人教版高一高二课本单元总复习（单词部分）

　　s1b1 unit 1 good friends
　　1 the boy was b____________ enough to go into the dark street alone at midnight.
　　2 if you lose your way in the forest, you can use a c____________ to tell the directions.
　　3 ---- what is your mother t_________?
　　---- my n________ language is chinese.
　　4 how many students s_________ a dormitory in your school?
　　5 the people stay _______(忠诚) to their country and they will never turn against their country.
　　6 i think the young people today prefer light music to c_______ music.
　　7 all the children listened to his _______________(冒险经历) with eager attention.
　　8 when we got the news that the great leader had passed away, we were all in deep s________.
　　9 the boy was so s__________(恐惧) that he couldn’t move a bit
　　10 the plane crashed and only one s__________, who is a little girl.
　　11 if you were alone on a deserted island, you would have to learn to collect water and ______ ______ food.
　　12 the accident was caused by human _______(错误).
　　13 they are using h__________ to knock the nails into the chairs so that they can repair them.
　　14 the boy l________ to his mother that he had flown from the roof.
　　15 although father and i often ______ with each other, we are good friends.
　　16 the young man is very _____ _____ history. he reads books about it almost every day.
　　17 there will be many people at the theatre, so we will go there early ____ ____ _____ get good seats.
　　18 did you find the _____(解决办法) to the problem?
　　19 chuck survives the crash and lands on a _____ (荒凉的) island.
　　20 on the deserted island, he learns that he should have _____ _____ (关心) his friends.
　　[高考必背]
　　honest brave loyal wise handsome smart argue solution classical fond(be fond of) match(火柴) mirror fry gun hammer(锤子)saw(锯) rope compass movie cast(vt&vi投掷：抛) survive(vt幸免于：从……中生还;vi幸存) deserted hunt(hunt for) in order to share(vi&vt,n) sorrow care about feeling such as airplane parachute lie speech adventure notebook scared e-pal drop sb a line formal(正式) error
　　s1b1 unit 2 english around the world
　　1.--- where is mother?
　　----she is in the b__________ to have a shower.
　　2.our ___________(政府) encourages people to plant more trees to make the world around us more beautiful.
　　3.p_________ bush will visit japan next month.
　　4.sorry, i can’t catch you. can you r__________ what you said?
　　5.wto stands for world t______ o____________.
　　6.can you tell me how to p___________ the word c-l-e-r-k?
　　7.he gave me an apple in ___________(交换) for a cake.
　　8.he loved her so much that he often c_________ (比较) her to a beautiful flower.
　　9.china is an ____________(独立) country.
　　10.we must pay attention to the ____________(国际的) _________(形势) because it is complicated(复杂的) and changeable.
　　11.italy, germany and france are all e________ countries.
　　12.the ________(服务) in this shop is always slow; the girls are very lazy. i won’t stay here any more.
　　13.the railway ________(信号) showed that the train could pass.
　　14.the teacher told us to t_______(整理) the classroom so that it could seem more pleasant.
　　15.women and men have the e_________ rights.
　　16.generally speaking, teachers are able to c___________(传达) their ideas clearly.
　　17.----there are so many students in the class. what does the t______ come to?
　　---- oh, it comes to 64 in all.
　　18.. the shirt i bought yesterday doesn’t fit me well. can you r_________ it for another one or give me money back?
　　19.the m___________ of children in our class have short hair; only three have long hair.
　　20.the young man has blue eyes, brown hair and ________(宽) shoulders.
　　21.can you tell me how much the two _________(毛巾) are？
　　22.karamayi is a very beautiful place ______ ____ there is strong wind sometimes.
　　23.you’re welcome! ______ _____ _____ _______ and enjoy your stay here.
　　高考必背
　　bathroom make oneself at home towel(毛巾) landlady(女房东;老板娘) closet(壁橱) pronounce pronunciation broad repeat ketchup(番茄酱) majority native total(in total) the united kingdom tongue(舌头;语言) equal(相等的；等于；比得上) government situation except for international organisation trade tourism global communicate communication exchange(vt;n) service signal movement peg(n.钉；栓；桩) commander tidy stand(台；摊位) stay up come about independent fall(秋天；瀑布) expression end up with typhoon tornado spanish publish(出版；公布) southern statement(陈述；声明；综述) president european(adj) bring in a great many howl cookbook compare replace
　　notes:
　　s1b1 unit 3 going places
　　1. camels are the important m_________(方式) of t____________ in the arabian desert.
　　2. this new world can be s ______（类似的）to the one we are living in, or it can be very different.
　　3 our country has e____________(经历) great changes in the past ten years.
　　4 a good sleeping bag is an important part of every camper’s e____________.
　　5 everybody on b____________ was worried because it was shaking.
　　6 the _________(相似) between the sisters is that they are both tall.
　　7 we travel from the starting point to our d____________.
　　8 bob and his family are on v____________; they’ve gone to hawaii.
　　9 albert einstein is generally c____________ one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century.
　　10 nick’s father was an a____________ man, unafraid of dangers.
　　11. only a narrow strait (海峡) s_______ america from asia.
　　12. we are ________ (考虑)a new plan.
　　13. her temperature has returned to n________.
　　14. the two countries _________ (联合)against their common enemy.
　　15. it is an important research centre for _________(大自然)wildlife.
　　16. he medicine is ____________(有毒) so it must be kept in a p__________ (特别) place where babies can’t find it.
　　17. where are you planning to spend your summer v________?
　　18 we’ll ________ (保护) the plants against the weather.
　　19. she wished to spend the holiday s （只是）staying at home and listening to music.
　　20. i am _____________ (有责任心的 ) to her for the safety of her family.
　　高考必背
　　consider means(手段；近义：method) transportation(运输) board(上船，飞机等) destination experience simply get away from raft(vi乘筏；n木筏) vacation nature basic(adj&n) equipment simple backpack tip(指点；忠告；尖端；小费) watch out spider poisonous protect sb/sth from cell phone paddle(vi;vt;n;桨) stream normal(正常；正规；标准)excitement adventurous handle(vt；n;操作) similarity particular(adj) poison separate see sb off eco-travel combine on the other hand responsibly as well as task(任务；作业) unpack(vt;vi打开；卸货)
　　s1b1 unit4 unforgettable experiences
　　1. it is really an ______________(难以忘记的) experience.
　　2. which country is h________ the games this year?
　　3. great changes have _______ _______ （发生）in the past ten years in china.
　　4. the house caught fire an hour ago and it is still ___ _____ (着火) now.
　　5. did the ghost story s_____ you?
　　6. the firemen _______ (营救) three women from the burning house.
　　7. the soldiers a________ on the enemy.
　　8. i shall s_______ the chance of going abroad.
　　9. we s_______ all our food and drink.
　　10．she ________ (挣扎)to get away from him.
　　11．he_____ _____(停车) at the gate
　　12．she struggled and struggled, but could not _____ ____ _____ _____（站立起来）.
　　13．he told the workers to ______ ____ (为…而战)their rights.
　　14．what she saw suddenly gave her a little ______（吃惊）.
　　15．the house s______ when the trains go by.
　　16．the boy ____ （击打） the man with a stick.
　　17．he has ____ ____ (经受)many struggles.
　　18．i hope we can finish this before the _____（截止日期）.
　　19．he no longer had _______(机会)to see much of her.
　　20．please write; it would be nice to keep in t_____.
　　高考必背unit4
　　unforgettable seismograph(地动仪) king host take place on fire
　　scare disaster finally rescue roar(咆哮) advance(vi&vt&n进)
　　upon seize swallow(淹没；n燕子) drag pull sb up struggle(vi&n)
　　get on one’s feet fight flow(vi&n流动) fright(n惊骇) shake(shook-shaken,vi&n振动，vt摇动) stair boom(vi&vt&n隆隆声) strike(struck-struck/stricken,vt&vi击打) crack(vi霹里啪啦响) go through destroy tower(塔；城堡) national deadline fear(n,vi,vt害怕) opportunity on holiday article(文章) couch(长沙发) workaholic（工作狂） buddha agent temple(庙) touch(vi,vt,n) naughty(adj) peanut note
　　s1b1 unit 5 the silver screen
　　1. what’s john’s r____ in the play?
　　2. he once had an honorable _______（职业） as a soldier.
　　3. he received the doctor’s d_____ in physics.
　　4. we were travelling at a s________ of thirty miles an hour.
　　5. a helicopter is able to ____ _____(起飞)and land straight up or down.
　　6．something has _____ ______（出毛病）with my cd player.
　　7.you go first and i will _______ (跟着).
　　8．the murderer a ______ the judge’s decision.
　　9. i _______(决定)to go no farther that night.
　　10．they’re watching a _____(现场的) football match.
　　11．the teacher wrote his ______(评论) in the margin
　　of the composition.
　　12．i always _____ ______ ____ (对…高度评价) this man.
　　13. ______ ___ (由于) the rain they could not come.
　　14．we can a____ the house if we save every penny.
　　15．what is happening in this ______(场景)?
　　16．can you tell me some famous a _____ to the films in the world?
　　17．when and with what did his career ____ ____(起飞)?
　　18．zhang yimou is the famous d______ who successfully directed the film hero.
　　19．she received an entrance to an a______ of music
　　20．the ______( 外面的) walls of the house were made of brick.
　　高考必背unit5
　　silver silver screen hero scene law career drama(戏剧艺术) role(角色) actress award oscar prize choice degree stepfather director(导演；理事；董事) speed script(手稿；剧本) actor academy(学院) studio(画室) take off blockbuster creature(生物) outer(adj) adult go wrong follow-up cruelty peace industry owe(owe sth to sb;owe sb sth) happiness in all accept(vt接受；vi同意) icy stay away primary primary school leader lock sb up(将某人监禁) run after bring sb back determine(vi) live(adv;adj) on the air(正在播出的) boss comment action think highly of
　　s1b1 unit 6 good manners
　　1. he ________ (道歉)to me for stepping on my foot.
　　2.they f ________ us our rudeness.
　　3.the young man acted strangely during the interview. he made a bad ______ (印象)on the employer.
　　4. now bob pays much attention to his table m____ because his going to invite the boss’s daughter to dinner next saturday.
　　5. jane and july are here. did i i___________ them to you?
　　6.please don’t make ________ ______ (取笑)others.
　　7.the dog _____ _____ (盯着)the bone with some meat on it.
　　8. i spent my c________ in a small village.
　　9. can i have ______(额外的) time to finish my work?
　　10．oil does not m _____ with water.
　　11. it is i________ to interrupt others.
　　12. though unable to join us today, they are with us in s_____
　　13. on his ______（忠告） i am staying in bed.
　　14．he ______( 举起) his arms above his head.
　　15．the knife cut the f_______ of his arm.
　　16. we＂re p______ for a fine day.
　　17. his ______(习惯) was to get up early and have a cold bath.
　　18．i don＂t like to sleep between _______( 潮湿的) sheets.
　　19．the solution to the problem ______ _____(显露) as they spoke.
　　20. the boy b________ very well last night.
　　高考必背unit6
　　interrupt(vi;vt中断；插嘴) apologize(~to sb;vi) fault(vi弄错;vt挑剔;n缺点) introduce apology forgive(forgave-forgiven) oops(哎尤) culture manner(方式；方法) manners(礼仪) impression toast(n干杯；烤面包；吐司面包;vt敬酒、烤面包；vi烘) behave(vi;vt) napkin(餐巾) roll(n面包卷;vt滚动、卷) dessert(甜点) unfold(打开；显露；阐明) lap(膝盖) damp(wet) cloth custom(习惯；风俗) starter pray course(一道菜；过程) breast tender(嫩的；温柔的；软弱的) flesh(肉；果肉) bone raise(举；提高；饲养) sip(vi;vt;n) advice fashion spirit(烈酒 s) impolite mix wing extra comma(逗号) leave out(不计) childhood stare(at) make jokes about sb disabled
　　s1b1 unit 7 cultural relics
　　1.liu guozheng, together with kong linghui and liu guoliang, r________ china in men’s table tennis singles event in the sydney olympic games.
　　2.an earthquake left the whole town in r_____.
　　3.the king wished to pull down the city wall and r______ it with a stone building.
　　4.can you name the provinces through which the yangtze river f________?
　　5.we will s________ for you if he fights with you.
　　6.although c_____ differences are real and can add richness and understanding to our lives, people everywhere have much in common, such as a need for love and peace.
　　7.there are five of us in the family, or six if you i______ the dog.
　　8.the palaces that were badly damaged in the war have been carefully r_______.
　　9.watch out for fire. sally is b_____ the fallen leaves in the garden.
　　10.the earthquake caused great d_____; many people died and many more lost their homes.
　　11.the two o______ languages in canada are french and english.
　　12.a new law has been passed to l______ pollution of the air.
　　13.after years of hard work, modern chinese artists have successfully _______ the palace back to life.
　　14.sally ran into the house and saw that the beautiful vase _____ in pieces on the ground.
　　15.it is good to b______ fresh country air instead of city smoke.
　　16.trees can p______ crops against the attack from strong wind.
　　17.during the difficult period of sars, the whole country remained __________(团结).
　　18.—what is __________(埃及) famous for? — it is famous for its __________(金字塔).
　　19.the government has just begun a new p__________ to build a third bridge across the yangtze river.
　　20.when you win the first place in olympic games, you will get a g__________ m__________.
　　高考必背unit7
　　cultural relic(古迹) pyramid egypt stonehenge statue(雕像) capsule(胶囊) represent(vt) include czar fairy tale give in ruin
　　in ruins burn(burnt-burnt;burned-burned) restore(修复；重建) nazi rebuild(重建；复原；改造) bring…back to life beauty photograph portrait (肖像；人像) recreate(vt) bronze unite(vt) artist period(时期) vase(花瓶) pull down stone damage(vt;n) set up website ancient project brick dynasty official(n;adj) cave(洞穴) pollution carbon dioxide carbon dioxide breath(n) limit(vt;n界限) sincerely(真诚地)
　　s1b1 unit 8 sports
　　一 单词拼写
　　1.every four years athletes from all over the world c______ for medals in the olympic games.
　　2.in sydney, the chinese team got 28 gold medals, r______ the third of all the competing countries.
　　3.marion jones is w_______ for winning five medals in track and field in the XX olympic games.
　　4.in 1992 over 8,000 athletes from over 150 countries j____ in the 25th summer olympic games in barcelona.
　　5.every day the big man weighs himself to see whether he has put on w_____.
　　6.she bought a new coat in p_______ for winter.
　　7.the new book was the cultural e_____ of the year.
　　8.the academic conference was h______ by our university.
　　9.he said he p_______ the country life to the city life.
　　10.he medicine had no e__________ on me so i had to find some other.
　　11.asia, africa and antarctica are c__________.
　　12.which do you prefer to watch, __________(摔跤) or __________(射击)?
　　13.the world’s best __________(运动员) compete in the olympic games every 4 years.
　　14.the speaker made a g__________ of quiet and all the people in the hall stopped talking.
　　15.the olympic motto is ＂faster, higher, stronger＂. it means that every athlete should try to run faster, jumper higher and throw f_______.
　　16.i have been in t______ with my key pal for almost three years.
　　17.in ______ ____ (假设、万一) rain, they usually go traveling with an umbrella.
　　18.many of the chinese medals were won in _______ (潜水) and ______（体操）.
　　19.can you _____ (系上，捆上) up this parcel for me?
　　20.liu hulan _____ _____ (宁愿，宁可) die than surrender.
　　高考必背unit8
　　bc athens stand for continent because of well-known athlete gold medal(奖章；勋章) torch(火炬) badminton speed skating track and field tie(打成平手:tie(with);系) final pe shooting weightlifting(举重) would rather take part greece wrestling(摔跤) ad competitor(竞争对手) motto(座右铭) further rank(分等级；排名) gymnastics(体操) venue(比赛场地;体育馆) prepare preparation in preparation for effect flame(火焰；别frame) compete(vi:竞争；比赛) flag profile(简介) weight position(位置；职位) superstar point skill weigh(vi;vt) profession title(标题；称号；头衔) gesture facial
　　s1b1 unit 9 technology
　　1.there is some green vegetable left between your teeth. you need at t______ to get it out.
　　2.t______ are young people who are between 13 and 19 years old.
　　3.according to our school c_____ the last exam for this term will be on january 30.
　　4.the manager won’t seen you unless you have made an a_____ with him.
　　5.the teacher told lucy’s parents about her strange b______ at school。
　　6.jerry is a little nervous today because he is going for a job i_____.
　　7.the p_____ we live on is called earth.
　　8.the film r______ him of what he had seen in china.
　　9.they were d______ in the football match.
　　10.some students o_____ the rules and agree not to use their phones in the classroom.
　　11.i don’t d______ to use the phone in school, because they will take it away from me.
　　12.having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an e________.
　　13.if you try hard enough, you will s_______.
　　14.he doesn’t like music, but to make his parents happy he f______ himself to practise playing the piano.
　　15.the traveling costs of this time a_____ up to 5,000 yuan.
　　16.his family d______ on him.
　　17.our head didn’t a______ to her taking up the job.
　　18.the match can be watched live on television t__________ the world.
　　19.every morning dad reads newspaper in order keep up with the __________（最新的） information.
　　20.he __________(拨) the number again but no one answered his phone.
　　高考必背unit9
　　item(项目，条款) toothpick automobile agreement disagreement disagree absolutely depend press(vi;vt按、压、逼迫；n压力、印刷、新闻) teenager image throughout function add latest feature(特色) calendar remind appointment behavior obey(vt服从) dare stay in touch with call for case(in case of) emergency(紧急情况) whatever dial(vt拨号) according(to) unexpected particular(特别的；个别的) negative broadband(宽带的) test-tube(在试管中生长的) clone rvis(vt校订) interview(vt;n) resource department take over electricity break down planet wonder defeat(vt;n击败) force(vt;n) peaceful succeed skip(跳读；略过) clue
　　s1b1 unit 10 the world around us
　　1.f______ is the thick coat of soft hair covering the skin of an animal, such as a fox or a bear.
　　2.more and more chinese people choose to go on a t______ to a foreign country for their vacation.
　　3.products for women are always attractively p__________.
　　4.jenny explained to the children why used b____________ can be harmful to the environment.
　　5.i wrote an e-mail to my key pal in rome, asking for his real name. he didn’t _________(回答)．
　　6.young people usually have more __________ (精力) than older people.
　　7.there are many small things we can do to ____________ (减少) the pollution of the environment.
　　8.they have spent a large _________ (数量) of money protecting wild animals.
　　9.all roads l________ to rome.
　　10.a trained dog can a______ as a guide to a blind person.
　　11.the government has promised to take m___________ to help the unemployed.
　　12.she a________（适应）(herself) quickly to the new climate.
　　13.your advice at present is v (有价值的)to me.
　　14.professor li, who has d_________ himself to protecting the rare animals.
　　15.---does janet feel any better now? ---no, he is seriously ill and still in d______．
　　16.when building m (材料)cost more, the price of houses grew up.
　　17.our head teacher o (组织) a party last saturday.
　　18.of all the suggestions, i found yours most a (有吸引力的).
　　19.the worst problem we have to face in the 21 century will be e (环境的)problem.
　　20．the t______ for his lecture is ＂learn from comrade lei feng＂.
　　高考必背unit10
　　fur(皮毛) tibetan(adj;n藏) antelope in danger endanger(vt危害) die out as a result of lead(vt;vi;adj) lead to jungle wolf hippo(河马) kangaroo(袋鼠) giraffe(长颈鹿) environmental tour(vi;n) species(种类) endangerment(受到危险) measure take measures habitat adapt(to) original(最初的；原始的；独特的) make a difference battery devote(…to) at present common set free in the wild ecosystem valuable(贵重的；有价值的) through away reduce(vt减少；缩减；简化) respond(vi回答；响应) amount package(n;vt:包) packaging(包装材料) harmful flat(adj平的/n公寓) soda material(材料；原料) poster attractive topic organize graph(图表；曲线图) brief(简介扼要的)
　　s1b1 unit11 the sounds of the world
　　1.i play many i (乐器), such as the guitar, piano and violin.
　　2.which do you think are best musical p (表演)in china?
　　3.they all wish to protect the t (传统)chinese culture.
　　4.a person who learns and understands quickly has good i______(智力).
　　5.we have a lot in _______ , so we are good friends.
　　6.this picture r _______（记录） a man riding a horse.
　　7.she likes singing f _______ songs, not pop songs.
　　8.rock music, on the other hand, e ______ true feelings about society, friendship and even war.
　　9.there are v _______ of vegetables on the market.
　　10.the disease _______ （传播） over the whole country.
　　11.an e___ (情感)is a feeling such as fear, love, anger or excitement.
　　12.a s___ (奴隶)is someone who is owned by someone else and has to work for them.
　　13.if some boxes c___ (容纳)things, those things are inside them.
　　14.i___ (内心的)feelings are feelings which you have but do not show to other people.
　　15.j___ (爵士音乐)is a style or music that has an exciting rhythm and is popular in america.
　　16.the singers and m_____ (音乐家) are all able to write music and work together in a band.
　　17.the p_______(过程) of making rock music, however, is totally different.
　　18.rock singers play music to s _______(满足)their inner desire.
　　19.for his eleventh birthday, his parents give him a g________(吉他) as a present.
　　20.people have been playing the blues for many years, but the music has kept many of its c____________(特征).
　　高考必背unit11
　　suggestion musical instrument(工具) perform(表演；履行) performer rhythm(n节奏) blues characteristic(特点) slave jazz contain rap in common rapper latin traditional spread(spread-spread,vi;vt) variety universal folk(亲属（pl）) guitar record turn into versus satisfy inner desire(n;vt,愿望) emotion process(n过程；程序；方法vt制作；加工；处理) musician totally express entertain intelligence chant(有节奏的唱或喊叫的词语)
　　s1b1 unit 12 art and literature
　　1. mother always puts her hand on my f (额头)to see if i’ve caught a fever whenever i cough.
　　2. there will be several e (展览)in the city next month.
　　3. he w (低声说)to me that i had passed the exam.
　　4. the happy father often gives his son a ride on his s （肩）.
　　5. an a (通告) is being made that we’ll be off for two days.
　　6. l （文学）is necessary in our life, as it teaches, entertains and helps us understand who we are.
　　7. the merchant of venice is one of shakespeare’s most famous c (喜剧).
　　8. can you tell me the main c_________(人物) in this story?
　　9. the children played a t on（作弄） the girl who has just come to the class, later they apologized to her for their unpleasant behavior.
　　10. i used to play badminton twice a week, but i have got out of the h （习惯）recently.
　　11. the boy has a handsome face except for the s （伤疤）on his forehead.
　　12. a r_____ play, or film describe a love story.
　　13. a s____ of things or events is a number of them that come one after the other.
　　14. if you describe a place as m_____(悲惨的), you mean that it makes you feel unhappy.
　　15. m____ （魔法）is the power to use unknown forces to make impossible things happen.
　　16. his parents are dead and he lives with a family that t_______ him badly.
　　17. harry is very u_________ and does not know what to do about his life.
　　18. from this book, he also learns about the p_______ of love.
　　19.you work for the l_______ park. the park is hosting an arts festival next weekend.
　　20. why did you say those s________ words ? she must be very angry now.
　　高考英语必背unit12
　　literature(文学作品；文艺) romantic comedy local exhibition power magic trick serious a serious of scar forehead miserable treat unhappy witchcraft(魔法；女巫（巫术）) wizardry（男巫（巫术）） wizard（神汉；术士；奇才） in trouble come across believe in(信仰；信任) habit(习惯) villager shoulder(n;vt) whisper(n;vi) turn around stupid announcement character(品格)
　　s1b2 unit13 health eating
　　1. do you know that a worker ant has two _________(胃)?
　　2.young people always have more e_________ than the old.
　　3.doctors advise us not to eat fruit which is not r_________.
　　4.don’t give me meat any more. i am on a d_________.
　　5.if you are s_________, you had better go to bed.
　　6.the car doesn’t f_________ well; i think you’d better have it repaired.
　　7.o_________ vegetables are those that are grown without c_________ that can be harmful to human beings or the _________(环境).
　　8.i think children should drink the s_________ drink such as coca, sprite.
　　9.when you walk, you exercise your leg m_________.
　　10.if you are thirsty, i have some ________(矿) spring water for you.
　　11.the doctor told me to drink p________ of water because i had a _______(发烧).
　　12.can you tell me the _____________(成分) of ice cream
　　13.you must take at least three s___________ of medicine if you want to get better.
　　14.porridge ________(消化) easily.
　　15.apples have red or green p________.
　　16.this drink is a m_________ of three different sorts.
　　17.in the r_________, it says that i must use two eggs and some tomatoes.
　　18.doctor, i think i have got a headache. can you _________(检查) me?
　　19.when i was home, mother had already prepared t________ food for me.
　　20.we must do what we can do to keep the ________(平衡) of nature.
　　高考必背unit13
　　junk junk food fat vitamin snack(小吃；快餐) stomach(胃；肚子) fever salad peach ripe ought ought to examine(vt) plenty plenty of energy soft(不含酒精的) bar fuel diet calorie keep up with pace make a choice nutrient nutrition nutritious protein muscle bean calcium dairy product carbohydrate fibre(纤维) mineral(矿) function(vi;n) vegetarian vegan yoghurt eco-food organic chemical balance(vi,vt,n) supplement fit unit digest(vt) gain(vt) sleepy refuel now and then brain peel(剥；皮) recipe roll-up roll up tasty ingredient(烹饪原料；成分) mushroom chop steam boil bacon lettuce mixture spoonful slice(片) dice(块) stir(搅拌)
　　notes：
　　s1b2unit 14 festivals
　　1. people often consider the red cross the s________ of the medicine.
　　2.no f________ or ________(冲突) are allowed on peace day.
　　3.in my o_______, the boy will p______(可能) come to do the job because he likes it so much.
　　4.on the double ninth festival, we chinese often h_______ our ________(祖先).
　　5.to my great j________, our class won the first place in the competition.
　　6.you will find that k________ each other’s ________(面颊) is a custom in east europe.
　　7.the soldier is ________(敬礼) to every officer who goes into the room.
　　8.is there a ________(代) gap between you and your parents?
　　9.what are the ________(原则) of the spring festival?
　　10.oh, i never thought you would bring me so many birthday g________. thanks!
　　11.students should r________ their teachers and their parents.
　　12.have you got an ________(请柬) to her wedding party?
　　13.the united n________ must try their best to keep the peace of the world.
　　14.the football fans held a ________(庆祝会) to show their pleasure.
　　15.he went to town with the p________(目的) of buying a new television.
　　16.the olympic games begin with a ________(行进)of all the competing nations.
　　17.a c_________ college teaches things that would be useful in business.
　　18.——what were your m______ subjects when you studied in the college?
　　—— oh, they were physics, electricity and english.
　　19.my new dress is s_______ to the one you have. don’t take the wrong one!
　　20.what will you do at weekend? we will go ________(骑车).
　　高考必备unit14
　　theme dress up parade ramadan arabic holy easter symbol bunny fighting conflict argument destruction opinion in one’s opinion major probably honor ancestor principle unity community nation self-determination purpose creativity faith commercial(商业的) joy light similar generation play a trick on salute(敬礼) kiss cheek nod(vt) celebration reminder respect skeleton gift cycle fool take in invitation occasion
　　s1b2unit 15 the necklace
　　1. we don’t understand the meaning of the sentences. so my teacher has e__________ them to us again and again.
　　2.what other languages do you know b________ english?
　　3.——do you know the a________ of ＂hamlet＂?
　　——yes, it’s written by shakespeare.
　　4.she looks much p________ with red coats than blue ones.
　　5.the director and the actors were _________(排练) the play again and again because they would ________(上演) it the next evening.
　　6.many people consider that it is not right to _____(克隆) a human being.
　　7.mother bought me a beautiful _________(钻石) n_________ as my birthday present.
　　8.—— have you r_________ the man?
　　—— yes. we were in the same class only three years ago.
　　9.——who had taken the book? ——it was a m_________(谜).
　　10.the teacher stopped to drink some water and then she c_________ to give her lessons.
　　11.the king is living in the ________(宫殿) which looks very beautiful.
　　12.it is e______ four o＂clock, not one minute more nor one minute less.
　　13.he drew the _________(轮廓) of a house on the paper.
　　14.m___________(蚊子) often bite people in the evening.
　　15.how can you consider that i can’t pay off the d______? i am quite able to pay back what i have borrowed from you.
　　16.why can’t you give me a p________ answer? i really want to know ＂yes＂ or ＂no＂.
　　17.this new model is of high q________ but it is not expensive.
　　18.——where are you going?
　　——oh, there goes the bell. i am going to listen to the l_______ given by dr. li.
　　19.he worked day and night, trying to e_______ much more money.
　　20. he went into his room on the second floor through the window with a l______ because he had left his keys in his room.
　　高考必背unit15
　　mystery mysterious footprint ladder scary dormitory recognize surely diamond explain ball jewellery(=jewelry) jewel(可加s) franc continue call on lovely bring back day and night pay off debt precious at most positive attend rehearse earn lecture silly mosquito(-es) bat author act out besides alien outline plot quality
　　s1b2unit 16 scientists at work
　　1. students must c___________(做) e_____________ when they study physics or chemistry.
　　2.if you are feeling cold, you needn’t take off your g______ to protect your hands.
　　3.do you know why l_________ comes into sight before t__________ comes into our ears?
　　4.which do you prefer to use to wash your hair, soap or s__________?
　　5.people now use paper instead of a h__________ to clean their faces.
　　6.einstein’s theory __________(证明) to be true at last.
　　7.don’t worry about anything! everything is under c__________!
　　8.do you have an __________(电) fan to cool in summer?
　　9.can you give me a s__________ knife so that i can cut off the s__________(细绳)？
　　10.the __________(震惊) news came that on march 11 over 200 people were killed in spain.
　　11.there is no d__________ that men are stronger than women.
　　12.after many experiments, galileo drew a c__________ that light things drop onto the ground at the same time as heavy things if no air holds them back.
　　13.generally speaking, the s_______ of touch of a blind man is better than that of a healthy one.
　　14.the days from monday to friday are often considered to be the w________
　　15.the plane couldn’t fly because there were something wrong with two of its ______(发动机).
　　16.if you drive a car, you must f_________ your safety belt.
　　17.mary speaks good english, but she has an a____ because her mother is english.
　　18.the boss has c________ 100 dollars for this beautiful coat.
　　19.the girl was so angry that she _______(撕) the letter into pieces.
　　20.it is a __________(震惊) to all that his secretary has stolen the money.
　　高考必背unit16
　　pro con experiment glove gas liquid solid advantage disadvantage application maglev engine nuclear economy economic comfort unnecessary successful conduct a number of lightning thunderstorm condenser shed string charge electric shock a great deal of prove tear(tore-torn) frame handkerchief control sharp foot fasten ribbon thundercloud pick out sense test test on shampoo skin drug activist doubt cruel painkiller view conclusion
　　s1b2unit17 great wome
　　1.the man __________(钦佩) napoleon so much that he wanted to join his army.
　　2.that is a d__________ film and i think we have to leave the cinema.
　　3.it is going to rain so we have to find a s__________ to protect us from the rain.
　　4.after her g__________ from college, she found a job in a k__________, where she can teach the children much.
　　5.it’s so cold inside the hall. i r__________ that i had not taken my overcoat with me.
　　6.the man t__________ to beat the boy if he stole again.
　　7.my father p__________ to buy me a bike as my birthday present and he did so.
　　8.don’t be so __________(吝啬). be g__________ when you try to help your friend.
　　9.look at line 3 from the b________ of the page. do you understand the sentence?
　　10.he is c________(快乐) though he is ill.
　　11.monday, tuesday and wednesday are w______ while on saturday and sunday you can rest.
　　12.people often call one who wins the first place c_______.
　　13.cars on the free way must run above the speed of 70 m______ an hour.
　　14.he is so d________(不诚实) that he often tell lies. i couldn’t b_______ his lying.
　　15.for a few, ___________(奖学金) were sources of support.
　　16.i was i_________(激励) to work harder than ever before.
　　17.do you know that the polar bear lives in a cold ________(气候).
　　18.don’t b________ your father. he is trying his best to solve the difficult problem.
　　19.the soldiers showed perfect ________(纪律) under the fire of the enemy.
　　高考必背unit17
　　inspire(vt:鼓舞；感动；激发；启示) admire(钦佩；赞赏) generous cheerful mean tense dull dishonest champion the south pole the north pole polar antarctica mile sled around the corner stormy threaten die down thaw slop bottom optimistic expedition workday woozy somehow shelter regret solo extreme extremely climate value(价值) pianist personality(人格) come to terms with bother(vi;vt;n) fame promise kindergarten hardship bear(bore-born/borne) discipline self-improvement scholarship graduation chicago autograph
　　s1b2unit 18 new zealand
　　1. we often go ________(宿营) at the weekends on the s________ so as to watch the beautiful scenery of the sea.
　　2.my uncle will be married. are you going to attend his w________ party?
　　3.——are you b________ enough to go out alone at midnight?
　　—— no. i don’t think i dare to.
　　4.though they were s________ by the enemy, they never gave in.
　　5.fifa held a news c_____(会议) to announce that the XX world cup would be held in germany.
　　6.they phoned to tell me that they had s________ down in the countryside and that they would come back to see me if they had time.
　　7.they are on the v________ to australia and it will take at least two weeks.
　　8.the head said that he would take me as his s________ to work for him so that he needn’t write and type himself.
　　9.about 70 p________ of the ________(表面) of the earth is covered by water.
　　10.how many ________(段落) are there in this article?
　　11.many raw materials are ________(出口) to foreign countries.
　　12.the shops are in a c________ position in the city so that people can do shopping easily.
　　13._________(渔民) are living by fishing in the sea.
　　14.if it is h________, water will change into steam.
　　15.this house is mine. that is to say, i am in p________ of the house.
　　16.the weather is m____ today；it is neither hot nor cold.
　　17.look, on the grassland, there is a female sheep and five l______(羊羔).
　　18.— what will you do after you retire, mr johnson?
　　— i think i will build a ___(小屋) in the beautiful village and spend the rest of my life there.
　　19.this school is m________ for boys, so there are only a few girls in it.
　　20.the ________(牛) are in the shed, and three head of them are john’s.
　　高考英语必背unit18
　　fisherman great-grandfather northeastern great-grandmother central coast(海岸) surround mild subtropical bay(海湾) harbor(海港) landscape(风景；山水画；地形；前景) volcano(+es) spring heat surface kiwi maori rat settle settler mainly voyage dutchman possession(财产用pl) take possession of bold paragraph heading location grassland grassy rocky sandy hilly mountainous surprising secretary percent make up marae wedding burial conference relation agricultural cattle export lamb turn to ship sail go sailing cottage seaside camp go camping region ethnic(少数民族的；种族的)
　　s1b2unit 19 modern agriculture
　　1.ants, mosquitoes, flies are all i ________.
　　2.our country ________(进口) coffee from brazil.
　　3.can planting ________(烟) make you rich?
　　4.he w________ out the books he didn＂t want so that he could put some new ones on the shelf.
　　5.if you can’t solve the problem in this way, why don’t you try to work it out with another m________?
　　6.you can plant some flowers and vegetables in the g ________.
　　7.the ________(发现) of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.
　　8.—— what is your native p________(产品) in your home town?
　　—— lichee, i think.
　　9.bringing the farmland under _____(灌溉) is the best way to increase the output of the grains.
　　10.p_________(产量) of computers has increased double in the last few weeks.
　　11.－what is the function of the adjective, mr smith?
　　－oh, it m________ the noun, used as an attributive.
　　12.do you know that potatoes are _______(根) of the plant?
　　13.do you often see the g______(金色) sunlight at dusk?
　　14.the horse ______(绑) to the pole is our neighbor’s.
　　15.the person g_______(领) us to travel the park is a young girl.
　　16.you’d better do as the p_______ says, ＂don’t put all your eggs in one basket.＂
　　17.i wish i could buy a house with a small g______ where i could plant _____(向日葵) and some other flowers.
　　18.the villagers have p____ the well dry, and can get no more water.
　　19.a t________(技术) expert will come to our factory to solve the problem tomorrow.
　　20.before s_____ or planting crops, rough ground must be cleaned and weeds must be r______(除掉).
　　高考必背unit19
　　produce protection dike(堤坝) sugarcane arable technique fertilization fertilizer fertilize irrigation modernize pump seed seedbed technical import delegation production depend on method shortage greenhouse root insect gm(=genetically modified) genetically gene modify tobacco watermelon soybean seedless golden tie discovery garden gardening gardener wisdom practical guide firstly sow(vt;vi播种；散布；使密集) condition soil weed remove plough(n;vt犁；耕) and so on sunflower proverb sunset morrow cackle
　　s1b2unit 20 humour
　　1.students often say that they need a man of h________ as their teacher so that the class is interesting.
　　2.you will not know whether it is b______ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.
　　3.i think the newly-married c_______ will be very happy because they love each other deeply.
　　4.she said she a_________(感激) my help. a______, i don’t think i have done much for her.
　　5.three beautiful girls are dancing on the s______ before the audience.
　　6.please read the d_________ carefully before you begin to use the machine.
　　7.though john smith has lived in beijing for almost ten years, he still speaks chinese with an english a______.
　　8.c_____(小丑) often make people laugh.
　　9.the teacher is writing something on the blackboard with a piece of c______.
　　10.the boy was s________ from a fever, so he had to go to see a doctor.
　　11.the students sat in s_______ because none of them knew how to answer the question.
　　12.his success e______(存在) in his intelligence and his way of studies.
　　13.if you think what he sings is wonderful, please a_______(鼓掌).
　　14.－do you know how to o_______ the machine?
　　－yes, my father has taught me.
　　15.the car almost fell into the river. f____(幸亏), it stopped just at the edge of the broken bridge.
　　16.i had thought she was a modern girl but she followed family t______ in dress and manners.
　　17.i tried to work out the problem, but i was c______ by all the noise.
　　18.richard is american, john is british — they have different n_______(国籍).
　　19.mr green, how can i speak f_______(流利) english？
　　20.mr zhang, a c________ ms zhao is wanting you on the phone.
　　高考必背unit20
　　humor humorous twister tongue twister bitter witch chalk couple minister comedian german circus clown intend cross-dressing stage stereotype nationality certain make fun of amuse laughter accent actually sketch(短剧；草图) typical cross-talk tradition date back make use of rapid rhyme applaud appreciate fluent exist phrase suffer(from) peasant(citizen) operate be on good terms with sb direction brake(vi;vt;n刹车) cyclist fortunately bicycle drive off silence look on as rude confuse confused
　　s1b2unit 21 body language
　　1.it is u______ that women can’t get the same pay as me when they do a same job.
　　2.i worked a long time and at last i m_______ to work out the maths problem.
　　3.the workers are t_____ down the old houses so that a new school will be built here.
　　4.the teacher g______(轻轻地) p_____ him on the shoulder to comfort him.
　　5. some people consider li yang’s ＂c____ english＂ is useful for practicing speaking english.
　　6.the american s_______, which means ＂i don’t know＂.
　　7. our room is not big enough, so we have to buy some things that can be f_____, such as tables, chairs and even the bed.
　　8.will you join them in buying the things if you see many ________(顾客) gathering?
　　9.the girls ran fast so that they could get to the place a_____ of time.
　　10.in our country, people greet each other with a h_______ instead of with a kiss.
　　11.rubbing the t______ and f_______(食指) means money in our country.
　　12.when you meet an older person, it is polite for you to b____ to him.
　　13.i crossed the street to a______ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
　　14.the boy got our attention by t____(轻敲) a pencil.
　　15.the man said with a f_____(坚决的) voice, ＂you must not stay here.＂
　　16.moving one’s hand up and down with the p_____ facing down means ＂come here.＂
　　17.because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the f______ of attention when he entered the office.
　　18.______ is a short madness.（怒是短暂的疯狂。）
　　19.a ________(衣箱) is enough to take your clothes with you on holiday.
　　20.the accident o______ at five o＂clock, but we didn’t know because we were sleeping then.
　　高考必背unit21
　　unfair customer avoid contact(n;vt) frown(vi) lean(vi) suitcase ahead ahead of give sb a hand manage(vi;vt) fold(vt折叠；合拢；抱住) vary(vt改变；使多样化；vi变化) disrespectful thumb index brazil crazy part(vi;vt) firm handshake bow(n;vi) interpretation(解释；阐明；理解；口译) palm(n;vt) pat(vi;vt;n) get through tear down shrug(vi;vt;n) incredible forefinger fist bend(bent-bent,vi;vt) hip tap(vi;vt) gently(轻、渐地) hold up anger make a face useless narrator showman detail in order occur focus specific
　　notes:
　　s1b2unit 22 a world of fun
　　1.big cities have many a________, such as dancing, singing, listening to concert and so on.
　　2.my brother and i are in the m_______, because more people are against us than with us.
　　3.when my uncle went abroad to live, he left me his watch as a s_______.
　　4.all the boys and girls should be e_______(教育).
　　5.though he is young, he has a large c________ of stamps. there are over one thousand!
　　6.how many _______(火箭) have you seen in the museum?
　　7.it was the heavy rain that p_______ us from getting here in time.
　　8.three people were trapped on the island. a _________(直升机) was sent to rescue them.
　　9.stephen william hawking is disabled, but he is a g_____ in the field of physics.
　　10.the tides(潮汐) are caused by the a_______(吸引力) of the moon for the earth.
　　11.the football match between france and england in the europe cup was so exciting that it t______ all the people who watched it.
　　12.our plane was delayed for hours and the wait seemed e_______.
　　13.the united states has sent up space s_______ but no other countries can do so now.
　　14.the teacher d_______ us into four groups.
　　15.－what kind of film do you prefer, little tom?
　　－ i like c________ film the best because we can easily understand them.
　　16.if you stay away from your family for a long time, you will be h______.
　　17.no one has seen a d______ though we often say it is the symbol of our chinese people.
　　18.there is a need for the c_________ of trees, or there will soon be no forests.
　　19.when robert fell off his bicycle, his only i_______ was a t______(扭) ankle(脚踝).
　　20.if you have no __________(想象力), it is impossible for you to learn art well.
　　高考必背unit22
　　amusement coaster roller coaster bungee bungee jumping free-fall-ride creek souvenir giant dragon attraction collection castle costume minority cartoon thrill(n;vi;vt) educate conservation marine coastal pide(vi;vt) section shuttle butterfly risk injury rocket helicopter carve(vi;vt) jade achievement civilization cut off prevent homesick handbag twist(n;vi) loop(vi;n环) darkness imagination designer endless
　　s2b1 unit 1 making a difference
　　1. leonardo da vinic was a g___________(天才) in the many field.
　　2. great poets usually draw i_______(灵感) from natural sscenery.
　　3. things fall to the ground because of the pull of g_________(地球引力)。
　　4. this is an a__________(农业) people, for most of them are engaged in agriculture.
　　5. his father works in a b________(分部) of bank of china in this city.
　　6. i’m sorry to say you are o_________(显然) wrong on this matter.
　　7. they were d_________(争论) whether he should be chosen as captain of the team.
　　8. you’d better make a careful a_________(分析) first if you want to solve this problem.
　　9. as the driver, you should u__________(担负) the responsibility for the accident.
　　10. almost every i________(发明) has advantages and disadvantages.
　　11. today, cancer is still considered an i__________(无法治愈的)disease.
　　12. they launched rockets to e__________(探测) space.
　　13.this new policy seems good in t___________(理论上), but it may not work in practise.
　　14. as a scientist, he always o_______(观察) everything in nature with great interest.
　　15.the famous singer has made a lot of money out o his cds which are all b_______(畅销书)
　　16. it is hard to p________(预测) whether the old man can recover from the operation.
　　17. the d________(残疾人) can do things as well as those without disabilities if they have a stronger will.
　　18.many s_______(科技)discoveries have been made during the last two centuries.
　　19.he found it worthless to s______(追求) fame (名誉)。
　　20.my house is d_________(正好，刚好) across the street from me.
　　21. i wonder if the shining o________(物体) in the sky was a ufo.
　　22. c________(犯罪) is on the increase in big cities.
　　23. the f_______(指纹) was the only clue the police have found to the mystery.
　　24. the little boy f________(害怕) staying alone in the dark.
　　25. they rushed to the s_______(现场)of the traffic accident.
　　26. the thief was heavily p______(惩罚) for stealing money.
　　27. mother made a cake s________(专门) for his birthday.
　　28.a dolphin is an i________(有智力的) animal.
　　29. as a kindergartener, you should be p________(耐心) with children.
　　30. the russians were the p _______(先驱者) of space travel.
　　31. may her soul rest in h_________( 天堂)!
　　32. he tried his best to reach his g_____( 目标) in life.
　　33. someone with c________(创造力) , i think, is needed for this job.
　　34. this book gives a good d_______( 描述) of life on a farm.
　　35. a s________(满意的) customer is one who has no complaints.
　　高考必背 unit 1
　　genius 天才; 创造力 inspiration 灵感 perspiration 汗水,出汗 curious; branch; debate; undertake 着手做;从事;承担 analysis (analyses复) 分析,分解; obvious; within; quote 引语;引文 agriculture 农业 gravity 重力;引力 radioactivity 放射性; biologist 生物学家 scan 浏览,细看 phd= doctor of philosophy boundary 分界线, 边界 promising 有前途的 graduate; incurable 医不好的, 不可救药的 work on 继续工; go by engage 订婚; 约定;雇佣 be/get engaged to sb. go on with; research; dream of; exploration 探究; 考察;勘探 wheelchair; disable; theory; seek; misunderstand; turn out; scientific; observe; observation; match; predict; use up; unhappiness; crime; be satisfied with astronomer 天文学家 microscope; telescope; take a look at; what if; geographer 地理学家 heaven; the other way around ; intelligent 理解力强的; patient; experiment;
　　notes：
　　s2b1unit 2 news media
　　1you may r________(依靠) on me to help you.
　　2what we need is some p______(积极)measures to deal with the serious pollution.
　　3you shouldn’t listen to r_______(流言).
　　4he g________(慷慨地) offered what he had to share with us.
　　5she was f______(解雇) for spending too much time on the phone.
　　6john smith is a j_________(记者) on china daily.
　　7they threw themselves with p________(激情) into the business of learning.
　　8not having been admitted into the university, he failed to f_____(实现) his parents’hopes.
　　9van gogh was a u_______(奇特的) painter, who conducted in a stranger manner.
　　10i always think it necessary to spend some time in s________(自我批评).
　　11he s_________(打开) on the tv the moment he arrived home.
　　12he a ________(登广告) for his missing wallet, but without luck.
　　13the writer is collecting m_________(材料) for his new book
　　14how can you t________( 容忍) such a rude fellow?
　　15the pilot(飞行员) lost c_________(联系) with the control tower.
　　16as is known to all, switzerland was a n_________(中立的) nation during the war.
　　17million of american soldiers fought o_________(在海外)in world war two.
　　18his story was a________(奇妙的); we had never heard anything so strange.
　　19he took a friendly a__________(态度) toward the employees in his company.
　　20she is in bed with an a________(严重的) cold .
　　21his failure resulted from his i________(无知)。
　　22his a________(上瘾) to smoking caused great harm to his health.
　　23have you any c_______(评论) upon my story?
　　24busy as he is, he will look through news h_____(提要) ever morning.
　　25the sight of my face r_________(反映的) in the mirror never pleases me.
　　26taking care of a family is a big r___________(责任).
　　27the workers held a d_______(示威) against the governments.
　　28the main f_________(特色) of southern california are the climate and the scenery.
　　29a c_______(市民) of london is called a londoner.
　　30it took me a long time to u________(修订) this reference book.
　　高考必背 unit2
　　media (medium的复数形式); reliable; fire; face; difficulty; nosy爱管闲事的; editor; reason; elect; go up; burn down; injure; rumour谣言;传闻; headline; inform; informed有知识的,见识广的 relate; relate sb./sth. 理解或同情某人; relate to ;与…有关, 涉及; talent; switch; for once 就这一次 interviewee; interviewer; present 介绍,描述, 呈现, 赠送 reflect 反映, 表现; truthfully 说真话地;诚实地; effort; passion 激情,热情,热爱; adis spiritual 精神上的,心灵的; fulfillment 满足,履行, 实践,完成; seldom; addict; be addicted to; social; ignore不顾,不理,忽视; even if; draw attention to; on all sides 在各方面,到处 tolerate 容忍,忍耐; critical 批评性的, 爱挑剔的,关键的; source; change one’s mind; current 当前的;现行的,通用的; affair; current affairs 时事 concern使担忧;使烦恼; neutral中立的;公平的; telegram; locate; retire退休,退职,撤退; complete; overseas; look up to; bore; fall in love with; attitude; disappoint; troublemaker; guard; responsible有责任的,可靠的; citizen; demonstrate; 进行游行示威; 示范; polluter造成污染者, 污染源; arm; comparison比较, 对照; update更新,改造,使现代化; checklist清单
　　s2b1unit 3 art and architecture
　　1he has a p_______(偏爱) for coffee rather than tea.
　　2they had little f________(家具) in their house when they got married.
　　3let’s make it tomorrow, if it suits your c_____(方便).
　　4this house is d_______(设计) for a large family.
　　5it is a t_______(传统) in the family for the eldest sons to become a doctor.
　　6we should try our best to protect the e_________(环境) from pollution.
　　7the new railway is still under c_________(修建).
　　8the road goes s_______(笔直地) across the desert.
　　9you’ve made great p________(进步) in spoken english.
　　10the night view of the bay is even more f_______(美妙的).
　　11the seine(塞内河) f______(流淌)through paris, and then into the english channel.
　　12please give me a more c_________(具体的) explanation.
　　13newspapers are the m_______(镜子) of the times we live in.
　　14he studied the s________(机构) of the human body.
　　15a dog has a s_______(灵敏的)sense of smell.
　　16we put christmas d ________(装饰品)　on the tree.
　　17people took s________(掩护)　from the shower in the department store.
　　18we don’t r________(出租)our rooms to male students.
　　19the artist p________(画) in water colors.
　　20they bought the furniture at a r________（公道的）price.
　　21i b_______(弯腰)over to pick up the book from the floor.
　　22alight wind d_______(搅乱)　the smooth surface of the lake.
　　23dictionary are a great a_______(帮助) in learning languages.
　　24they attend c_______( 礼拜) every sunday.
　　25cctv stands for china c______ (中央)　television.
　　高考必背unit3
　　architecture建筑业,建筑学; architect 建筑师; 设计师; preference 偏爱,喜好,优先; design; furniture; taste; sofa; heater; honey; modern; convenient; block大排建筑, 街区; apartment; style; stand; passage段落,走道; ugly; modernism现代主义; construct 建造,建设; construction; unnatural; steel; concrete 混凝土,具体有形的事物; impress; roof; act as; unfriendly; cathedral总教堂大教堂; balcony 阳台; fantastic想象出来的,奇异的,幻想的; despite; create; seashell; the opera house sail帆, 蓬; stadium; net; nest 鸟巣,窝,穴; fill up with; structure; belong to; paint; aside; set aside把… 置于一边,留出,拨出; workshop; rent; development; teahouse;
　　s2b1unit 4 a garden of poems
　　1shakespeare and milton are masters of english p______(诗歌)。
　　2zhu yuanzhang was the first emperor of the ming d______(朝代)
　　3although she had a husband who loved her, she felt no r_____(浪漫色彩) in her life.
　　4there were ten men on b_______(在飞机上) the aeroplane.
　　5our plane c_____(盘旋) the airport for an hour before landing.
　　6c______(好奇心)kills the cat.
　　7the government has　a bad i_____(形象)because it continues with plans that nobody likes.
　　8the a_______(引力) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.
　　9there is an a _______(氛围)of peace and calm in the countryside quite different from that of a big city.
　　10listen to the r______(节奏) of the falling rain.
　　11the meeting was o_______(原本) fixed on the 14th.
　　12she sent her new story to a p________(出版) house but got no reply.
　　13the mountains look perfectly g_________(壮观的)　at sunset.
　　14she held her son in a tender e________(拥抱).
　　15s________ (令人惊讶的是)， they found all the dreamers soundly sleep.
　　16mr. homes is a great d_______(侦探) in the novel by sir conan doyle’s.
　　17he u_____(展开) the map to see where they were.
　　18the pop concert drew crowded a________(观众)。
　　19good soil will p_______( 生产)fine crops.
　　20the policeman s________(射中)the mad dog.
　　21keep the little plants in the s______(阴凉处)so that the sun won’t burn them.
　　22it’s not an easy task to grasp english ________(成语)。
　　23he had an e________(特别的)passion for shakespeare.
　　24she was very tired and in no m______(情绪) for dancing.
　　25the invention of the computer is a great c______(贡献) to human society.
　　高考必背unit4
　　poem; poetry; poet; intention; recite; mad; limerick五行打诗; pattern 型, 模式,方式; dialogue; put… together把…结合成整体; sort; fantasy; loneliness; sadness; play with; grammar; call up 召唤, 提出议案, 使某人想起, 调动力量; stand out; glory 荣誉,光荣; sonnet 十四行诗; absence; district; isle岛,小岛; atmosphere; introduction; translate; translation; embrace拥抱; light up; coming into being; tale; send for; shade色彩的浓淡深浅; 暗部,阴凉处; extraordinary 特别的,不寻常的; idiom习语,成语,习惯表达法; dust; crow; hemlock铁杉木; mood语气, 情绪,心境; apart相隔,相距, 除去; insane　精神错乱的,疯狂的; essay; recommend推荐, 介绍, 建议; contribute作出贡献,捐献; contribute to…
　　s2b1unit 5 the british isles
　　1we had a long telephone c______(谈话).
　　2she’s got the job because she has the a ________(优势) over others of knowing many languages.
　　3this is c________(令人迷惑的) word because it has two meanings.
　　4the stranger spoke in a foreign t________(语言)。
　　5reading, writing, speaking and listening are four b________(基本的)tools of a foreign language study.
　　6this street is too n_____(窄)for two buses to pass each other.
　　7mary has a great d______(各种各样)of interests; she likes sports,travel, photography and making radio sets.
　　8mr. jones is one of the good i_______(有影响力的人) in this town.
　　9that coat is too heavy for such a m_________(暖和的)day.
　　10they raised money to build a school for those children in the m_____(多山的) area.
　　11we should plant more trees in the area around the u______(上边的) reaches of the yangtze river.
　　12since you’ve got a job, you should be i______(独立) of your parents.
　　13most little children like listening to f________(童话的) tales.
　　14the two hills with the valley formed a beautiful l________(风景).
　　15judging from his a________( 口音), he must be from wales.
　　16i’m afraid you＂re a_______(露面) at the party was not very welcome.
　　17we have realized that knowledge is s________(力量).
　　18more p_______(证据) are needed to say he is guilty.
　　19your are too old for the club; it is for _________(少年人).
　　20we usually learn of c________(当前) events through newspapers.
　　21the ancient temple has fallen into r_______(废墟).
　　22his father is of ordinary h______(身高).
　　23this film is based on h_______(历史上的) facts.
　　24he doesn’t agree with the m_________(潮湿的) climate there.
　　25you should write your name on each s_________(页) of paper.
　　高考必背unit5
　　county 郡,县; consist of; state 陈述,申明, 阐明; powerful; mistaken; narrow; be make up of; unknown; make the most of 充分利用; persity差异,多样性 hold together 使团结一致, 使连在一起; republic共和国,共和政体; irish爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语; europe; the english channel; form; wales; atlantic; general; in general;一般的,大体上; influence 影响,作用,势力; basis; inland内地的,内陆的; conquer征服,克服,得胜; upper; union; judge法官,裁判员; queen; cigarette;香烟,纸烟; proof; own; foot 英尺; employ; namely即, 那就是; sheet床单,被单,薄板; grain; westwards; approach;接近,靠近; historical历史的;按年代顺序的; council 委员会,会议,社团;
　　s2b1unit 6 life in the future
　　1we’ll have a thunderstorm this afternoon, according to the weather f________(预报).
　　2keats was c_________(同时期的人) with shelley.
　　3what’s the n______(必要性)of leaving so early.
　　4he has decided to go abroad from further e________(教育).
　　5i caught a g________(一瞥) of his face as he ran fast.
　　6he was honoured with l_______(终身) achievement award.
　　7young ladies are always interested in the t_______(潮流) of fashion.
　　8u________(城市)life has several advantages over country life.
　　9he gave his son some money for the p_______(购买)of his school books.
　　10scientists have found that the g______(基因的) differences between any two persons are not so big as they used to expect.
　　11they bank refused further c_______(贷款)to the company.
　　12the great i__________(问题)today is whether there will be war or peace.
　　13he would much a___________(感激) it if you could do him that favor.
　　14the whole world is deeply c________(关注)about the situation of the middle east.
　　15great changes have taken place since we carried out the r_______(改革)and opening-up policies.
　　16i advised you not to keep c_______(同伴) with such bad and lazy boys.
　　17i doubted the r_______(事实)of what he had seen; he must have dreamed it.
　　18a steam engine t______(转化) heat into power.
　　19it is a________(荒诞的) to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
　　20i have a pleasant m_________(回忆) of living abroad.
　　高考必备 unit6
　　prediction exact forecast glimpse catch a glimpse of trend contemporary当代的 indicate urban ensure system consumer消费者 reform e-commerce keep in touch with necessity crowded goods mall purchase购买（名词） tiny chip cash remain pay attention to importance regular有规律的 medical deal with sars smallpox天花 physician cure genetics遗传学 biochemistry educator distance lifelong hopeful well-prepared in store cheat wrist require identify认出，鉴定（动词） programme为----制定计划 old-fashioned reality imitate virtual absurd lifelike definition
　　s2b1unit 7 living with disease
　　1.the flu virus i______( 感染) almost the entire class.
　　2.she made a d________(捐赠) of  1,000 to the children’s hospital.
　　3.i have been given an i_______(打针) by the doctor.
　　4.p_______(预防) is better than cure.
　　5.the climbers tried to find a new r________(路线) to the top of the mountain.
　　6.the army d_____(捍卫) the city against an air attack.
　　7.this ticket is a_________( 可使用的) until the end of the month.
　　8.he worked so hard that e_______(最终) made himself ill.
　　9.the local clothing firm has made a c________(合同) with the department store for more coat.
　　10.this library needs a f_______(资金) 0f  10,000 to buy books with.
　　11.this medicine makes children i__________(免疫) to smallpox.
　　12.the r________(反应) of the workers to the reform policy was different.
　　13.he soon went well under the doctor’s t________(治疗).
　　14.some students are afraid to speak english for _______(担心) of making errors.
　　15.despite her parents d________(劝阻),she got married to that blind young man.
　　16.though he is a b_________(亿万富翁)，he is not always happy.
　　17.the professor’s dissatisfaction with the result of the experiment was v________(明显的).
　　18.life seemed m_______(无意义的) to him after his wife died.
　　19.he was seized with an a_________(侵袭) of stomachache.
　　20.your conduct was i_______( 不恰当的) at the party last night.
　　21.the bus service between these two cities was d________(打断) for several days by the storm.
　　22.speak your mind, even if you have a c_______(相反)　opinion.
　　23.the friendship between you and me is most p_________(珍贵的) to me.
　　24.the doctor took a s_______(抽样) of the patient’s blood.
　　25.how i regret missing the golden o_________(机会).
　　高考必背 unit7
　　live with deadly 忍受 imaginary narrative（名词）叙述事情；（形容词）叙述的 quiz false infect infection inject virus 病毒 transmit via route blood prevention persuade heroin immune defenseless illness treatment unprotected sex transfusion contract染上----疾病 die of lack proper available可利用的 discourage cheer suffer from network specialist curable meaningful defensive fierce invisible stranger diagnose sample cell radiation放射 strength recover fighter contrary on the contrary for the moment free from category
　　s2b1unit 8 first aid
　　1.a d_______(快淹死的) man will catch at straw.
　　2.a fishbone sticking in my throat made me c________(梗塞).
　　3.it is the driver’s responsibility to make the front seat children under fourteen wear a s_____(安全) belt.
　　4.his wound b_____(出血) again last night, which made us worry.
　　5.not all snakes are p________(有毒的)。
　　6.he made no r________( 反应) when asked if any help was needed.
　　7.the c_______(发行量) of his newspaper has risen rapidly.
　　8.the door is used only in an e________(紧急情况).
　　9.were there any w______(目击者) around when the accident happened?
　　10.the doctor felt his p______(脉搏) first.
　　11.the fans s_______(尖叫)with excitement when they saw him.
　　12.thanks to your first aid, he is now recovering his c_______(知觉).
　　13.the differences between these two photos are s__________(微小的).
　　14.there was an immediate p_______(惊慌) when the alarm sounded.
　　15.they held a f _______(面对面的)talk to reach an understanding.
　　高考必背
　　unit 8 aid first aid drown bleed choke窒息 ink wire catch fire container electrical scream witness keep in mind calm panic ambulance response conscious神志清醒的 tip slight chest circulate循环 circulation pulse wound roll over blanket motorcycle sudden in honour of为纪念------ bite tap loose bandage explanation in case of a list of
　　s2b1unit 9 saving the earth
　　1 he is now at the s_______(顶峰) of his career.
　　2 we need more poles to s________(支撑) the tent.
　　3 the work can be done on time if we all c___________(合作).
　　4 people in iraq are living in p________(贫困) after war.
　　5 a v_______(猛烈的)storm caused widespread damage.
　　7 he used to be an ordinary office worker, but he is p_______(发财)as a mechant now.
　　8 the husband and wife have never been in h____(和睦) about anything since they got married.
　　9 citizens should share the right of e______(平等)　before the law.
　　10 oil is kuwait’s most important r________(资源)。
　　11 he refused all r_______(责任)　for the mistake.
　　12 at the end of each class, the teacher usually s________ what has been learned to help the students get a better understanding.
　　13 at the united nation conferences, there are always r_______ from all over the world.
　　14 the key to solving the problem lies in the w_______ to take action.
　　15 there is no other a________. you must finish the work within two days.
　　16 you have stated your argument,but you have given no reasons to d________ your argument.
　　17 one of the main themes of the summit was ＂s_________ development＂, or the question of how we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.
　　18 without international cooperation, developing countries cannot p_______.
　　19 had i known that air c_________ cause so much pollution, i would never have bought one.
　　20 with better education, people will be able to build a better society in harmony with nature and perhaps put an end to the death and s_______caused by the big tree.
　　高考必背
　　ecology coal summaries content the unite nations representative代表 killer access violence take part in premier总理 stress equality fairness responsibility take action air conditioner willingness harmony in harmony with与----协调 put an end to wipe out消灭 per alternative两者选一 defend incorrect affect advise
　　s2b1unit 10 frightening nature
　　1we had an a______(焦急的)　time until the child was safe .
　　2 she suddenly got into a p______(惊恐)and stopped her car.
　　3don’t be so s______(惊恐) ; we are quite safe.
　　4love, hate, anger, etc. are e________(情感).
　　5the gunman’s threat t________(使惊吓)her into handing over the money.
　　6he u______(敦促)me to accept the compromise( 妥协).
　　7the volcano is due to e_____(爆发)any day.
　　8the house burnt to a______(灰烬).
　　9which c______(路线) do we take when flying to paris?
　　10a________(后来) he went back to his hometown.
　　11he b_______(洗) his feet to get the dirt off.
　　12it is a long d_______(距离) from his home to the station.
　　13he is tall and has b_____(宽阔的) shoulders.
　　14income tax rates are r________(有关) to one’s annual income.
　　15everyone has his weak s_______(点) 。
　　16thanks to the workers’ hard work, the factory s______(突然陷入)to life again.
　　17afire had s_______(严重的)damaged part of the school.
　　18his calm confidence s______(使稳定)the nervous passengers.
　　19he gave her a w______(警告) against driving too fast.
　　20that company is a g______(巨头) in the field of electronics.
　　高考必背
　　frightening hurricane on end terrify使---恐吓 erupt bury ash mud draw one’s attention rise spot sight at hand courage flee urge arrival calm bath pillow immediately fresh web inch board on board know about steamship all of a sudden unbelievable live through度过 crash ton as though uncomfortable aloud reading swear发誓
　　s2b2 unit 11 scientific achievements
　　1. he is a (私人的) secretary of mine.
　　2. a hurricane is (很可能) to come.
　　3 the district was (在……掌握中) the enemy.
　　4. it _____ ___ (所在地) the chinese academy of sciences.
　　5. zhongguancun was (建立) as a (经济特区) in the late 1990s.
　　6. more than a hundred scientific and (高科技) companies moved into the area.
　　7i knew zhongguancun was _________ (完美) for me.
　　8yu fang’s friends helped _________ (安排) his return.
　　9i will never forget how happy i was when i _____ (到达，进入) chinn again.
　　10he lives in beijing and （经营） a small company based in zhongguancun.
　　11zhongguancun (对…有积极的影响)business as well as science.
　　12we are excited about all the new technology and great ideas that are （恢复生机）in zhongguancun.
　　13great scientific (成就) are the result of years of _______ (失败).
　　14scientists often have to (依靠) government support in order to do research.
　　15china has been enjoying a ________ (繁荣)in scientific.
　　16in 1995,the chinese government _______ (提出) a plan.
　　17the plan helped chinese scientists make many (重大突破).
　　18china has long been a leader (在…领域) genetic research aimed at improving agriculture.
　　19in XX,chinese scientists (宣布) they had completed their part of the international human genome project.
　　20he had three pieces of _______ (行李) .
　　高考必背 unit11
　　solar; mankind; constitution; man(vt.操纵，给…配备人员) support, achieve; likely(adj.可能的；预期的) zone; private; institute; grasp; master(n,硕士，主人，能手；vt，控制、掌握) perfect, arrange(vt, 安排，筹划；整理) failure; base(n, 基地，根据地) organ, put forward; breakthrough(n,突围); march(vt,行军，进行); set foot (in); have an effect on; rely on; come to life; aim (sth) at; announce; evolution;
　　s2b2 unit12 fact and fantasy
　　1. to (谋生), verne had to write and sell stories.
　　2. many of the instruments in his novels will the readers (提醒某人……) dr benjamin frankling’s experiments with electricity.
　　3. jules verne (给……打基础) modern science fiction.
　　4. dr aronnax and a canadian hunter (着手去找……)the monster.
　　5. after months of searching they find in and in the (冲突) that follows, the three (伙伴) are thrown overboard.
　　6. ＂20,000 leagues under the sea＂, by jules verne, is a well-known science (小说).
　　7. a civil (仆人) is someone employed in the civil service to work for the government.
　　8. au that is needed for life (在船上)comes from the ocean.
　　9. they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which (结果是……，证明是……) a ________(潜水艇).
　　10. captain nemo decides not to kill them but make them his (永久的客人).
　　11. vemo takes dr aronnax and his friends on a (航海) across the oceans.
　　12. you could say he is someone you will neither like nor (不喜欢).
　　13. but at other moments you will find him (温和的；善良的) and weak.
　　14. i read all the books i could find that (阐明) these matters.
　　15. one of the (现象) that (引起我的注意) these matters.
　　16. i studied maths and physics and the works of many (杰出的) scientists.
　　17. when i found the amazing power placed within my hands, i (犹豫) a long time, thinking how i should use it.
　　18. who can imagine the (恐怖) of my secret work..
　　19. his hair was black and his teeth (象雪一样白).
　　20. (植物学) is the science or study of plants.
　　高考必背unit12
　　fiction; belief; make a living; botany(n,植物学); apply(vt,应用，运用，申请); applied(adj, 应用的，实用的)；servant(n,仆人，公务员)； collision(n, 碰撞，利益冲突); companion(n,同伴，同伙)；overboard(adv.从船上落入水中)；permanent(adj,永久的，固定的)；iron(n,铁)；aboard(adv,在船、飞机、车上); voyage(n,航行，航海)；dislike(vt,不喜欢，讨厌)；guest(n,旅客，客人)；prisoner(n,俘虏，犯人); luggage(n,行李总称); brilliant(adj,聪明的，杰出的)；phenomenon(n,现象，奇迹); labour(n,努力，劳动)；hesitate(vi,踌躇，犹豫); horror(n,恐惧)，horrible(adj,可怕的)；in public; throw light upon cut up; set out;
　　s2b2 unit13 the water planet
　　1. life in the oceans from (变动、变化) the tiniest plankton (一直，始终) up to giants like sharks and whales.
　　2. the way the water (分子) is formed gives water its (独特的性质).
　　3. the water molecule is made up of two (氢) atoms and one (氧) atom.
　　4. water is a liquid at room temperature and has a relatively high (结冰) point.
　　5. when (溶解的) gases and (固体) mix with pure water, the result is sea water.
　　6. (密度) is the relationship between (质量) and volume, and is measured in______(千克) per (立方体的) metre (kg/m³).
　　7. marine animals and plants (利用) the de...