singing have different requirements for the singers , and they have also different styles of flavor in singing . That’s to say , they have their own personality characters . By 3 cases about Sarah Brightman ,Wubixia, Tangcan , the essay is to prove that we can multual use for reference and mingle with the three kinds of singing . After mastering a sort of singing style and feature ,we can put it into the others singing , which make our voice more beautiful . We can more easily master the styles and characters about sings when we comprehend their common characters and personality characters.
　　Key words: Belcando; folk music; pop music; commonality; personality; blending